Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Data Structures (4th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134787961
Author: Tony Gaddis, Godfrey Muganda
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 21, Problem 2SA
Program Plan Intro
Binary search tree:
- Binary search tree is a tree in which the nodes are sorted in the semantic order and it has the shape of binary tree.
- Nodes in the binary search tree can have zero, one, or two children.
- In a binary search tree, any node value is greater than the left sub tree and lesser than the right sub tree.
- Node without children is called a leaf or end node.
- A node that does not have a superior node is called a root node.
- Root node is the starting node.
- The binary search will be performed until finding a search node or reaching the end of the tree.
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Write an algorithm that returns the second largest value in a binary search tree containing at least two nodes.If the largest value is in node L, the second largest value is in either the parent of node L or the largest node inL’s left subtree.
Chapter 21 Solutions
Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Data Structures (4th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
Ch. 21.1 - Prob. 21.2CPCh. 21.1 - Prob. 21.3CPCh. 21 - Prob. 1MCCh. 21 - Prob. 2MCCh. 21 - Prob. 3MCCh. 21 - Prob. 4MCCh. 21 - Prob. 5MCCh. 21 - Prob. 6MCCh. 21 - Prob. 7MCCh. 21 - Prob. 8MC
Ch. 21 - Prob. 9MCCh. 21 - Prob. 10MCCh. 21 - Prob. 11TFCh. 21 - Prob. 12TFCh. 21 - Prob. 13TFCh. 21 - Prob. 14TFCh. 21 - Prob. 15TFCh. 21 - Prob. 16TFCh. 21 - Prob. 17TFCh. 21 - Prob. 18TFCh. 21 - Prob. 19TFCh. 21 - Prob. 20TFCh. 21 - Prob. 21TFCh. 21 - Prob. 1FTECh. 21 - Prob. 2FTECh. 21 - Prob. 3FTECh. 21 - Prob. 1SACh. 21 - Prob. 2SACh. 21 - Prob. 3SACh. 21 - Prob. 4SACh. 21 - What is a priority queue?Ch. 21 - Prob. 6SACh. 21 - Prob. 7SACh. 21 - Prob. 1AWCh. 21 - Prob. 2AWCh. 21 - Prob. 3AWCh. 21 - Prob. 4AWCh. 21 - Prob. 5AWCh. 21 - Prob. 6AWCh. 21 - Prob. 7AWCh. 21 - Prob. 4PCCh. 21 - Prob. 6PC
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- What are the constraints on a binary tree that is contained in an array?arrow_forward29. A binary search tree where each node has either 0 or 1 subtrees is said to be a. Perfect b. Balanced c. Degenerate d. Complete 30. A binary search tree where the nodes at all levels except the lowest are filled, and at the lowest level, the values are filled from left to right is said to be a. Perfect b. Balanced c. Degenerate d. Complete 31. logic_error, runtime_error, syntax_error and bad_cast are all examples of standard C++ exceptions. a. True b. False 32. All standard exceptions in C++ are derived from the exception class. a. True b. False 33. User defined exception classes can be created by deriving the class from the exception class and overriding the "error_message" function. a. True b. False 34. A data structure where elements are processed in the same order in which they are added to the container is known as a a. Stack b. Queue c. Linked list d. Deque 35. A data structure where elements are processed in the opposite order in which they are added to the container is known…arrow_forwardIn binary search trees, what is the application of in-order traversal that is used the majority of the time?arrow_forward
- The following numbers are inserted to a binary search tree in given order: 81, 75, 94, 79, 77 and 93. The node at the lowest node is: a) 93 b) 77 c) 79 d) 94arrow_forwardThe operation of processing each element in the structure is known as: Sorting Searching Inserting Traversalarrow_forwardWhat are the benefits of employing a binary search tree?arrow_forward
- A node in a binary search tree requires exactly as much space as a node in a heap. True False ост 11 Warrow_forwardWhat are some different ways that pre-order traversal in binary search trees may be used to their fullest potential?arrow_forwardThe post-order traversal of a binary tree is O P Q R S T. Then possible pre-order traversal will be ________a) T Q R S O Pb) T O Q R P Sc) T Q O P S Rd) T Q O S P Rarrow_forward
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