Essential Organic Chemistry, Global Edition
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781292089034
Author: Paula Yurkanis Bruice
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 19.4, Problem 3P
Why does the OH group add to the β-carbon rather than to the α-carbon in the second reaction in the β-oxidation of fats? (Hint: See Section 12.10.)
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You are given 150 mL of an oil made up of a mixture of 3 fatty acids:
palmitoleic acid (C 16:1 (n-7))
erucic acid (C 22:1 (n-9))
stearidonic acid (C 18:4 (n-3))
You know that the 150 mL sample of this oil was prepared by adding 60 mL of palmitoleic acid to 90 mL of a mixture of erucic acid and stearidonic acid.
Using a hydrometer you carefully measure the density of the 150 mL sample of oil and your analysis indicates that it has a density of 0.900 g/cm3.
The densities of the individual fatty acids are:
palmitoleic acid = 0.894 g/cm3
erucic acid = 0.860 g/cm3
stearidonic acid = 0.9334 g/cm3
Can you determine the volumes (in mL) of erucic acid and stearidonic acid in the total volume (150 mL) of the oil mixture?
Pp
Why does the OH group add to the b-carbon rather than to the α-carbon in the second reaction in the β-oxidation of fats?
Chapter 19 Solutions
Essential Organic Chemistry, Global Edition
Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 1PCh. 19.4 - How many molecules of NADH are formed from the...Ch. 19.4 - Why does the OH group add to the -carbon rather...Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 4PCh. 19.5 - Prob. 5PCh. 19.5 - The oxidation of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to...Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 7PCh. 19.6 - Prob. 8PCh. 19.6 - Prob. 9PCh. 19.6 - Propose a mechanism for the reduction of...
Ch. 19.7 - Prob. 11PCh. 19.8 - Acid-catalyzed dehydration reactions are normally...Ch. 19.8 - Prob. 13PCh. 19.8 - Prob. 14PCh. 19.8 - Prob. 15PCh. 19.9 - Prob. 16PCh. 19.10 - a. What is the name of the enzyme that converts...Ch. 19.13 - Prob. 18PCh. 19 - Prob. 19PCh. 19 - Prob. 20PCh. 19 - Prob. 21PCh. 19 - Prob. 22PCh. 19 - Prob. 23PCh. 19 - Prob. 24PCh. 19 - Prob. 25PCh. 19 - Prob. 26PCh. 19 - Prob. 27PCh. 19 - Prob. 28PCh. 19 - Prob. 29PCh. 19 - Prob. 30PCh. 19 - Prob. 31PCh. 19 - Prob. 32PCh. 19 - Prob. 33PCh. 19 - Prob. 34PCh. 19 - Prob. 35PCh. 19 - Prob. 36PCh. 19 - Prob. 37PCh. 19 - Prob. 38PCh. 19 - Prob. 39PCh. 19 - Prob. 40PCh. 19 - Prob. 41PCh. 19 - Prob. 42PCh. 19 - Prob. 43PCh. 19 - Prob. 44PCh. 19 - UDP-galactose-4-epimerase converts UDP-galactose...Ch. 19 - A student is trying to determine the mechanism for...Ch. 19 - What would be the results of the experiment in...
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