Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
Structure of the molecule B should be converted to a condensed structure and IUPAC name of the molecule should be given.
= (
Concept Introduction:
In alkene nomenclature longest C chain will be considered as the parent/ main C chain. At the end of the

Answer to Problem 96P
Condensed structure -
IUPAC name −Decene
Explanation of Solution
In alkenes there is a carbon-carbon double bond and different groups are connected to the two carbons. In most of the alkenes; out of four binding positions of carbon-carbon double bond, two of them are binds with two hydrogen atoms and other two binding positions are binds with two different alkyl groups.In this molecule, carbon atoms are represented in black and hydrogen atoms are represented in white color.Structure of a chemical compound is the arrangement of atoms and bonds in the space.
Condensed structure -
In this molecule, main carbon chain which contains the carbon-carbon double bond is a ten membered chain and there are no substituents in this molecule. According to the numbering of the main chain double bond gets the lowest number and it is number 1.Hence, IUPAC name of the molecule is decene.
(b)
Interpretation:
The resulting product should be identified after reacting
Concept Introduction:
Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist a carbon-carbon double bond which has the general formula of
Reaction of alkene with

Answer to Problem 96P
Explanation of Solution
Unsaturated (
(c)
Interpretation:
The resulting product should be identified after reacting
Concept Introduction:
Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist a carbon-carbon double bond which has the general formula of
Reaction of alkene with
Hydration reaction of alkenes follows the Markovnikov's rule.

Answer to Problem 96P
Explanation of Solution
Unsaturated (
Refer to the below reaction;
(d)
Interpretation:
The resulting polymer should be identified after
Concept Introduction:
Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that contain a carbon-carbon double bond inside a molecule.

Answer to Problem 96P
Explanation of Solution
Polymers are high molecular weight macromolecules which formed from covalently bonded monomer molecules. When forming polymers from alkene monomers, the weak bond which is in the carbon-carbon double bond is broken and new strong bond will form to connect the monomer molecules together. Hence; weak bond of the carbon-carbon double bond of
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 13 Solutions
GENERAL,ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM-ACCES
- In what position will 4-methylbenzonitrile be nitrated and what will the compound be called.arrow_forwardIn what position will benzenesulfonic acid be nitrated?arrow_forwardIf compound A reacts with an excess of methyl iodide and then heated with aqueous Ag₂O, indicate only the major products obtained. Draw their formulas. A Harrow_forward
- Explanation Check 1:01AM Done 110 Functional Groups Identifying and drawing hemiacetals and acetals In the drawing area below, create a hemiacetal with 1 ethoxy group, 1 propoxy group, and a total of 9 carbon atoms. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. ✓ $ 2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use Sarrow_forwardWrite the systematic name of each organic molecule: CI structure CI CI Explanation CI ठ CI Check B ☐ 188 F1 80 name F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 60 F7 2arrow_forwardWrite the systematic name of each organic molecule: structure i HO OH Explanation Check name ☐ ☐arrow_forward
- X 5 Check the box under each molecule that has a total of five ẞ hydrogens. If none of the molecules fit this description, check the box underneath the table. CI Br Br Br 0 None of these molecules have a total of five ẞ hydrogens. Explanation Check esc F1 F2 tab caps lock fn Q @2 A W # 3 OH O OH HO © 2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Center | Accessibility IK F7 F7 F8 TA F9 F10 & 6 28 * ( > 7 8 9 0 80 F3 O F4 KKO F5 F6 S 64 $ D % 25 R T Y U பட F G H O J K L Z X C V B N M H control option command P H F11 F12 + || { [ command optionarrow_forwardAn open vessel containing water stands in a laboratory measuring 5.0 m x 5.0 m x 3.0 m at 25 °C ; the vapor pressure (vp) of water at this temperature is 3.2 kPa. When the system has come to equilibrium, what mass of water will be found in the air if there is no ventilation? Repeat the calculation for open vessels containing benzene (vp = 13.1 kPa) and mercury (vp = 0.23 Pa)arrow_forwardEvery chemist knows to ‘add acid to water with constant stirring’ when diluting a concentrated acid in order to keep the solution from spewing boiling acid all over the place. Explain how this one fact is enough to prove that strong acids and water do not form ideal solutions.arrow_forward
- The predominant components of our atmosphere are N₂, O₂, and Ar in the following mole fractions: χN2 = 0.780, χO2 = 0.21, χAr = 0.01. Assuming that these molecules act as ideal gases, calculate ΔGmix, ΔSmix, and ΔHmix when the total pressure is 1 bar and the temperature is 300 K.arrow_forwarddG = Vdp - SdT + μA dnA + μB dnB + ... so that under constant pressure and temperature conditions, the chemical potential of a component is the rate of change of the Gibbs energy of the system with respect to changing composition, μJ = (∂G / ∂nJ)p,T,n' Using first principles prove that under conditions of constant volume and temperature, the chemical potential is a measure of the partial molar Helmholtz energy (μJ = (∂A / ∂nJ)V,T,n')arrow_forwardThe vapor pressure of dichloromethane at 20.0 °C is 58.0 kPa and its enthalpy of vaporization is 32.7 kJ/mol. Estimate the temperature at which its vapor pressure is 66.0 kPa.arrow_forward
- Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
- Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningWorld of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage LearningChemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)ChemistryISBN:9781938168390Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark BlaserPublisher:OpenStax



