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Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 17.2, Problem 3SB
Summary Introduction
To review:
The distinctive property of retroviruses among RNA (ribonucleic acid) viruses with respect to the replication of genome.
Introduction:
Viruses are classified on the basis of their genetic material into DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA viruses. DNA viruses are those in which the DNA acts as genetic material while RNA viruses have RNA as the genetic material. RNA viruses can either replicate their RNA or convert it into DNA.
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Chapter 17 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 17.1 - What are the properties of F+, F-, and Hfr cells...Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 2SBCh. 17.2 - Prob. 1SBCh. 17.2 - How does viral infection of an animal cell and a...Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 3SBCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1SBCh. 17 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 17 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 17 - Which of the following is not correct for...Ch. 17 - Prob. 4TYK
Ch. 17 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 17 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 17 - When a virus enters the lysogenic stage: a. the...Ch. 17 - An infectious material is isolated from a nerve...Ch. 17 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 17 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 17 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 17 - Discuss Concepts As a control for their...Ch. 17 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 17 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 17 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 17 - Prob. 1ITD
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- Distinguish between a capsid and a capsomere. What is acommon symmetry for spherical viruses?arrow_forwardHow does the role of reverse transcriptase in the replicationcycles of retroviruses and hepadnaviruses differ?arrow_forwardWhy transovarial viral transmission is present in case of propagative viruses?arrow_forward
- Why do the two types of viruses differ if each has plus configuration single stranded RNA as its genome?arrow_forwardAn icosahedral virus has a triangulation number of 6. What is the total number of subunits in one viral particle?arrow_forwardWhat is unusual about the genome of infl uenza virus?arrow_forward
- Of all the double-stranded DNA animal viruses, poxviruses stand out concerning one unique aspect of theirDNA replication process. What is this unique aspect, andhow can this be accomplished without special DNAreplication enzymes being packaged in the virion?arrow_forwardWhat are retroviruses, and how are they different from other viruses?arrow_forwardSome viral genomes, composed of single-stranded RNA, act as mRNA. What advantage might these viruses have over other kinds of viruses?arrow_forward
- How do retroviruses use the enzyme reverse transcriptase?arrow_forwardDistinguish between a positive-strand RNA virus and a negativestrand RNA virus.arrow_forwardGenerally, the DNA viruses have larger genomes than the RNA viruses. How would size be a factor in the manner in which they use the resources of their host cells?arrow_forward
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