General, Organic, & Biological Chemistry
General, Organic, & Biological Chemistry
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780073511245
Author: Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 18, Problem 18.44P
Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of cyclobutylamine needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The name of the amines is written based on their structure that whether they are primary, secondary or tertiary. The name of the primary amine is written using the longest carbon chain having the amine group. At the end of the name of the parent alkane chain, the suffix amine is added.

In the case of secondary and tertiary amines, if there are more than 1 same alkyl groups present, they are named using prefix di- or tri- along with the primary amine name. If there is more than one type of alkyl groups, they are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of4-nonanamine needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The name of the amines is written based on their structure that whether they are primary, secondary or tertiary. The name of the primary amine is written using the longest carbon chain having the amine group. At the end of the name of the parent alkane chain, the suffix amine is added.

In the case of secondary and tertiary amines, if there are more than 1 same alkyl groups present, they are named using prefix di- or tri- along with the primary amine name. If there is more than one type of alkyl groups, they are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of N-pentylaniline needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The name of the amines is written based on their structure that whether they are primary, secondary or tertiary. The name of the primary amine is written using the longest carbon chain having the amine group. At the end of the name of the parent alkane chain, the suffix amine is added.

In the case of secondary and tertiary amines, if there are more than 1 same alkyl groups present, they are named using prefix di- or tri- along with the primary amine name. If there is more than one type of alkyl groups, they are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structure of3-amino-2-butanone needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The name of the amines is written based on their structure that whether they are primary, secondary or tertiary. The name of the primary amine is written using the longest carbon chain having the amine group. At the end of the name of the parent alkane chain, the suffix amine is added.

In the case of secondary and tertiary amines, if there are more than 1 same alkyl groups present, they are named using prefix di- or tri- along with the primary amine name. If there is more than one type of alkyl groups, they are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

The structure of3-methyl-1-butanamine needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The name of the amines is written based on their structure that whether they are primary, secondary or tertiary. The name of the primary amine is written using the longest carbon chain having the amine group. At the end of the name of the parent alkane chain, the suffix amine is added.

In the case of secondary and tertiary amines, if there are more than 1 same alkyl groups present, they are named using prefix di- or tri- along with the primary amine name. If there is more than one type of alkyl groups, they are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation:

The structure of N-ethyl-N-propylcyclopentylamine needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The name of the amines is written based on their structure that whether they are primary, secondary or tertiary. The name of the primary amine is written using the longest carbon chain having the amine group. At the end of the name of the parent alkane chain, the suffix amine is added.

In the case of secondary and tertiary amines, if there are more than 1 same alkyl groups present, they are named using prefix di- or tri- along with the primary amine name. If there is more than one type of alkyl groups, they are named as N-substituted primary amines.

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Draw condensed and skeletal structures for each of the following amines a. 2-methyl-N-propyl-1-propanamine b. N-ethylethanamine c. 5-methyl-1-hexanamine d. methyldipropylaminee. e. N,N-dimethyl-3-pentanamine  f. cyclohexylethylmethylamine
Draw the structure corresponding to each name. a. propyl formate b. butyl butanoate c. heptyl benzoate d. N-ethylhexanamide e. N-ethyl- N-methylheptanamide

Chapter 18 Solutions

General, Organic, & Biological Chemistry

Ch. 18.5 - Prob. 18.11PCh. 18.5 - Prob. 18.12PCh. 18.5 - Prob. 18.13PCh. 18.6 - Prob. 18.14PCh. 18.6 - Prob. 18.15PCh. 18.6 - Prob. 18.16PCh. 18.6 - Name each ammonium salt. a. ( CH3 NH3)+Cl b. [( CH...Ch. 18.6 - Prob. 18.18PCh. 18.6 - Prob. 18.19PCh. 18.7 - Prob. 18.20PCh. 18.7 - Prob. 18.21PCh. 18.8 - Prob. 18.22PCh. 18.8 - Prob. 18.23PCh. 18.8 - Prob. 18.24PCh. 18.9 - Prob. 18.25PCh. 18.9 - Prob. 18.26PCh. 18.9 - Prob. 18.27PCh. 18.10 - Prob. 18.28PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.29PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.30PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.31PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.32PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.33PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.34PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.35PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.36PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.37PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.38PCh. 18 - Give an acceptable name for each amine. a. b.Ch. 18 - Give an acceptable name for each amine. a. b.Ch. 18 - Give an acceptable name for each amine. a. b. c....Ch. 18 - Give an acceptable name for each amine. a. CH3(...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.43PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.44PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.45PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.46PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.47PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.48PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.49PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.50PCh. 18 - Which compound in each pair has the higher boiling...Ch. 18 - Which compound in each pair has the higher boiling...Ch. 18 - Draw the hydrogen-bonding interactions that occur...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.54PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.55PCh. 18 - Which compound has the higher water solubility:...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.57PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.58PCh. 18 - Draw the products of each acid-base reaction. a....Ch. 18 - Draw the products of each acid-base reaction. a....Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.61PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.62PCh. 18 - What type of nitrogen heterocycle occurs in both...Ch. 18 - Only one of the N atoms in nicotine has a trigonal...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.65PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.66PCh. 18 - Why are aqueous solutions of an alkaloid slightly...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.68PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.69PCh. 18 - Explain why patients with Parkinson’s disease...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.71PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.72PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.73PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.74PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.75PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.76PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.77PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.78PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.79PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.80PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.81PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.82PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.83PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.84PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.85PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.86PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.87PCh. 18 - Why do some antihistamines cause drowsiness while...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.89PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.90PCh. 18 - Compare the structures of morphine and heroin....Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.92CP
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