
Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
An acceptable name for the following amine should be determined:
Concept Introduction:
Primary amines are named using the longest carbon chain bonded to the amine nitrogen, and suffix − amine is added at the end of the parent
The naming of secondary and tertiary amines that contains identical alkyl groups are done by using prefix di- or tri- followed by the name of primary amine. Secondary and tertiary amines are containing more than one kind of alkyl group are named as N-substituted primary amines.
Many different nitrogen heterocycles have different names based on ring types and ring size.
(b)
Interpretation:
An acceptable name for the following amine should be determined:
Concept Introduction:
Amines named are based on their structure (
Primary amines are named using the longest carbon chain bonded to the amine nitrogen, and suffix − amine is added at the end of the parent alkane removing the -e of it.
The naming of secondary and tertiary amines that contains identical alkyl groups are done by using prefix di- or tri- followed by the name of primary amine. Secondary and tertiary amines are containing more than one kind of alkyl group are named as N-substituted primary amines.
Many different nitrogen heterocycles have different names based on ring types and ring size.
(c)
Interpretation:
An acceptable name for the following amine should be determined:
Concept Introduction:
Amines named are based on their structure (
Primary amines are named using the longest carbon chain bonded to the amine nitrogen, and suffix − amine is added at the end of the parent alkane removing the -e of it.
The naming of secondary and tertiary amines that contains identical alkyl groups are done by using prefix di- or tri- followed by the name of primary amine. Secondary and tertiary amines are containing more than one kind of alkyl group are named as N-substituted primary amines.
Many different nitrogen heterocycles have different names based on ring types and ring size.
(d)
Interpretation:
An acceptable name for the following amine should be determined:
Concept Introduction:
Amines named are based on their structure (
Primary amines are named using the longest carbon chain bonded to the amine nitrogen, and suffix − amine is added at the end of the parent alkane removing the -e of it.
The naming of secondary and tertiary amines that contains identical alkyl groups are done by using prefix di- or tri- followed by the name of primary amine. Secondary and tertiary amines are containing more than one kind of alkyl group are named as N-substituted primary amines.
Many different nitrogen heterocycles have different names based on ring types and ring size.

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Chapter 18 Solutions
General, Organic, & Biological Chemistry
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