Concept explainers
Performance Evaluation in Service Industries
Bay Area Bank estimates that its
During the period, actual costs related to new accounts amounted to $572,250. The bank sold a total of 19,200 new accounts.
The cost of maintaining existing accounts was $18,000. Had these costs been incurred at the same prices as were in effect when the budget was prepared, the costs would have been $17,700; however, some costs changed. Also, deposits averaged $45,000,000 during the period.
Required
Prepare a schedule to show the differences between
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Fundamentals of Cost Accounting
- Friendly Bank is attempting to determine the cost behavior of its small business lending operations. One of the major activities is the application activity. Two possible activity drivers have been mentioned: application hours (number of hours to complete the application) and number of applications. The bank controller has accumulated the following data for the setup activity: Required: 1. Estimate a regression equation with application hours as the activity driver and the only independent variable. If the bank forecasts 2,600 application hours for the next month, what will be the budgeted application cost? 2. Estimate a regression equation with number of applications as the activity driver and the only independent variable. If the bank forecasts 80 applications for the next month, what will be the budgeted application cost? 3. Which of the two regression equations do you think does a better job of predicting application costs? Explain. 4. Run a multiple regression to determine the cost equation using both activity drivers. What are the budgeted application costs for 2,600 application hours and 80 applications?arrow_forwardA companys sales for the coming months are as follows: About 20 percent of sales are cash sales, and the remainder are credit sales. The company finds that typically 10 percent of a months credit sales are paid in the month of sale, 70 percent are paid the next month, and 15 percent are paid in the second month after sale. Expected cash receipts in July are budgeted at what amount? a. 114,520 b. 143,150 c. 145,720 d. 156,000arrow_forwardCarmichael Corporation is in the process of preparing next years budget. The pro forma income statement for the current year is as follows: Required: 1. What is the break-even sales revenue (rounded to the nearest dollar) for Carmichael Corporation for the current year? 2. For the coming year, the management of Carmichael Corporation anticipates an 8 percent increase in variable costs and a 60,000 increase in fixed expenses. What is the break-even point in dollars for next year? (CMA adapted)arrow_forward
- Foy Company has a welding activity and wants to develop a flexible budget formula for the activity. The following resources are used by the activity: Four welding units, with a lease cost of 12,000 per year per unit Six welding employees each paid a salary of 50,000 per year (A total of 9,000 welding hours are supplied by the six workers.) Welding supplies: 300 per job Welding hours: Three hours used per job During the year, the activity operated at 90 percent of capacity and incurred the actual activity and resource costs, shown on page 676. Lease cost: 48,000 Salaries: 315,000 Parts and supplies: 805,000 Required: 1. Prepare a flexible budget formula for the welding activity using welding hours as the driver. 2. Prepare a performance report for the welding activity. 3. What if welders were hired through outsourcing and paid 30 per hour (the welding equipment is provided by Foy)? Repeat Requirement 1 for the outsourcing case.arrow_forwardThe manager of the Dallas Division of Walking Tours of America is preparing the budget for 2021. At this point, she has determined that average total assets for 2021 will equal $4,000,000. She is evaluated on the amount of residual income generated by her division. Assume variable costs in Dallas Division are expected to equal 60% of total sales and fixed costs are expected to equal $400,000 in 2021. 1. Compute the sales level that would generate a 20% return on investment. 2. Assuming the rate of return is 15%, determine the level of sales that would generate $200,000 of residual income.arrow_forwardWebster Corporation's monthly projected general and administrative expenses include $4,300 administrative salaries, $1,700 of other cash administrative expenses, $2,200 of depreciation expense on the administrative equipment, and .5% monthly interest on an outstanding bank loan of $27,000. Compute the total general and administrative expenses to be reported on the general and administrative expense budget per month. Multiple Choice O $33,000. $6,000. O $8,200 $4,435. < Prev 49 of 50 Nextarrow_forward
- Kramer Enterprises reports year-end information from 2022 as follows: Sales (160,000 units) $960,000 Cost of goods sold 640,000 Gross margin 320,000 Operating expenses 260,000 Operating income $60,000 Kramer is developing the 2023 budget. In 2023 the company would like to increase selling prices by 8%, and as a result expects a decrease in sales volume of 10%. All other operating expenses are expected to remain constant. What is budgeted sales for 2023? A) $1,036,800 B) $1,066,666 C) $933,120 D) $864,000arrow_forwardZelia, Inc. has prepared the operating budget for the first quarter of the year. The company forecast sales of $50,000 in January, $60,000 in February, and $70,000 in March. Variable and fixed expenses are as follows: Variable Expenses: Power cost (20% of sales) Miscellaneous expenses: (10% of sales) Fixed Expenses: Salaries expense: $10,000 per month Rent expense: $5,000 per month Depreciation expense: $1,400 per month Power cost/fixed portion: $500 per month Miscellaneous expenses/fixed portion: $1,000 per month Using the information above, calculate the amount of budgeted selling and administrative expenses for the month of February. A. $18,000 B. $32,900 C. $38,900 D. $35,900 Click to select yourarrow_forwardThe expected costs for the Maintenance Department of Stazler, Inc., for the coming year include: Fixed costs (salaries, tools): $80,850 per year Variable costs (supplies): $1.3 per maintenance hour The Assembly and Packaging departments expect to use maintenance hours relatively evenly throughout the year. The Fabricating Department typically uses more maintenance hours in the month of November. Estimated usage in hours for the year and for the peak month is as follows: Yearlyhours MonthlyPeak Hours Assembly Department 4,700 250 Fabricating Department 7,000 1,375 Packaging Department 11,400 875 Total maintenance hours 23,100 2,500 Actual usage for the year by: Assembly Department 3,250 Fabricating Department 7,100 Packaging Department 10,600 Total maintenance hours 20,950 Required: 1. Calculate a variable rate for the Maintenance Department. Round your answer to the nearest cent.$fill in the blank 1 per…arrow_forward
- Finch Corporation, which has three divisions, is preparing its sales budget. Each division expects a different growth rate because economic conditions vary in different regions of the country. The growth expectations per quarter are 4 percent for Cummings Division, 2 percent for Springfield Division, and 6 percent for Douglas Division. Required a. Complete the sales budget by filling in the missing amounts. b. Determine the amount of sales revenue that the company will report on its quarterly pro forma income statements. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Complete the sales budget by filling in the missing amounts. Note: Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount. Division Cummings Division Springfield Division Douglas Division First Quarter $ 200,000 350,000 240,000 Second Quarter Third Quarterarrow_forwardIt is budgeting time for Rod Co. The following assumptionswere agreed upon for the next year after strategic planning,which covered a five-year horizon: 1. Sales are estimated tobe at 70,000 units at its national selling price of P126. 2.Sales discounts are given to various customers at differentrates, and the net to gross ratio is at 93%. 3. Markup onmerchandise is at 45% of the invoice cost. Beginninginventory is P80,900 and is expected to be reduced byP15,000 at the end of the period. 4. Selling andadministrative expenses are expected to be 15% of grosssales. 5. Depreciation is computed at P500,000. 6. Seventy-five percent (75%) of sales are on credit. Doubtful accountsexpense is estimated to be 1.5% of credit sales. Required:What is the budgeted income statement for Rod Co.arrow_forwardManagement wants to know if there will be a need for short-term financing in February. Essential information is as follows: Estimated sales for January and February are $1.1 million and $750,000, respectively. Sixty percent of sales are for cash and 40 percent are credit sales that are collected the next month. Cash disbursements that vary with sales are 35 percent of sales. Fixed operating disbursements are $400,000 a month. Depreciation expense is $50,000 a month. A tax payment of $70,000 is due in January. A bond payment of $250,000 is owed and will be due in February. The cash balance at the beginning of January is $12,000. Management seeks a minimum cash balance of $9,000. December credit sales were $110,000. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Use a minus sign to enter shortage of cash, if any. January February Excess (shortage) of cash $ $ The firm need short-term funds in February.arrow_forward
- Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning