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Interpretation:A radiotracer has to be defined and the tracers that are used to study the conversion of nutrients into energy in living cells has to be given.
Concept introduction:Medical application of radioactivity includes the use of radiotracers. Radiotracers such as Iodine-131, Thallium-201, and Technetium-99 are useful in the diagnosing and treating illnesses in human body.
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Answer to Problem 31A
A radiotracer is radioactive nuclide, which could be introduced into organism in food (or) drugs and can be consequently traced by monitoring their radioactivity.
Tracers that are used to study the conversion of nutrients into energy in living cells are Carbon-14
Explanation of Solution
Medical application of radioactivity includes the use of radiotracers. Radiotracers such as Iodine-131, Thallium-201, Technetium-99 are useful in the diagnosing and treating illnesses in human body.
A tracer can be defined as a radioactive nuclei used in food and medicines. Tracers allow individuals to see the path the tracker goes through an organism based upon radiation levels. After a small amount of time, the tracer decays completely and is not dangerous.
Tracers such as Carbon-14 and Phosphorus-32 are used to study the conversion of nutrients into energy in living cells.
A radiotracer is radioactive nuclide, which could be introduced into organism in food (or) drugs and can be consequently traced by monitoring their radioactivity.Carbon-14 and Phosphorus-32 are the tracers that is used to study the conversion of nutrients into energy in living cells
Chapter 19 Solutions
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
- 2. Explain why ice cubes formed from water of a glacier freeze at a higher temperature than ice cubes formed from water of an under- ground aquifer. Photodynamic/iStockphotoarrow_forwardShow reaction mechanism. don't give Ai generated solutionarrow_forward7. Draw the Lewis structures and molecular orbital diagrams for CO and NO. What are their bond orders? Are the molecular orbital diagrams similar to their Lewis structures? Explain. CO Lewis Structure NO Lewis Structure CO Bond Order NO Bond Order NO Molecular Orbital Diagram CO Molecular Orbital Diagramarrow_forward
- 5. The existence of compounds of the noble gases was once a great surprise and stimulated a great deal of theoretical work. Label the molecular orbital diagram for XeF (include atom chemical symbol, atomic orbitals, and molecular orbitals) and deduce its ground state electron configuration. Is XeF likely to have a shorter bond length than XeF+? Bond Order XeF XeF+arrow_forward6. Draw the molecular orbital diagram shown to determine which of the following is paramagnetic. B22+ B22+, B2, C22, B22 and N22+ Molecular Orbital Diagram B2 C22- B22- N22+ Which molecule is paramagnetic?arrow_forward3. Put the following species in order of increasing bond length by using molecular orbital diagrams and calculating their bond orders: F2, F2, F2+ Molecular Orbital Diagram F2 F2 F2+ Bond Order Shortest bond: Longest bondarrow_forward
- 3. Put the following species in order of increasing bond length by using molecular orbital diagrams and calculating their bond orders: F2, F2, F2+ Molecular Orbital Diagram F2 F2 F2+ Bond Orderarrow_forward4. The superoxide ion, Oz, plays an important role in the ageing processes that take place in organisms. Judge whether Oz is likely to have larger or smaller dissociation energy than 02. Molecular Orbital Diagram 02 02 Does O2 have larger or smaller dissociation energy?: Bond Orderarrow_forward1. How many molecular orbitals can be built from the valence shell orbitals in O2?arrow_forward
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