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A rotating viscometer consists of two concentric cylinders-a stationary inner cylinder of radius
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Fluid Mechanics: Fundamentals and Applications
- For liquid viscosity measurement, it is desired to create a viscometer consisting of two 30 cm long concentric cylinders. The diameter of the inner cylinder is 20 cm and the diameter of the outer cylinder is 20.2 cm. Since a torque of 0.13 N cinsm is required to rotate the inner cylinder with an angular velocity of 40 rad / s, what will be the viscosity of the fluid in the viscometer in Pa⋅s? Take the value of as 3.arrow_forwardA rotating viscometer consists of two concentric cylinders—a stationary inner cyliner of radius Ri and an outer cylinder of inside radius Ro rotating at angular velocity (rotation rate) ?o. In the tiny gap between the two cylinders is the fluid whose viscosity (? ) is to be measured. The length of the cylinders in Fig is L. L is large such that end effects are negligible (we can treat this as a two-dimensional problem). Torque (T) is required to rotate the inner cylinder at constant speed. Showing all your work and algebra, generate an approximate expression of T as a function of the other variables.arrow_forward1. For the shown conic body which rotating with constant angular velocity 10 rad/s, find the torque which effected by viscosity of the oil that surrounding the conic body. Take: Radius of the cone is 2 in Height of the cone is 4 in Oil viscosity is 3.125x107 lb.s/in? Answer : Torque =0.02535 lb. In P10 rad/s 0.01-in film 0.01 inarrow_forward
- A plate situated at distance of 7 mm from a fixed plate is moving at velocity of 3 m/s. The gap between the plates is filled with oil with density of 800 kg/m3 and kinematic viscosity of 1,25·10-4 m2/s. What is the shear stress on the surfaces? Round off the answer to an integer in Pa, but enter the answer without the unit.arrow_forwardPlease I want answer for this question - 1 . Many Thanksarrow_forwardFIuid mechanicarrow_forward
- Please I need the answer for this questionarrow_forwardA 5.2 N force moves a piston inside a cylinder at a velocity of 3 m/s under specific density 0.89 is shown in Figure 1. The piston of 12.2 cm diameter is centrally located in the cylinder having an internal diameter of 12.27 cm. An oil film separates the piston from the cylinder. Find the kinematic viscosity of the oil.arrow_forwardA steel ball with the density of 6324 kg/m and the radius of 0,48 cm was dropped into the oil whose viscosity was to be measured as is seen in the figure. When the ball attains a constant velocity, the distance that the ball travelled was measured as 97 cm within the time interval of 4 sec. Before the experiment, the mass of the 100 ml-oil was measured as 2,8 gr. According to the data given above, find; a) the density of the oil (in kg/m). (Please do not use any decimal digit.) Yanıt:arrow_forward
- The space between two square flat parallel plates is filled with oil. Each side of the square plate is 0.8 m. The specific weight of the oil is 9620 N/m?, the thickness of the oil film is 16.6 mm and requires a force of 170 N. Take the kinematic viscosity of the liquid as 16 stokes. Determine (i) the shear stress (i) the density of oil (ii) the dynamic viscosity in poise and (iv) the moving velocity of the upper plate. (ENTER ONLY THE VALUE IN THE BOXES BY REFERRING THE UNIT GIVEN IN BRACKET. ALSO UPLOAD YOUR HAND WRITTEN ANSWERS IN THE LINK PROVIDED) ()Shear stress in N/m2 (ii)The density of oil in kg/m (ii)The dynamic viscosity in poise (iv)The moving velocity of the upper plate in m/s.arrow_forwardThe inclined tube manometer shown in the next figure is used to measure small pressure perturbations (Ap). This manometer is composed of a large tube (diameter (D), area (A)) and a small inclined capillary tube (diameter (d), area (a)) and angle (0). Any small pressure difference will result in fluid displacement (Ah) in the large tube and a significant displacement of the fluid in the capillary at a length (AL.). Ap AL initial level Ap (1) Obtain a relationship between (Ah) and (AL) ! (hint: displaced liquid in large tube is equal to that in the small tube ) (2) What the formula for (z2 – 21) ? (hint : height between level 2 and level 1) (3) Express the pressure (Pz-P1) in terms of (AL, 0, p, g, d, and D) ? (4) At what angle should the manometer be adjusted so that (AL-5 Ah) ?arrow_forwardA piston with an outer diameter of D = 59.8mm and a length of 30mm slides downward in a cylinder with an inner diameter of 60mm as shown in the figure. It is lubricated with an oil with a viscosity of 0.06 Pa.s between the piston and the wall. Since the mass of the piston is 3 kg; Find the constant speed of the piston. Neglect the air pressure.arrow_forward
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