The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined: Concept Introduction : In order to give the IUPAC name to the alcohol following steps are followed: 1. The parent (longest) alkane chain is identified. 2. The ending of the parent chain from alkane (-e) is changed to -ol and the number is used to locate the -OH group of alcohol. 3. Name should be written in alphabetical order and numbering should be done in such a way that hydroxy group gets lowest number. 4. Configuration should be specified is there exist any cis-trans isomerism. For number of carbons atoms in chain, the prefix is given as: Carbon-1 meth Carbon-2 eth Carbon-3 prop Carbon-4 but Carbon-5 pent Carbon-6 hex Carbon-7 hept Carbon-8 oct Carbon-9 non Carbon-10 dec

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 17, Problem 91APP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined:

Concept Introduction:

In order to give the IUPAC name to the alcohol following steps are followed:

1. The parent (longest) alkane chain is identified.

2. The ending of the parent chain from alkane (-e) is changed to -ol and the number is used to locate the -OH group of alcohol.

3. Name should be written in alphabetical order and numbering should be done in such a way that hydroxy group gets lowest number.

4. Configuration should be specified is there exist any cis-trans isomerism.

For number of carbons atoms in chain, the prefix is given as:

Carbon-1 meth

Carbon-2 eth

Carbon-3 prop

Carbon-4 but

Carbon-5 pent

Carbon-6 hex

Carbon-7 hept

Carbon-8 oct

Carbon-9 non

Carbon-10 dec

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined:

Concept Introduction:

In order to give the IUPAC name to the alcohol following steps are followed:

1. The parent (longest) alkane chain is identified.

2. The ending of the parent chain from alkane (-e) is changed to -ol and the number is used to locate the -OH group of alcohol.

3. Name should be written in alphabetical order and numbering should be done in such a way that hydroxy group gets lowest number.

4. Configuration should be specified is there exist any cis-trans isomerism.

For number of carbons atoms in chain, the prefix is given as:

Carbon-1 meth

Carbon-2 eth

Carbon-3 prop

Carbon-4 but

Carbon-5 pent

Carbon-6 hex

Carbon-7 hept

Carbon-8 oct

Carbon-9 non

Carbon-10 dec

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The common name of the following compound should be determined:

Concept Introduction: When the oxygen atom is connected to two alkyl or aryl groups with general formula R-O-R’ such class of compounds is known as ether.

The common name of ether with low molecular weight ethers are derived by listing the alkyl groups bonded to oxygen in alphabetical order and then ending with word ether.

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In the video, we looked at the absorbance of a certain substance and how it varies depending on what wavelength of light we are looking at. Below is a similar scan of a different substance. What color BEST describes how this substance will appear? Absorbance (AU) Violet Blue Green Orange 1.2 1.0- 0.8- 0.6- 0.4- 0.2 0.0 450 500 550 600 650 700 Wavelength (nm) violet indigo blue green yellow orange red Red O Cannot tell from this information In the above graph, what causes -450 nm wavelength of light to have a higher absorbance than light with a -550 nm wavelength? Check all that are true. The distance the light travels is different The different data points are for different substances The concentration is different at different times in the experiment Epsilon (molar absortivity) is different at different wavelengths

5. a. Data were collected for Trial 1 to determine the molar mass of a nonvolatile solid solute when dissolved in cyclo- hexane. Complete the table for the analysis (See Report Sheet). Record calculated values with the correct number of significant figures. B. Freezing Point of Cyclohexane plus Calculation Zone Unknown Solute 2. Mass of cyclohexane (g) 10.14 Part C.4 3. Mass of added solute (g) 0.255 C. Calculations 1. k; for cyclohexane (°C⚫ kg/mol) 20.0 2. Freezing point change, AT, (°C) 3.04 Part C.6 3. Mass of cyclohexane in solution (kg) 4. Moles of solute, total (mol) Show calculation. 5. Mass of solute in solution, total (g) 6. Molar mass of solute (g/mol) Show calculation.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 17, Problem 91APP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined:

Concept Introduction:

In order to give the IUPAC name to the alcohol following steps are followed:

1. The parent (longest) alkane chain is identified.

2. The ending of the parent chain from alkane (-e) is changed to -ol and the number is used to locate the -OH group of alcohol.

3. Name should be written in alphabetical order and numbering should be done in such a way that hydroxy group gets lowest number.

4. Configuration should be specified is there exist any cis-trans isomerism.

For number of carbons atoms in chain, the prefix is given as:

Carbon-1 meth

Carbon-2 eth

Carbon-3 prop

Carbon-4 but

Carbon-5 pent

Carbon-6 hex

Carbon-7 hept

Carbon-8 oct

Carbon-9 non

Carbon-10 dec

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined:

Concept Introduction:

In order to give the IUPAC name to the alcohol following steps are followed:

1. The parent (longest) alkane chain is identified.

2. The ending of the parent chain from alkane (-e) is changed to -ol and the number is used to locate the -OH group of alcohol.

3. Name should be written in alphabetical order and numbering should be done in such a way that hydroxy group gets lowest number.

4. Configuration should be specified is there exist any cis-trans isomerism.

For number of carbons atoms in chain, the prefix is given as:

Carbon-1 meth

Carbon-2 eth

Carbon-3 prop

Carbon-4 but

Carbon-5 pent

Carbon-6 hex

Carbon-7 hept

Carbon-8 oct

Carbon-9 non

Carbon-10 dec

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The common name of the following compound should be determined:

Concept Introduction: When the oxygen atom is connected to two alkyl or aryl groups with general formula R-O-R’ such class of compounds is known as ether.

The common name of ether with low molecular weight ethers are derived by listing the alkyl groups bonded to oxygen in alphabetical order and then ending with word ether.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 17, Problem 91APP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined:

Concept Introduction:

In order to give the IUPAC name to the alcohol following steps are followed:

1. The parent (longest) alkane chain is identified.

2. The ending of the parent chain from alkane (-e) is changed to -ol and the number is used to locate the -OH group of alcohol.

3. Name should be written in alphabetical order and numbering should be done in such a way that hydroxy group gets lowest number.

4. Configuration should be specified is there exist any cis-trans isomerism.

For number of carbons atoms in chain, the prefix is given as:

Carbon-1 meth

Carbon-2 eth

Carbon-3 prop

Carbon-4 but

Carbon-5 pent

Carbon-6 hex

Carbon-7 hept

Carbon-8 oct

Carbon-9 non

Carbon-10 dec

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined:

Concept Introduction:

In order to give the IUPAC name to the alcohol following steps are followed:

1. The parent (longest) alkane chain is identified.

2. The ending of the parent chain from alkane (-e) is changed to -ol and the number is used to locate the -OH group of alcohol.

3. Name should be written in alphabetical order and numbering should be done in such a way that hydroxy group gets lowest number.

4. Configuration should be specified is there exist any cis-trans isomerism.

For number of carbons atoms in chain, the prefix is given as:

Carbon-1 meth

Carbon-2 eth

Carbon-3 prop

Carbon-4 but

Carbon-5 pent

Carbon-6 hex

Carbon-7 hept

Carbon-8 oct

Carbon-9 non

Carbon-10 dec

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The common name of the following compound should be determined:

Concept Introduction: When the oxygen atom is connected to two alkyl or aryl groups with general formula R-O-R’ such class of compounds is known as ether.

The common name of ether with low molecular weight ethers are derived by listing the alkyl groups bonded to oxygen in alphabetical order and then ending with word ether.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 17, Problem 91APP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined:

Concept Introduction:

In order to give the IUPAC name to the alcohol following steps are followed:

1. The parent (longest) alkane chain is identified.

2. The ending of the parent chain from alkane (-e) is changed to -ol and the number is used to locate the -OH group of alcohol.

3. Name should be written in alphabetical order and numbering should be done in such a way that hydroxy group gets lowest number.

4. Configuration should be specified is there exist any cis-trans isomerism.

For number of carbons atoms in chain, the prefix is given as:

Carbon-1 meth

Carbon-2 eth

Carbon-3 prop

Carbon-4 but

Carbon-5 pent

Carbon-6 hex

Carbon-7 hept

Carbon-8 oct

Carbon-9 non

Carbon-10 dec

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined:

Concept Introduction:

In order to give the IUPAC name to the alcohol following steps are followed:

1. The parent (longest) alkane chain is identified.

2. The ending of the parent chain from alkane (-e) is changed to -ol and the number is used to locate the -OH group of alcohol.

3. Name should be written in alphabetical order and numbering should be done in such a way that hydroxy group gets lowest number.

4. Configuration should be specified is there exist any cis-trans isomerism.

For number of carbons atoms in chain, the prefix is given as:

Carbon-1 meth

Carbon-2 eth

Carbon-3 prop

Carbon-4 but

Carbon-5 pent

Carbon-6 hex

Carbon-7 hept

Carbon-8 oct

Carbon-9 non

Carbon-10 dec

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The common name of the following compound should be determined:

Concept Introduction: When the oxygen atom is connected to two alkyl or aryl groups with general formula R-O-R’ such class of compounds is known as ether.

The common name of ether with low molecular weight ethers are derived by listing the alkyl groups bonded to oxygen in alphabetical order and then ending with word ether.

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 17, Problem 91APP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined:

Concept Introduction:

In order to give the IUPAC name to the alcohol following steps are followed:

1. The parent (longest) alkane chain is identified.

2. The ending of the parent chain from alkane (-e) is changed to -ol and the number is used to locate the -OH group of alcohol.

3. Name should be written in alphabetical order and numbering should be done in such a way that hydroxy group gets lowest number.

4. Configuration should be specified is there exist any cis-trans isomerism.

For number of carbons atoms in chain, the prefix is given as:

Carbon-1 meth

Carbon-2 eth

Carbon-3 prop

Carbon-4 but

Carbon-5 pent

Carbon-6 hex

Carbon-7 hept

Carbon-8 oct

Carbon-9 non

Carbon-10 dec

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined:

Concept Introduction:

In order to give the IUPAC name to the alcohol following steps are followed:

1. The parent (longest) alkane chain is identified.

2. The ending of the parent chain from alkane (-e) is changed to -ol and the number is used to locate the -OH group of alcohol.

3. Name should be written in alphabetical order and numbering should be done in such a way that hydroxy group gets lowest number.

4. Configuration should be specified is there exist any cis-trans isomerism.

For number of carbons atoms in chain, the prefix is given as:

Carbon-1 meth

Carbon-2 eth

Carbon-3 prop

Carbon-4 but

Carbon-5 pent

Carbon-6 hex

Carbon-7 hept

Carbon-8 oct

Carbon-9 non

Carbon-10 dec

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The common name of the following compound should be determined:

Concept Introduction: When the oxygen atom is connected to two alkyl or aryl groups with general formula R-O-R’ such class of compounds is known as ether.

The common name of ether with low molecular weight ethers are derived by listing the alkyl groups bonded to oxygen in alphabetical order and then ending with word ether.

Answer 6

Chapter 17, Problem 91APP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined:

Concept Introduction:

In order to give the IUPAC name to the alcohol following steps are followed:

1. The parent (longest) alkane chain is identified.

2. The ending of the parent chain from alkane (-e) is changed to -ol and the number is used to locate the -OH group of alcohol.

3. Name should be written in alphabetical order and numbering should be done in such a way that hydroxy group gets lowest number.

4. Configuration should be specified is there exist any cis-trans isomerism.

For number of carbons atoms in chain, the prefix is given as:

Carbon-1 meth

Carbon-2 eth

Carbon-3 prop

Carbon-4 but

Carbon-5 pent

Carbon-6 hex

Carbon-7 hept

Carbon-8 oct

Carbon-9 non

Carbon-10 dec

Answer 7

Chapter 17, Problem 91APP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined:

Concept Introduction:

In order to give the IUPAC name to the alcohol following steps are followed:

1. The parent (longest) alkane chain is identified.

2. The ending of the parent chain from alkane (-e) is changed to -ol and the number is used to locate the -OH group of alcohol.

3. Name should be written in alphabetical order and numbering should be done in such a way that hydroxy group gets lowest number.

4. Configuration should be specified is there exist any cis-trans isomerism.

For number of carbons atoms in chain, the prefix is given as:

Carbon-1 meth

Carbon-2 eth

Carbon-3 prop

Carbon-4 but

Carbon-5 pent

Carbon-6 hex

Carbon-7 hept

Carbon-8 oct

Carbon-9 non

Carbon-10 dec

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined:

Concept Introduction:

In order to give the IUPAC name to the alcohol following steps are followed:

1. The parent (longest) alkane chain is identified.

2. The ending of the parent chain from alkane (-e) is changed to -ol and the number is used to locate the -OH group of alcohol.

3. Name should be written in alphabetical order and numbering should be done in such a way that hydroxy group gets lowest number.

4. Configuration should be specified is there exist any cis-trans isomerism.

For number of carbons atoms in chain, the prefix is given as:

Carbon-1 meth

Carbon-2 eth

Carbon-3 prop

Carbon-4 but

Carbon-5 pent

Carbon-6 hex

Carbon-7 hept

Carbon-8 oct

Carbon-9 non

Carbon-10 dec

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined:

Concept Introduction:

In order to give the IUPAC name to the alcohol following steps are followed:

1. The parent (longest) alkane chain is identified.

2. The ending of the parent chain from alkane (-e) is changed to -ol and the number is used to locate the -OH group of alcohol.

3. Name should be written in alphabetical order and numbering should be done in such a way that hydroxy group gets lowest number.

4. Configuration should be specified is there exist any cis-trans isomerism.

For number of carbons atoms in chain, the prefix is given as:

Carbon-1 meth

Carbon-2 eth

Carbon-3 prop

Carbon-4 but

Carbon-5 pent

Carbon-6 hex

Carbon-7 hept

Carbon-8 oct

Carbon-9 non

Carbon-10 dec

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The common name of the following compound should be determined:

Concept Introduction: When the oxygen atom is connected to two alkyl or aryl groups with general formula R-O-R’ such class of compounds is known as ether.

The common name of ether with low molecular weight ethers are derived by listing the alkyl groups bonded to oxygen in alphabetical order and then ending with word ether.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The common name of the following compound should be determined:

Concept Introduction: When the oxygen atom is connected to two alkyl or aryl groups with general formula R-O-R’ such class of compounds is known as ether.

The common name of ether with low molecular weight ethers are derived by listing the alkyl groups bonded to oxygen in alphabetical order and then ending with word ether.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 1PP Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 2PP Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 3PP Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 4PP Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 5PP Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 6PP Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 7PP Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 8PP Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 9PP Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 10PP

Solution Summary: The author explains how the IUPAC name of the following compound should be determined.

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