
(a)
Interpretation:
The element with higher ionization energy from bromine and iodine should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
An atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The
The long form of periodic table shows a periodic relation between different properties of elements such as ionization energy,
Ionization energy is the energy that is required to remove an electron from the valence shell of the neutral gaseous atom.
(b)
Interpretation:
The element with higher ionization energy from carbon and nitrogen should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
An atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The atomic number of the elements represents the number of protons or electrons in a neutral atom. All known elements are arranged in a tabular form in increasing order of their atomic number which is known as the periodic table.
The long form of periodic table shows a periodic relation between different properties of elements such as ionization energy, electron affinity, atomic radii, etc.
Ionization energy is the energy that is required to remove an electron from the valence shell of the neutral gaseous atom.
(c)
Interpretation:
The element with higher ionization energy from silicon and potassium should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
An atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The atomic number of the elements represents the number of protons or electrons in a neutral atom. All known elements are arranged in a tabular form in increasing order of their atomic number which is known as the periodic table.
The long form of periodic table shows a periodic relation between different properties of elements such as ionization energy, electron affinity, atomic radii, etc.
Ionization energy is the energy that is required to remove an electron from the valence shell of the neutral gaseous atom.
(d)
Interpretation:
The element with higher ionization energy from Chlorine and selenium should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
An atom is composed of three main sub-atomic particles; electrons, neutrons and protons. The atomic number of the elements represents the number of protons or electrons in a neutral atom. All known elements are arranged in a tabular form in increasing order of their atomic number which is known as the periodic table.
The long form of periodic table shows a periodic relation between different properties of elements such as ionization energy, electron affinity, atomic radii, etc.
Ionization energy is the energy that is required to remove an electron from the valence shell of the neutral gaseous atom.

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Chapter 2 Solutions
EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM
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