The reactions which are phosphorylation in glycolysis should be given. Concept Introduction: Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions. N A D + Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide ( N A D ) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes. N A D H m o l e c u l e : It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD + .

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 22P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reactions which are phosphorylation in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

The reactions which are isomerizations in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reactions which are reduction in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

The reactions which are dehydrations in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

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In the video, we looked at the absorbance of a certain substance and how it varies depending on what wavelength of light we are looking at. Below is a similar scan of a different substance. What color BEST describes how this substance will appear? Absorbance (AU) Violet Blue Green Orange 1.2 1.0- 0.8- 0.6- 0.4- 0.2 0.0 450 500 550 600 650 700 Wavelength (nm) violet indigo blue green yellow orange red Red O Cannot tell from this information In the above graph, what causes -450 nm wavelength of light to have a higher absorbance than light with a -550 nm wavelength? Check all that are true. The distance the light travels is different The different data points are for different substances The concentration is different at different times in the experiment Epsilon (molar absortivity) is different at different wavelengths

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 22P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reactions which are phosphorylation in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

The reactions which are isomerizations in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reactions which are reduction in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

The reactions which are dehydrations in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 22P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reactions which are phosphorylation in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

The reactions which are isomerizations in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reactions which are reduction in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

The reactions which are dehydrations in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 22P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reactions which are phosphorylation in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

The reactions which are isomerizations in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reactions which are reduction in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

The reactions which are dehydrations in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

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Answer 5

Chapter 19, Problem 22P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reactions which are phosphorylation in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

The reactions which are isomerizations in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reactions which are reduction in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

The reactions which are dehydrations in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

Answer 6

Chapter 19, Problem 22P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reactions which are phosphorylation in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

Answer 7

Chapter 19, Problem 22P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reactions which are phosphorylation in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

The reactions which are isomerizations in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

The reactions which are isomerizations in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reactions which are reduction in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reactions which are reduction in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

The reactions which are dehydrations in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

The reactions which are dehydrations in glycolysis should be given.

Concept Introduction:

Glycolysis: It is pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The series involves 10 reactions.

NAD+Molecule: It is the oxidized form of Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) which exists in all cells and needed for activation of enzymes.

NADH molecule: It is coenzyme which gets oxidized on reducing another compound. The oxidized form of NADH is NAD+.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 1P Ch. 19.4 - How many molecules of NADH are formed from the...Ch. 19.4 - Why does the OH group add to the -carbon rather...Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 4P Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 5P Ch. 19.5 - The oxidation of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to...Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 7P Ch. 19.6 - Prob. 8P Ch. 19.6 - Prob. 9P Ch. 19.6 - Propose a mechanism for the reduction of...

Solution Summary: The author describes glycolysis as the pathway which describes conversion of one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. The first and third reactions are phosphorylation reactions.

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