(a)
Interpretation:
The product formed by the hydrolysis of given compound is to be determined.
Concept introduction:
(b)
Interpretation:
The product formed by the hydrolysis of given compound is to be determined.
Concept introduction:
Aldehyde or ketone on reaction with secondary amine forms enamine. The nucleophilic attack of secondary amine on carbonyl carbon results in the formation of intermediate carbinolamine. This intermediate loses water to form an enamine. In this case the elimination occurs across two adjacent carbon atoms to form new carbon-carbon double bond.
(c)
Interpretation:
The product formed by the hydrolysis of given compound is to be determined.
Concept introduction:
Aldehyde or ketone on reaction with secondary amine forms enamine. The nucleophilic attack of secondary amine on carbonyl carbon results in the formation of intermediate carbinolamine. This intermediate loses water to form an enamine. In this case the elimination occurs across two adjacent carbon atoms to form new carbon-carbon double bond.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 21 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
- Give the name of a carboxylic acid or carboxylate salt used in each of the following ways: a.As a soap b.As a general food preservative used to pickle vegetables c.As a preservative used in soft drinks d.As a treatment of athletes foot e.As a mold inhibitor used in bread. f.As a food additive noted for its pH buffering abilityarrow_forwardGive each of the following amines an IUPAC name. a. b. c.arrow_forwardAmides can undergo a two-step hydrolysis process. I- H 1. NaOH 2. HCI, H₂Oarrow_forward
- Which N-containing organic compound can be reduced to produce butan-2-amine? A butanenitrile B) butanamide butan-2-imine all choices.arrow_forwardHow is hydrolysis done in the acid derivatives? What specific products are formed during the hydrolysis reaction?arrow_forwardYO amine carbonyl compound Narrow_forward
- List the products of each amine reaction. H CH, —N—CH—сH, + CH, CH, CH;-CH-CH;-C-OHarrow_forwardAccount for the fact that most low-molecular-weight amines are very soluble in water, whereas low- molecular-weight hydrocarbons are not.arrow_forwardWrite equations showing the basicity and neutralization of amines.arrow_forward
- The reaction of a carboxylic acid with a primary amine produces what organic product? A) primary amide B) secondary amide C) tertiary amide D) quaternary amide E) ammoniaarrow_forwardThe presence of amides in living organisms is beneficial due its stability which results from being the least reactive carboxylic acid derivative. True or Falsearrow_forwardWhat type of chemical reaction does carboxylic acid undergo in the following situations? 1. synthesis of methyl salicylate 2. reaction with strong alkali 3. occurs in aqueous solution 4. release of hydrogen gasarrow_forward
- Chemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub CoChemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage LearningOrganic And Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305081079Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)Publisher:Cengage Learning,
- General, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage LearningOrganic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage LearningIntroduction to General, Organic and BiochemistryChemistryISBN:9781285869759Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning