Campbell Biology: Custom Edition
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781323717271
Author: Urry, Cain, Wasserman, Minorsky, Reece
Publisher: PEARSON C
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Chapter 14.4, Problem 1CC
Beth and Tom each have a sibling with cystic fibrosis, but neither Beth nor Tom nor any of their parents have the disease. Calculate the probability that if this couple has a child, the child will have cystic fibrosis. What would be the probability if a test revealed that Tom is a carrier but Beth is not? Explain your answers.
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Jan and Michael are both carriers for the cystic fibrosis allele. If Jan and Michael have five children, what the probability that three or more of the children will have the disease?
Beth and Tom each have a sibling with cystic fibrosis, butneither Beth nor Tom nor any of their parents have thedisease. Calculate the probability that if this couple hasa child, the child will have cystic fibrosis. What would bethe probability if a test revealed that Tom is a carrier butBeth is not? Explain your answers.
Mark has an autosomal recessive condition called sickle cell anemia, a serious blood disorder that is associated with painful complications. His spouse has not experienced symptoms of sickle cell anemia but their first child developed the disease. What conclusions can be drawn about the mother's genotype and the probability of having a second child with the condition? Answer Choices: A: her genotype is heterozygous and there is a 25% percent chance of having another child with the disorder B: her genotype is heterozygous and there is a 50% percent chance of having another child with the disorder C: her genotype is heterozygous and there is a 75% percent chance of having another child with the disorder D: she lacks the allele for sickle cell anemia in that she lacks symptoms of the disease. There is a 0% percent chance of having another child with the disorderMark has an autosomal recessive condition called sickle cell anemia, a serious blood disorder that is associated with…
Chapter 14 Solutions
Campbell Biology: Custom Edition
Ch. 14.1 - DRAW IT Pea plants heterozygous for flower...Ch. 14.1 - WHAT IF? List all gametes that could be made by a...Ch. 14.1 - MAKE CONNECTIONS In some pea plant crosses, the...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 14.2 - Two organisms, with genotypcs BbDD and BBDd, are...Ch. 14.2 - WHAT IF? Three characters (flower color, seed...Ch. 14.3 - What two properties, one structural and one...Ch. 14.3 - If a man with type AB blood marries a woman with...Ch. 14.3 - WHAT IF? A rooster with gray feathers and a hen...Ch. 14.4 - Beth and Tom each have a sibling with cystic...
Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 14.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 14.4 - MAKE CONNECTIONS In Table 14.1, note the...Ch. 14 - When Mendel did crosses of true-breeding purple-...Ch. 14 - DRAW IT Redraw the Punnett Square on The right...Ch. 14 - Inheritance patterns are often more complex than...Ch. 14 - Both members of a couple know that they are...Ch. 14 - DRAW IT Two pea plants heterozygous for the...Ch. 14 - A man with type A blood marries a woman with type...Ch. 14 - A man has six fingers on each hand and six toes on...Ch. 14 - DRAW IT A pea plant heterozygous for inflated pods...Ch. 14 - Flower position, stem length, and seed shape are...Ch. 14 - Hemochromatosis is an inherited disease caused by...Ch. 14 - The genotype of F1, individuals in a tetrahybrid...Ch. 14 - What is the probability that each of thc following...Ch. 14 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 14 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 14 - In tigers, a recessive allele of a particular gene...Ch. 14 - In maize (com) plants,a dominant allele I inhibits...Ch. 14 - The pedigree belowtraces the inheritance of...Ch. 14 - Imagine that you are a genetic counselor, and a...Ch. 14 - EVOLUTION CONNECTION Over the past half century,...Ch. 14 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY You are handed a mystery pea...Ch. 14 - Prob. 17TYUCh. 14 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE Just for fun, imagine...
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- Jan and Michael are both carriers for the cystic fibrosis allele. If Jan and Michael have three children with the disease and then Jan becomes pregant with fratnernal twins, what is the probability that both twins will also have the disease?arrow_forwardKathy's brother has cystic fibrosis. Her husband has no family history of CF. What is the chance that Kathy's child will have cystic fibrosis? 1/2 x 1/2 = 1/4 1/3 x 1/2 = 1/6 2/3 x 1/4 = 1/6 2/3 x 1/2 = 1/3 2/3 x 0 = 0arrow_forwardNeither Tim nor Rhoda has Duchenne muscular dystrophy, but their firstborn son does. What is the probabilitythat a second child will have the disease? What is theprobability if the second child is a boy? A girl?arrow_forward
- Marly is doing a paternity test to determine who could be her father. She is going just off of word of mouth for now so there is no way for her to figure out the genotypes of ther potential fathers. She knows for certain that she is type A with the genotype (A^I A^i). Her potential fathers are Gayle who is a Type O, Jake who is type A,and Mark who is Type AB. Who could be the potential father?arrow_forwardMrs. Dela Cruz suffers cystic fibrosis and married a carrier for the disease. What is the percentage that their offspring will express the disease?arrow_forwardWhat are the chances that Ann and Michael next child will have the disease. Assume people marrying into the family are homozygous normal.arrow_forward
- Hemophilia is a sex-linked recessive trait. A male hemophiliac and phenotypically normal female have a son with hemophilia. They would like to have one more child. What is the probability of having a child without hemophilia? Explain using a Punnett square. Is it possible for a girl to be born with hemophilia? Explain.arrow_forwardCathy is pregnant for the second time. Her first child, Donald, has cystic fibrosis. Cathy has two brothers Charles and Colin, and a sister, Cindy. Colin and Cindy are unmarried. Charles is married to an unrelated woman, Carolyn, and has a 2-year old daughter, Debbie. Cathy's parents are Bob and Betty. Betty's sister Barbara is the mother of Cathy's husband, Calvin, who is 25. There is no previous family history of CF. Assume that everyone in this family is of Northern European Origin. A. Sketch the pedigree, using standard symbols. B. What is the pattern of transmission of CF, and what is the risk for CF for Cathy's next child? C. Which people in this pedigree are compound heterozygotes? D. What is the chance of Charles having a child with cystic fibrosis? Show your work.arrow_forwardCathy is pregnant for the second time. Her first child, Donald, has cystic fibrosis. Cathy has two brothers Charles and Colin, and a sister, Cindy. Colin and Cindy are unmarried. Charles is married to an unrelated woman, Carolyn, and has a 2-year old daughter, Debbie. Cathy's parents are Bob and Betty. Betty's sister Barbara is the mother of Cathy's husband, Calvin, who is 25. There is no previous family history of CF. Assume that everyone in this family is of Northern European Origin. D. What is the chance of Charles having a child with cystic fibrosis? Show your work.arrow_forward
- 19)arrow_forwardA son with cystic fibrosis is born to a couple that appears normal. What are the chances that any child born to this couple will have cystic fibrosis? If this couple had three normal children, what are the chances that the fourth child will have cystic fibrosis?arrow_forwardA couple is both heterozygous for the autosomal recessive disease cystic fibrosis (CF). What is the probability that their first child will either be a girl or have CF but not both?arrow_forward
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