The IUPAC name for each given compound has to be stated. Concept introduction: Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl ( C=O ) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding suffix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane . The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC. The naming of organic compound is done in such a way that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name. The hydrocarbons or groups that are attached to the longest chain are called substituents and they are written as prefix in alphabetical order.

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Chapter 18.1, Problem 1P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for each given compound has to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding suffix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane.

The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC. The naming of organic compound is done in such a way that the structure of organic compound is correctly interpreted from the name. The hydrocarbons or groups that are attached to the longest chain are called substituents and they are written as prefix in alphabetical order.

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