Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781285869759
Author: Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 18, Problem 18.7P
18-7 Write the IUPAC name for each
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What is the IUPAC name of the following Organic Compound?
OH
Ⓒ6-hydroxy-3-propylheptan-2-onc
5-cthanoyloctan-2-ol
3-propylheptanoic acid
03-buytl-3-hydroxyhexan-2-onc
2-hydroxy-5-propylheptan-6-one
9-hydroxydecan-2-onc
16-120 How does the general molecular formula for an ester com-
pare to that for a carboxylic acid, when all carbon-carbon
bonds in both types of compounds are single bonds?
Write the systematic (IUPAC) names of the given carboxylic acids.
CI
II
H3CCHCH2 -C-OH
IUPAC name:
II
C-OH
IUPAC name:
Chapter 18 Solutions
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 18.1PCh. 18.5 - Prob. 18.2PCh. 18.5 - Prob. 18.3PCh. 18 - 18-4 Answer true or false. (a) The functional...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.5PCh. 18 - 18-6 Name and draw structural formulas for the...Ch. 18 - 18-7 Write the IUPAC name for each carboxylic...Ch. 18 - 18-8 Write the IUPAC name for each carboxylic...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.9PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.10P
Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.11PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.12PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.13PCh. 18 - 18-14 Answer true or false. (a) Carboxylic acids...Ch. 18 - 18-15 Draw a structural formula for the dimer...Ch. 18 - 18-16 Propanedioic (malonic) acid forms an...Ch. 18 - 18-17 Hexanoic (caproic) acid has a solubility in...Ch. 18 - 18-18 Propanoic acid and methyl acetate are...Ch. 18 - 18-19 The following compounds have approximately...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.20PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.21PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.22PCh. 18 - 18-23 Characterize the structural features...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.24PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.25PCh. 18 - 18-26 Answer true or false. (a) Carboxylic acids...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.27PCh. 18 - 18-28 Arrange these compounds in order of...Ch. 18 - 18-29 Complete the equations for these acid—base...Ch. 18 - 18-30 Complete the equations for these acid-base...Ch. 18 - 18-31 Formic acid is one of the components...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.32PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.33PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.34PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.35PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.36PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.37PCh. 18 - 18-38 Which is the stronger base: CH3CH2NH2 or...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.39PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.40PCh. 18 - 18-41 Complete these examples of Fischer...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.42PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.43PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.44PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.45PCh. 18 - 18-46 Procaine (its hydrochloride salt is marketed...Ch. 18 - 18-47 Methylparaben and propylparaben are used as...Ch. 18 - 18-48 4-Aminobenzoic acid is prepared from benzoic...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.49PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.50PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.51PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.52PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.53PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.54PCh. 18 - Prob. 18.55P
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- What is the IUPAC name for CH3CH2CH2CH2OHCH3CH2CH2CH2OH? 5-pentanal pentanal 3-butanol 1-butanol 5-pentanol 1-pentanolarrow_forwardWhat is the systematic IUPAC name for the following Organic compound? O 4-ethyloctan-8-al decanal O5-ethyloctanal O5-ethyloctan-1-one 5-propylheptanal 5-cthylheptanoic acidarrow_forwardWhat is the IUPAC name for the compound shown? OH O 1-ethylcyclohexane-3-carboxylic acid O (2-ethyl)-1-cyclohexylmethanecarboxylic acid O 1-(2-ethyl)-cyclohexylmethanecarboxylic acid O 3-ethylcyclohexanoic acid O 3-ethylcyclohexanecarboxylic acidarrow_forward
- What is the equation for the dissociation of a carboxylic acid in water?arrow_forwardWhat is the IUPAC name for the following compound? CH3 CH3CH2CHCH2COOH isohexanoic acid 3-methylpentanoic acid 2-methylpentanoic acid B-methylvaleric acid 3-methylvaleric acidarrow_forwardWhat is the IUPAC name for the following compound? CI 4-ethyl-3,5-dimethylhexanoyl chloride O 3-ethyl-2,4-dimethylhexanoyl chloride 4-ethyl-3,5-dimethylpentanoyl chloride O 3-ethyl-2,4-dimethylpentanoyl chloridearrow_forward
- Write the IUPAC names of the given carboxylic acids.arrow_forwardSelect the correct IUPAC name for the following carboxylic acid: F-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH₂-COOH O 7-fluoroheptanoic acid O 7-fluoro-1-heptanoic acid O 1-fluoroheptanoic acid O 6-fluorohexanoic acidarrow_forwardWhat is the IUPAC name of the following compound? НО. ОН 4-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid 3-(hydroxymethyl)butanoic acid 1-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoic acid 3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoic acidarrow_forward
- What is the IUPAC name for the following compound? O propanoic anhydride O propanoic propanoic anhydride formyl formate butanoic anhydride dipropyl etherarrow_forwardWhat is the IUPAC name of the following compound? Ph HO, O 5,5-dimethyl-5-phenylpentanoic acid O 5-methyl-5-phenylhexanoic acid O 2,2-dimethylphenylpropanoic acid O 5,5-dimethyl-5-phenylbutanalarrow_forward16-48 How many acidic hydrogen atoms are present in each of the following carboxylic acids? a. Acetic acid c. Propanoic acid b. Benzoic acid d. Glutaric acid Whet is the charge on t1arrow_forward
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