Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133128741
Author: Serope Kalpakjian, Steven Schmid
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 1RQ
What is the difference between cold, warm, and hot forging?
Expert Solution & Answer
To determine
What is the difference between cold, warm, and hot forging?
Explanation of Solution
Cold forging | Warm forging |
Hot forging |
Cold forging includes impression die forging or true closed die forging having lubricant and circular dies at or around thenormal temperature. | The temperature for warm forging of steel varies from above normal temperature to below the recrystallization temperature. |
Hot forging refers to the plastic deformation of metal at strain rate and a temperature which help in recrystallizingconcurrently with the process of deforming. This way, strain hardening at recrystallizing temperature is evaded. |
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Students have asked these similar questions
Two large tanks, each holding 100 L of liquid, are interconnected by pipes, with the liquid flowing from tank
A into tank B at a rate of 3 L/min and from B into A at a rate of 1 L/min (see Figure Q1). The liquid inside each
tank is kept well stirred. A brine solution with a concentration of 0.2 kg/L of salt flows into tank A at a rate of
6 L/min. The diluted solution flows out of the system from tank A at 4 L/min and from tank B at 2 L/min. If,
initially, tank A contains pure water and tank B contains 20 kg of salt.
A
6 L/min
0.2 kg/L
x(t)
100 L
4 L/min
x(0) = 0 kg
3 L/min
1 L/min
B
y(t)
100 L
y(0) = 20 kg
2 L/min
Figure Q1 - Mixing problem for interconnected tanks
Determine the mass of salt in each tank at time t≥ 0:
Analytically (hand calculations)
Using MATLAB Numerical Functions (ode45)
Creating Simulink Model
Plot all solutions on the same graph for the first 15 min. The graph must be fully formatted by code.
ased on the corresponding mass flow rates (and NOT the original volumetric flow rates) determine:
a) The mass flow rate of the mixed air (i.e., the combination of the two flows) leaving the chamber in kg/s.
b) The temperature of the mixed air leaving the chamber.
Please use PyscPro software for solving this question.
Notes:
For part (a), you will first need to find the density or specific volume for each state (density = 1/specific volume).
The units the 'v' and 'a' are intended as subscripts:
· kgv = kg_v = kgv = kilogram(s) [vapour]
kga = kg_a =kga = kilogram(s) [air]
The answers to this question s wasn't properly given, I need expert handwritten solutions
Chapter 14 Solutions
Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
Ch. 14 - What is the difference between cold, warm, and hot...Ch. 14 - Explain the difference between open-die and...Ch. 14 - Explain the difference between fullering, edging,...Ch. 14 - What is flash? What is its function?Ch. 14 - Why is the intermediate shape of a part important...Ch. 14 - Describe the features of a typical forging die.Ch. 14 - Explain what is meant by load limited, energy...Ch. 14 - What type of parts can be produced by rotary...Ch. 14 - Why is hubbing an attractive alternative to...Ch. 14 - What is the difference between piercing and...
Ch. 14 - What is a hammer? What are the different kinds of...Ch. 14 - Why is there barreling in upsetting?Ch. 14 - What are the advantages and disadvantages of...Ch. 14 - Why are draft angles required in forging dies?Ch. 14 - Is a mandrel needed in swaging?Ch. 14 - Describe and explain the factors that influence...Ch. 14 - How can you tell whether a certain part is forged...Ch. 14 - Identify casting design rules, described in...Ch. 14 - Describe the factors involved in precision...Ch. 14 - Why is control of the volume of the blank...Ch. 14 - Why are there so many types of forging machines...Ch. 14 - What are the advantages and limitations of cogging...Ch. 14 - What are the advantages and limitations of using...Ch. 14 - Review Fig. 14.6e and explain why internal draft...Ch. 14 - Comment on your observations regarding the...Ch. 14 - Describe your observations concerning the control...Ch. 14 - Prob. 27QLPCh. 14 - Describe the difficulties involved in defining the...Ch. 14 - Describe the advantages of servo presses for...Ch. 14 - List the general recommendations you would make...Ch. 14 - Which would you recommend, (a) hot forging and...Ch. 14 - Take two solid, cylindrical specimens of equal...Ch. 14 - Calculate the room-temperature forging force for a...Ch. 14 - Using Eq. (14.2), estimate the forging force for...Ch. 14 - To what thickness can a solid cylinder of 1020...Ch. 14 - In Example 14.1, calculate the forging force,...Ch. 14 - Using Eq. (14.1), make a plot of the forging...Ch. 14 - How would you go about estimating the punch force...Ch. 14 - A mechanical press is powered by a 30-hp motor and...Ch. 14 - A solid cylindrical specimen, made of a perfectly...Ch. 14 - Devise an experimental method whereby you can...Ch. 14 - Assume that you represent the forging industry and...Ch. 14 - Figure P14.44 shows a round impression-die forging...Ch. 14 - Prob. 45SDPCh. 14 - Prob. 46SDPCh. 14 - Review the sequence of operations in the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 48SDPCh. 14 - Discuss the possible environmental concerns...Ch. 14 - List the advantages and disadvantages in using a...
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