Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline. Concept Introduction: IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine. Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom. Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”. Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom. Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name. In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name. If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N -substituted primary amines. Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine. Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

Question

(racemic) 19.84 Using your reaction roadmaps as a guide, show how to convert 2-oxepanone and ethanol into 1-cyclopentenecarbaldehyde. You must use 2-oxepanone as the source of all carbon atoms in the target molecule. Show all reagents and all molecules synthesized along the way. & + EtOH H 2-Oxepanone 1-Cyclopentenecarbaldehyde

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 17, Problem 17.21EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

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(racemic) 19.84 Using your reaction roadmaps as a guide, show how to convert 2-oxepanone and ethanol into 1-cyclopentenecarbaldehyde. You must use 2-oxepanone as the source of all carbon atoms in the target molecule. Show all reagents and all molecules synthesized along the way. & + EtOH H 2-Oxepanone 1-Cyclopentenecarbaldehyde

R₂ R₁ R₁ a R Rg Nu R₂ Rg R₁ R R₁₂ R3 R R Nu enolate forming R₁ R B-Alkylated carbonyl species or amines Cyclic B-Ketoester R₁₁ HOB R R₁B R R₁₂ B-Hydroxy carbonyl R diester R2 R3 R₁ RB OR R₂ 0 aB-Unsaturated carbonyl NaOR Aldol HOR reaction 1) LDA 2) R-X 3) H₂O/H₂O ketone, aldehyde 1) 2°-amine 2) acid chloride 3) H₂O'/H₂O 0 O R₁ R₁ R R₁ R₁₂ Alkylated a-carbon R₁ H.C R₁ H.C Alkylated methyl ketone acetoacetic ester B-Ketoester ester R₁ HO R₂ R B-Dicarbonyl HO Alkylated carboxylic acid malonic ester Write the reagents required to bring about each reaction next to the arrows shown. Next, record any regiochemistry or stereochemistry considerations relevant to the reaction. You should also record any key aspects of the mechanism, such as forma- tion of an important intermediate, as a helpful reminder. You may want to keep track of all reactions that make carbon-carbon bonds, because these help you build large molecules from smaller fragments. This especially applies to the reactions in…

Provide the reasonable steps to achieve the following synthesis.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 17, Problem 17.21EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 17, Problem 17.21EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 17, Problem 17.21EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

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Answer 5

Chapter 17, Problem 17.21EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

Answer 6

Chapter 17, Problem 17.21EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

Answer 7

Chapter 17, Problem 17.21EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Given aromatic amine has to be named as derivative of aniline.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC nomenclature for amine: There are about five rules to be followed in giving IUPAC name for an amine.

Longest carbon chain has to be identified that is attached to nitrogen atom.

Suffix “-e” in name of the parent chain alkane is replaced by “-amine”.

Numbering of the carbon chain is done from the end that is near the nitrogen atom.

Point of attachment of the nitrogen atom in the carbon chain is indicated by a number before the parent chain name.

In case if substituents are present, then the identity and location of substituents are appended to the front in the parent chain name.

If the compound contains two amine groups, then the suffix “-e” is replaced by diamine. Tertiary and secondary amines are named as N-substituted primary amines.

Common name for amine is given in a single word. Primary amine is named as alkylamine. Secondary amine is named as alkylalkylamine. Tertiary amine is named as alkylalkylalkylamine.

Simplest aromatic amine is aniline. Amino group attached to a benzene ring is known as aniline.

Answer 14

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Answer 25

Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 4QQ Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 4QQ

Chapter 17 Solutions