Campbell Biology: Custom Edition
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781323717271
Author: Urry, Cain, Wasserman, Minorsky, Reece
Publisher: PEARSON C
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Chapter 14.1, Problem 3CC
MAKE CONNECTIONS Ø In some pea plant crosses, the plants are self-pollinated. Is self-pollination considered asexual or sexual reproduction? Explain. (See Concept 13.1.)
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The drooping, bell-like flower Aquilegia canadensis is adapted for cross-pollination. However, if the plant has not been pollinated previously, self-pollination can occur. However, if cross pollination occurs after self-pollination takes place, the pollen from cross pollination reaches the style before the pollen from self-pollination. Using course concepts and vocabulary 1) Provide a reasoning for this phenomenon. 2) Would this adaptation for reproduction be beneficial for the plant?
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Chapter 14 Solutions
Campbell Biology: Custom Edition
Ch. 14.1 - DRAW IT Pea plants heterozygous for flower...Ch. 14.1 - WHAT IF? List all gametes that could be made by a...Ch. 14.1 - MAKE CONNECTIONS In some pea plant crosses, the...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 14.2 - Two organisms, with genotypcs BbDD and BBDd, are...Ch. 14.2 - WHAT IF? Three characters (flower color, seed...Ch. 14.3 - What two properties, one structural and one...Ch. 14.3 - If a man with type AB blood marries a woman with...Ch. 14.3 - WHAT IF? A rooster with gray feathers and a hen...Ch. 14.4 - Beth and Tom each have a sibling with cystic...
Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 14.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 14.4 - MAKE CONNECTIONS In Table 14.1, note the...Ch. 14 - When Mendel did crosses of true-breeding purple-...Ch. 14 - DRAW IT Redraw the Punnett Square on The right...Ch. 14 - Inheritance patterns are often more complex than...Ch. 14 - Both members of a couple know that they are...Ch. 14 - DRAW IT Two pea plants heterozygous for the...Ch. 14 - A man with type A blood marries a woman with type...Ch. 14 - A man has six fingers on each hand and six toes on...Ch. 14 - DRAW IT A pea plant heterozygous for inflated pods...Ch. 14 - Flower position, stem length, and seed shape are...Ch. 14 - Hemochromatosis is an inherited disease caused by...Ch. 14 - The genotype of F1, individuals in a tetrahybrid...Ch. 14 - What is the probability that each of thc following...Ch. 14 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 14 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 14 - In tigers, a recessive allele of a particular gene...Ch. 14 - In maize (com) plants,a dominant allele I inhibits...Ch. 14 - The pedigree belowtraces the inheritance of...Ch. 14 - Imagine that you are a genetic counselor, and a...Ch. 14 - EVOLUTION CONNECTION Over the past half century,...Ch. 14 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY You are handed a mystery pea...Ch. 14 - Prob. 17TYUCh. 14 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE Just for fun, imagine...
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- WHAT IF? List all gametes thatcould be made by a pea plantheterozygous for seed color, seedshape, and pod shape (YyRrIi; seeTable 14.1). How large a Punnettsquare would you need to drawto predict the offspring of a selfpollination of this “trihybrid”?arrow_forwardWhat is/are the Process/es of Coevolution in insects and plants? Cite some references from the web.arrow_forwardA scientist pollinates a true-breeding pea plant with violet, terminal flowers with pollen from a true- breeding pea plant with white, axial flowers. Which of the following observations would most accurately describe the F2 generation? 75% violet flowers; 75% terminal flowers 75% white flowers in a terminal position 75% violet flowers; 75% axial flowers 75% violet flowers in an axial positionarrow_forward
- explain the following:P→ Parental generation.G → Gametes.F1→ First filial generation.F2→ Second filial generationGenotype (F2 (Phenotype (F2) I chose Stem lengtharrow_forwardnce of one trait affect theother trait. Activity 2 Study the figure below, which represents the second generation of the results of self-pollination of a pea plant, the symbol for the yellow trait of seeds is (Y) and green seeds (y), and for smooth seeds (R) and wrinkled seeds (r). Answer the questions that followthe diagram: F, cross RrYy x RrYy RY Ry RRYY ry RrYy RRYY RIYY round yellow RY round green wrinkled yellow RRYY RRyy RrYy Rryy wrinkled green Ry RrYY RrYy rrYy rrYY rY RrYy Rryy rrYY rryy ry 1. Write the genotype and phenotype of the parents in the first generation. 2. Write the genotypes of gametes in the first generation. 3. Write the genotypes and phenotype of first generation individuals. 4. How many types of gametes can second-generation parents produce? 5. Write the phenotypes for members of the second generation. 6. How many phenotypes appeared among the members of the second generation? 7. What is the ratio of individuals green seed to yellow seed in the second 6. What…arrow_forward22nnarrow_forward
- What would be the effect on flowering time of over-expressing VIN3 (i.e., 35S:VIN3) in a winter annual Arabidopsis plant grown adjacent to a summer annual wild type plant in long days under warm conditions? Assume that the plants germinate at the same time. In answering the question, describe the molecular mechanism that allows you to make this conclusion.arrow_forwardMAKE CONNECTIONS In seed plants, how might retaining the gametophyte within the sporophyteaffect embryo fitness? (See Concepts 17.5, 23.1, and 23.4 to review mutagens, mutations, and fitness.)arrow_forwardConsider the following statements and indicate whether each presents an idea of Jean- Baptiste Lamarck, of Charles Darwin or of both scientists. On the blank before the statement, write L for Lamarck, D for Darwin or B for both. 1) An organism directs its own adaptations because of an inborn urge to be perfect (that is, to be better suited to the environment). 2) Individuals do not evolve, but populations do. 3) Individuals in a population exhibit variation in their traits, such that no two individuals are exactly alike. 1 4) Many different kinds of living things are adapted to their environment. 5) Members of a population who are better adapted to the environment have higher chances of survival and reproduction. 6) Parents pass on their traits to their offspring. Carrow_forward
- What are homeotic genes? Please exaplain ow they control the sequence of whorl development in flowers according to the ABCDE model.arrow_forwardhelparrow_forwardUsing the 'ABC model' of floral development, what would you expect the flowers of a mutant plant to look like if both A & B gene function had been destroyed?arrow_forward
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