DeGarmo's Materials and Processes in Manufacturing
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781118987674
Author: J. T. Black, Ronald A. Kohser
Publisher: WILEY
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Textbook Question
Chapter 18, Problem 43RQ
Why are different tolerances usually applied to dimensions contained within a single die cavity and dimensions across the parting plane?
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Students have asked these similar questions
Why the cupping test may not predict well the formability of sheet metals in actual forming
processes?
Cupping test uses square or rectangular specimens only.
Strain in some forming operations is not axi-symmetric.
Cupping test is mainly for compression
Stress is rarely uni-directional in sheet metal forming.
Questions:
1. Two thick slabs of 300mm each, the first one is used in cold rolling where
u=0.08 while the second is used in cold rolling where u-0.5. The mill roll
diameter in each case is the same as 600mm. Determine the max draft
(reduction) in both cases. Discuss the wide difference in results.
=
2. A tensile specimen of the metal of 100 mm is length stretched to a length
157 mm during the rolling process. If the metal has a flow curve with
parameters: K = 850 MPa and strain hardening exponent n = 0.30. Determine
the average flow stress that the metal has been subjected to during the
deformation.
3) A direct extrusion process is used to reduce a cylindrical part that has a diameter of 5 inch and is 10
inch long to a cylinder with 2 inch diameter. The die angle is 90°. The cylinder material has a
strength coefficient of 10 ksi and strain hardening exponent Of 0.15. Determine
a. Extrusion strain
b. Ram force
Chapter 18 Solutions
DeGarmo's Materials and Processes in Manufacturing
Ch. 18 - Briefly describe the evolution of forming...Ch. 18 - What are some of the possible means of classifying...Ch. 18 - How are bulk deformation processes different from...Ch. 18 - Prob. 4RQCh. 18 - Prob. 5RQCh. 18 - Prob. 6RQCh. 18 - Prob. 7RQCh. 18 - Why is it undesirable to minimize friction between...Ch. 18 - Prob. 9RQCh. 18 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 18 - Prob. 11RQCh. 18 - Prob. 12RQCh. 18 - Prob. 13RQCh. 18 - Prob. 14RQCh. 18 - Why is foil almost always rolled on a cluster...Ch. 18 - Prob. 16RQCh. 18 - Prob. 17RQCh. 18 - Prob. 18RQCh. 18 - Prob. 19RQCh. 18 - Explain how hot�rolled products can have...Ch. 18 - What is mill scale, and how can it be removed?Ch. 18 - Discuss the problems in producing uniform...Ch. 18 - Prob. 23RQCh. 18 - How might the addition of horizontal tensions act...Ch. 18 - What are some other techniques to reduce roll...Ch. 18 - What is thermomechanical processing, and what are...Ch. 18 - Provide a concise description of the forging...Ch. 18 - What are some of the types of flow that can occur...Ch. 18 - Prob. 29RQCh. 18 - Prob. 30RQCh. 18 - Prob. 31RQCh. 18 - Prob. 32RQCh. 18 - Prob. 33RQCh. 18 - Prob. 34RQCh. 18 - Prob. 35RQCh. 18 - Prob. 36RQCh. 18 - Prob. 37RQCh. 18 - Prob. 38RQCh. 18 - Prob. 39RQCh. 18 - Describe some of the primary differences among...Ch. 18 - What are some common examples of impression�die...Ch. 18 - What are some of the significant requirements of...Ch. 18 - Why are different tolerances usually applied to...Ch. 18 - What are some of the roles played by lubricants in...Ch. 18 - What are some of the attractive features of...Ch. 18 - What types of product geometry can be produced by...Ch. 18 - What is upset forging?Ch. 18 - What are some of the typical products produced by...Ch. 18 - What types of products can be produced by...Ch. 18 - What are some of the attractive features of...Ch. 18 - How does roll forging differ from a conventional...Ch. 18 - Describe the swaging process.Ch. 18 - What kind of products are produced by swaging?Ch. 18 - How can the swaging process impart different sizes...Ch. 18 - What are some possible objectives of...Ch. 18 - Provide a concise definition of extrusion.Ch. 18 - What metals can be shaped by extrusion?Ch. 18 - What are some of the attractive features of the...Ch. 18 - What is the primary shape limitation of the...Ch. 18 - What is the primary benefit of indirect extrusion?Ch. 18 - What are some temperature considerations in hot...Ch. 18 - Why might lubricant selection be more critical in...Ch. 18 - What are some possible causes of surface cracks in...Ch. 18 - How might tubular products be made by extrusion?Ch. 18 - What types of products are made using a...Ch. 18 - Why can lubricants not be used in spider�mandrel...Ch. 18 - What are some of the attractive features of...Ch. 18 - What are some unique concerns and limitations of...Ch. 18 - What is the unique capability provided by...Ch. 18 - How is the feedstock pushed through the die in...Ch. 18 - Describe the Conform process of continuous...Ch. 18 - What types of feedstock can be used in continuous...Ch. 18 - How is wire, rod, and tube drawing different from...Ch. 18 - Why are rods generally drawn on draw benches,...Ch. 18 - Why is the reduction in area significantly...Ch. 18 - What is the difference between tube drawing and...Ch. 18 - For what types of products might a floating plug...Ch. 18 - What are some of the benefits of cold drawing of...Ch. 18 - What types of materials are used for...Ch. 18 - What is the benefit of a tandem wire drawing...Ch. 18 - What is cold forming?Ch. 18 - What types of products are produced by cold...Ch. 18 - What is impact extrusion and what variations...Ch. 18 - If a product contains a large�diameter head and...Ch. 18 - What are some of the attractive properties or...Ch. 18 - What process can be used to produce seamless pipe...Ch. 18 - What type of products can be made by the...Ch. 18 - What types of rivets can be used when there is...Ch. 18 - How is coining different from a process known as...Ch. 18 - Why might hubbing be an attractive way to produce...Ch. 18 - How might a peening operation increase the...Ch. 18 - What is burnishing?Ch. 18 - Prob. 1PCh. 18 - Consider the extrusion of a cylindrical billet,...Ch. 18 - The force required to compress a cylindrical solid...Ch. 18 - Prob. 4PCh. 18 - Prob. 5PCh. 18 - Prob. 6PCh. 18 - Prob. 7PCh. 18 - Prob. 8PCh. 18 - Based on the size, shape, and desired precision,...Ch. 18 - What types of engineering materials might be able...Ch. 18 - For each of the shape generation methods in part...Ch. 18 - Which of the combinations of part 4 do you feel...Ch. 18 - For this system, outline the specific steps that...Ch. 18 - For your proposed solution, would any additional...
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- Do it fastarrow_forwardName the four basic bulk deformation processes.arrow_forwardQUESTION 3 Extrusion and drawing have numerous application in manufacturing continuous as well as discrete products from a wide variety of metals and alloys. There are three types of extrusion. Please describe and draw the schematic illustration to represent each of them. Question 4 Selection of die in forging process is very important in order to control the quality of the product. List four general requirements for die material.arrow_forward
- Please Identify the correct answer along with concise reasoning( Step-by-step is preferred) on why the selected option is the right answer. Please also explain concisely why the remaining options are incorrect. I'll rate for the response positively if the answer is correct. Thx!arrow_forwardA compound die will be used to blank and punch a large washer out of 6061ST aluminum alloy sheet stock 3.50 mm thick. The outside diameter of the washer is 50.0 mm and the inside diameter is 15.0 mm. Determine the punch and die sizes for the punching operation. TABLE 20.1 Clearance allowance value for three sheet-metal groups. Metal Group A. 1100S and 5052S aluminum alloys, all tempers 2024ST and 6061ST aluminum alloys; brass, all tempers; soft cold- 0.045 0.060 rolled steel, soft stainless steel Cold-rolled steel, half hard; stainless steel, half-hard and full-hard 0.075 Select one: a. 18.42 mm b. 20.42 mm c. 19.42 mm d. 15.42 mmarrow_forwardIn the 3% error, why is the design acceptable?arrow_forward
- i need the answer quicklyarrow_forwardThe total true strain applied and the final length.arrow_forwardA compound die will be used to blank and punch a large rectangle (90x150mm blank dimensions) out of 6061ST aluminum alloy sheet stock 3.5 mm thick. The diameter of inside hole is 25 mm. The aluminum sheet metal has a tensile strength 310 MPa. Determine the minimum tonnage press (force) to perform the blanking and punching operation (1) assume that blanking and punching occur simultaneously and (2) assume that punching occurs first, then blanking, Take: Ac-0.06arrow_forward
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