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Concept explainers
Interpretation: The correct option for the fundamental unit in both DNA and RNA needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
DNA- deoxyribonucleic acid, it is a genetic material for a cell. It is consists of a deoxyribose sugar, a phosphate, and nitrogenous bases.
RNA- ribonucleic acid, RNA is a
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Answer to Problem 6STP
Correct answer: Option (A)
Explanation of Solution
Reason for correct option:
DNA and RNA both are consisting of the sugar, phosphate group, and the nitrogenous base.
The nucleotide is consists of sugar attached with the phosphate group and nitrogenous base, so it consider as the fundamental unit of DNA and RNA.
Reasons for incorrect options:
Option (B) amino acids are the monomer of proteins. Hence it is not correct for the DNA and RNA.
Option (C) lipids are the macromolecules, it is not related to the DNA and RNA so it is incorrect option.
Option (D) substrate term is used for the enzyme mechanism, it is not fundamental unit in both DNA and RNA. Hence it is incorrect option.
Chapter 21 Solutions
World of Chemistry
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- A mixture of 0.568 M H₂O, 0.438 M Cl₂O, and 0.710 M HClO are enclosed in a vessel at 25 °C. H₂O(g) + C₁₂O(g) = 2 HOCl(g) K = 0.0900 at 25°C с Calculate the equilibrium concentrations of each gas at 25 °C. [H₂O]= [C₁₂O]= [HOCI]= M Σ Marrow_forwardWhat units (if any) does the response factor (K) have? Does the response factor (K) depend upon how the concentration is expressed (e.g. molarity, ppm, ppb, etc.)?arrow_forwardProvide the structure, circle or draw, of the monomeric unit found in the biological polymeric materials given below. HO OH amylose OH OH 행 3 HO cellulose OH OH OH Ho HOarrow_forward
- OA. For the structure shown, rank the bond lengths (labeled a, b and c) from shortest to longest. Place your answer in the box. Only the answer in the box will be graded. (2 points) H -CH3 THe b Нarrow_forwardDon't used hand raitingarrow_forwardQuizzes - Gen Organic & Biological Che... ☆ myd21.lcc.edu + O G screenshot on mac - Google Search savings hulu youtube google disney+ HBO zlib Homework Hel...s | bartleby cell bio book Yuzu Reader: Chemistry G periodic table - Google Search b Home | bartleby 0:33:26 remaining CHEM 120 Chapter 5_Quiz 3 Page 1: 1 > 2 > 3 > 6 ¦ 5 > 4 > 7 ¦ 1 1 10 8 ¦ 9 a ¦ -- Quiz Information silicon-27 A doctor gives a patient 0.01 mC i of beta radiation. How many beta particles would the patient receive in I minute? (1 Ci = 3.7 x 10 10 d/s) Question 5 (1 point) Saved Listen 2.22 x 107 222 x 108 3.7 x 108 2.22 x 108 none of the above Question 6 (1 point) Listen The recommended dosage of 1-131 for a test is 4.2 μCi per kg of body mass. How many millicuries should be given to a 55 kg patient? (1 mCi = 1000 μСi)? 230 mCiarrow_forward
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