Common name of the given compound has to be assigned. Concept Introduction: Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid . This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid. IUPAC rules for naming an amide: The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”. The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator. For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

Question

Questions 4 and 5

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17, Problem 17.109EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

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Questions 4 and 5

For a titration of 40.00 mL of 0.0500 M oxalic acid H2C2O4 with 0.1000 M KOH, calculate the pH at each of the following volume of KOH used in the titration: 1) before the titration begin;2) 15 mL; 3) 20 mL; 4) 25 mL; 5) 40 mL; 6) 50 mL. Ka1 = 5.90×10^-2, Ka2 = 6.50×10^-5 for oxalic acid.

Predict the major organic product(s), if any, of the following reactions. Assume all reagents are in excess unless otherwise indicated.

Answer 2

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Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17, Problem 17.109EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17, Problem 17.109EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17, Problem 17.109EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

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Answer 5

Chapter 17, Problem 17.109EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

Answer 6

Chapter 17, Problem 17.109EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

Answer 7

Chapter 17, Problem 17.109EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name of the given compound has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid. This is the reason that their names are completely based on the parent carboxylic acid.

IUPAC rules for naming an amide:

The end in name of the carboxylic acid is changed from “-ic acid” or “-oic acid” to “-amide”.

The groups attached to the nitrogen are appended to front of base name by using N-prefix as locator.

For amides, IUPAC name and common names are given using the same rules.

Answer 14

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Answer 25

Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 4QQ Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 4QQ

Solution Summary: The author explains that Amides are derivatives of carboxylic acid and their names are completely based on the parent.

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