An IUPAC name has to be assigned to Myristic acid. Concept introduction: The length of the carbon chain and the degree of unsaturation in the fatty acid helps in assigning an IUPAC name to a fatty acid. The carbon chain may or may not contain carbon-carbon double bonds. The naming of straight chain alkanes is done on the basis of number of carbon atoms present in the longest carbon chain.
An IUPAC name has to be assigned to Myristic acid. Concept introduction: The length of the carbon chain and the degree of unsaturation in the fatty acid helps in assigning an IUPAC name to a fatty acid. The carbon chain may or may not contain carbon-carbon double bonds. The naming of straight chain alkanes is done on the basis of number of carbon atoms present in the longest carbon chain.
Solution Summary: The author explains that an IUPAC name has to be assigned to Myristic acid. The naming of straight chain alkanes is done on the basis of number of carbon atoms present in the longest carbon chain
Definition Definition Group of atoms that shape the chemical characteristics of a molecule. The behavior of a functional group is uniform in undergoing comparable chemical reactions, regardless of the other constituents of the molecule. Functional groups aid in the classification and anticipation of reactivity of organic molecules.
Chapter 19, Problem 19.19EP
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: An IUPAC name has to be assigned to Myristic acid.
Concept introduction: The length of the carbon chain and the degree of unsaturation in the fatty acid helps in assigning an IUPAC name to a fatty acid. The carbon chain may or may not contain carbon-carbon double bonds. The naming of straight chain alkanes is done on the basis of number of carbon atoms present in the longest carbon chain.
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: An IUPAC name has to be assigned to Palmitoleic acid.
Concept introduction: The length of the carbon chain and the degree of unsaturation in the fatty acid helps in assigning an IUPAC name to a fatty acid. The carbon chain may or may not contain carbon-carbon double bonds. The naming of straight chain alkenes is similar to alkanes except that the suffix changes to “-ene”.
Name the molecules & Identify any chiral center
CH3CH2CH2CHCH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂
OH
CH₂CHCH2CH3
Br
CH3
CH3CHCH2CHCH2CH3
CH3
Curved arrows are used to illustrate the flow of electrons. Using the provided starting and product structures, draw the curved electrons-pushing arrows for the following reaction or mechanistic step(s).
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