EBK MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING & TECHNOL
7th Edition
ISBN: 8220100793431
Author: KALPAKJIAN
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 42QLP
If a metal tension-test specimen is rapidly pulled and broken, where would the temperature be highest, and why?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
If the tensile specimen is not cylindrical rod shaped but a flat rectangular plate, how do
you expect necking to occur in this type of specimen?
Q2/ Aluminum tensile specimen with 12.5mm diameter, a gauge length of 50.8mm and the final
diameter was 10.5mm.
• Plot the engineering stress-strain curve and the true stress- strain curve.
Determine proportion limit, young's modulus, the yield point, the ultimate tensile strength,
the failure stress on drawing?
• Determine Ductility?
• Determine Resilience modulus and toughness modulus?
0.006 0.008 0.012 0.017
Strain mm/mm
Apparent Stress N/mm 100
0.004
0.22
0.25
0.27
150
200
290
325
480
450
410
True stress N/mm
100.1
150.3 201
326
400
500
550
620
What is the BHN of a specimen if a load of 305 kgs is applied using a 3 mm diameter indenter and making a 1.95 mm impression on the specimen?
Chapter 2 Solutions
EBK MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING & TECHNOL
Ch. 2 - Distinguish between engineering stress and true...Ch. 2 - In a stress-strain curve, what is the proportional...Ch. 2 - Describe the events that take place when a...Ch. 2 - What is ductility, and how is it measured?Ch. 2 - In the equation =Kn, which represents the true...Ch. 2 - What is strain-rate sensitivity, and how is it...Ch. 2 - What test can measure the properties of a material...Ch. 2 - What testing procedures can be used to measure the...Ch. 2 - Describe the differences between brittle and...Ch. 2 - What is hardness? Explain.
Ch. 2 - Describe the features of a Rockwell hardness test.Ch. 2 - What is a Leeb test? How is it different from a...Ch. 2 - Differentiate between stress relaxation and creep.Ch. 2 - Describe the difference between elastic and...Ch. 2 - Explain what uniform elongation means in tension...Ch. 2 - Describe the difference between deformation rate...Ch. 2 - Describe the difficulties involved in conducting a...Ch. 2 - What is Hookes law? Youngs modulus? Poissons...Ch. 2 - Describe the difference between transgranular and...Ch. 2 - What is the reason that yield strength is...Ch. 2 - Why does the fatigue strength of a specimen or...Ch. 2 - If striations are observed under microscopic...Ch. 2 - What is an Izod test? Why are Izod tests useful?Ch. 2 - Why does temperature increase during plastic...Ch. 2 - What is residual stress? How can residual stresses...Ch. 2 - On the same scale for stress, the tensile true...Ch. 2 - What are the similarities and differences between...Ch. 2 - Can a material have a negative Poissons ratio?...Ch. 2 - It has been stated that the higher the value of m,...Ch. 2 - Explain why materials with high m values, such as...Ch. 2 - With a simple sketch, explain whether it is...Ch. 2 - Explain why the difference between engineering...Ch. 2 - Consider an elastomer, such as a rubber band. This...Ch. 2 - If a material (such as aluminum) does not have an...Ch. 2 - What role, if any, does friction play in a...Ch. 2 - Which hardness tests and scales would you use for...Ch. 2 - Consider the circumstance where a Vickers hardness...Ch. 2 - Which of the two tests, tension or compression,...Ch. 2 - List and explain briefly the conditions that...Ch. 2 - List the factors that you would consider in...Ch. 2 - On the basis of Fig. 2.5, can you calculate the...Ch. 2 - If a metal tension-test specimen is rapidly pulled...Ch. 2 - Comment on your observations regarding the...Ch. 2 - Will the disk test be applicable to a ductile...Ch. 2 - What hardness test is suitable for determining the...Ch. 2 - Wire rope consists of many wires that bend and...Ch. 2 - A statistical sampling of Rockwell C hardness...Ch. 2 - In a Brinell hardness test, the resulting...Ch. 2 - Some coatings are extremely thinsome as thin as a...Ch. 2 - Select an appropriate hardness test for each of...Ch. 2 - A paper clip is made of wire 0.5 mm in diameter....Ch. 2 - A 250-mm-long strip of metal is stretched in two...Ch. 2 - Identify the two materials in Fig. 2.5 that have...Ch. 2 - Plot the ultimate strength vs. stiffness for the...Ch. 2 - If you remove the layer of material ad from the...Ch. 2 - Prove that the true strain at necking equals the...Ch. 2 - Percent elongation is always defined in terms of...Ch. 2 - You are given the K and n values of two different...Ch. 2 - A cable is made of two strands of different...Ch. 2 - On the basis of the information given in Fig. 2.5,...Ch. 2 - In a disk test performed on a specimen 1.00 in. in...Ch. 2 - A piece of steel has a hardness of 300 HB....Ch. 2 - A metal has the following properties: UTS = 70,000...Ch. 2 - Using only Fig. 2.5, calculate the maximum load in...Ch. 2 - Estimate the modulus of resilience for a highly...Ch. 2 - A metal has a strength coefficient K = 100,000 psi...Ch. 2 - Plot the true stresstrue strain curves for the...Ch. 2 - The design specification for a metal requires a...Ch. 2 - Calculate the major and minor pyramid angles for a...Ch. 2 - If a material has a target hardness of 300 HB,...Ch. 2 - A Rockwell A test was conducted on a material and...Ch. 2 - For a cold-drawn 0.5% carbon steel, will a...Ch. 2 - A material is tested in tension. Over a 1-in. gage...Ch. 2 - A horizontal rigid bar cc is subjecting specimen a...Ch. 2 - List and explain the desirable mechanical...Ch. 2 - When making a hamburger, you may have observed the...Ch. 2 - An inexpensive claylike material called Silly...Ch. 2 - In tension testing of specimens, mechanical and...Ch. 2 - Demonstrate the impact toughness of a piece of...Ch. 2 - Using a large rubber band and a set of weights,...Ch. 2 - Find or prepare some solid circular pieces of...Ch. 2 - Take several rubber bands and pull them at...Ch. 2 - Devise a simple fixture for conducting the bend...Ch. 2 - By pressing a small ball bearing against the top...Ch. 2 - Describe your observations regarding Fig. 2.14c.Ch. 2 - Embed a small steel ball in a soft block of...Ch. 2 - Devise a simple experiment, and perform tests on...Ch. 2 - Obtain some solid and some tubular metal pieces,...Ch. 2 - Explain how you would obtain an estimate of the...Ch. 2 - Without using the words stress or strain, define...Ch. 2 - We know that it is relatively easy to subject a...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Explain Flexure Test of Small, Clear Specimen (ASTM D143) ?arrow_forwardWhen the instantaneous load is applied perpendicular to the specimen cross section, the material is under a significantarrow_forwardTensile test is a method to investigate the elasticity of a material. A test specimen is placed between two clamps and these clamps will move in opposite directions, hence straining the test specimen. This experiment will yield a stress-strain curve that shows each of the stages of the specimen for every load is applied. With an aid of sketching diagrams, describe the stages that the specimen experiences before it breaks, and relate it with the stress-strain curve. It is expected that each stage comes with a sketching of the specimen and explanation of the current stage.arrow_forward
- Which one of the following is the correct definition of ultimate tensile strength, as derived from the results of a tensile test on a metal specimen: O the stress encountered when the stress strain curve transforms from elastic to plastic behavior the maximum load divided by the final area of the specimen the maximum load divided by the original area of the specimen O the stress observed when the specimen finally failsarrow_forwardAt operating stress of 420MPa, the number of cycles to fail a specimen is 65 cycles. At operating stress of 360MPa, the number of cycles to fail the specimen is 390 cycles, and at operating stress of 130MPa, the number of cycles to fail the specimen is 11,900 cycles. A test sequence as follows is designed: first, operating stress of 420MPa for 7 cycles, second, operating stress of 360MPa for 65 cycles, and third, operating stress of 130MPa for 325 cycles. Determine at what number of cycle and which operating stress level the specimen would be expected to fail if the above sequence is repeated.arrow_forwardi need the answer quicklyarrow_forward
- need help...thnks.....arrow_forwardA three-point bending test was performed on an aluminum oxide specimen having a circular cross section of radius 5.6 mm; the specimen fractured at a load of 4280 N when the distance between support points was 43 mm. Another test is to be performed on a specimen of this same material, but one that has a square cross section of 18 mm in length on each edge. At what load would you expect this specimen to fracture if the support point separation is maintained at 43 mm? Ff= Narrow_forwardWhat is true stress and true strain?arrow_forward
- In the Tensile experiment, the function of a load cell is to: Select one: a. Measure the applied force. b. Measure the applied strain. c. Measure the applied stress. d. Measure the specimen elongation.arrow_forwardBetween 1. Nominal (engineering) stress and true stress and 2. True strain and engineering strain which is always less than the other?arrow_forwardQUESTION ONE (a) Distinguish between physical and mechanical properties of materials. Give two examples of each. (b) Explain why in a stress versus strain curve, the plastic portion of the graph after necking tends to drop (ie the force drops) despite that the tension is increasing. (c) A tensile test uses a copper test specimen that has a gauge length of 80 mm and a di.ameter of 16 mm. During the test, the specimen yields under a load of 9,600 N. The corresponding gauge length is 80.24 mm. The maximum load reached is 148,000 N at a gauge length of 94.2 mm, while fracture happens at a load of 12,800 N and a gauge length of 102 6 mm Determine the following: (i) Modulus of elasticity E (ii) Yield strength Oy (iii) Fracture strength, ơt (iv) Tensile strength OTs. 1arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Welding: Principles and Applications (MindTap Cou...Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781305494695Author:Larry JeffusPublisher:Cengage Learning
Welding: Principles and Applications (MindTap Cou...
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781305494695
Author:Larry Jeffus
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Material Properties 101; Author: Real Engineering;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BHZALtqAjeM;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY