Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation: All the steps and reagents needed to convert cyclohexane into given compound is to be shown.
Concept introduction: Halogens react with
Dehydrohalogenation reaction is a class of reaction in which the removal of hydrogen halide takes place in the presence of strong base.
The reaction between bromine and
(b)
Interpretation: All the steps and reagents needed to convert cyclohexane into given compound is to be shown.
Concept introduction: Halogens react with alkanes in presence of heat or light to form alkyl halides. This is known as halogenation reaction. This is a free radical substitution reaction. In this the halogen substitutes the hydrogen atom from
Dehydrohalogenation reaction is class of reaction in which the removal of hydrogen halide takes place in presence of strong base.
In the presence of peroxide, alkene is oxidized to
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Organic Chemistry
- Draw structures corresponding to the following IUPAC names: (a) 1, 1-Dimethylcyclooctane (b) 3-Cyclobutylhexane (c) 1, 2-Dichlorocyclopentane (d) l, 3-Dibromo-5-methylcyclohexanearrow_forwardDraw the structures of the following molecules: (a) trans-l-Bromo-3-methylcyclohexane (b) cis-1, 2-Dimethylcyclobutane (c) trans-1 -tert-Butyl-2-ethylcyclohexanearrow_forwardDraw the structural formula for the major product of the following reactions.arrow_forward
- Q2 Give the stereochemical relationships between each pair of structures. Examples are same compound, structural isomers, enantiomers, diastereomers. CH,OH CH,OH (c) ÇH, ÇH, (a) CH, CH, (b) Но HO H H OH HO-H HO H H- ОН НО H OH H- H- HO- H OH HO H H OH CH, CH, CH, CH, CH, CH, onaredarrow_forwardDraw (1S,2S,4S)-1,2,4-trimethylcyclohexane. Show stereochemistry using wedges and dashesarrow_forward(a) Draw all possible stereoisomers of 4-methylnon-2-ene, and name each isomer, including its E,Z and R,S prefixes. (b) Label two pairs of enantiomers. (c) Label four pairs of diastereomers.arrow_forward
- Draw all of the products, both constitutional isomers and stereoisomers, of the following reactions. a) 4,4-dibromo-1-ethylcyclopentene ---->Br2,H2O b) 3,3-dibromo-1-ethylcyclopentene ----> HBr c) 3,3-dibromo-1,2-dimethylcyclopentene ----> 1. BH3. 2. H2O2, NaOHarrow_forwardPlease draw: (a) trans-2,3-dibromo-2-hexene (b) 1-ethyl-3-methylcyclohexane (c) 4-isopropyl-3-octanolarrow_forwardfor the following compounds, give their IUPAC and common names:arrow_forward