Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133128741
Author: Serope Kalpakjian, Steven Schmid
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Chapter 13, Problem 47SDP
Design a set of rolls to produce cross-sections other than those shown in Fig. 13.12.
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4)
1. A round wire made from 1020 carbon steel is being drawn from a diameter of 12.5 mm to 9.5 mm in a draw die of 10°. For a coefficient of friction of 0.15, calculate required drawing force.
2. How would the extrusion process be effected if the die angle is increased?
A 40 mm thick plate made from 410 grade stainless steel is to be reduced to 34 mm in one pass in a rolling operation. As the thickness is reduced, the plate widens by 3%. The entrance speed of the plate is 13 m/min and the roll radius is 310 mm with a rotational speed of 30 rpm.
To do
5.1 If the final width of the sheet is 200 mm, calculate the required roll force.
5.2. Explain what is roll flattening, its effects and how it can be reduced.
Chapter 13 Solutions
Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
Ch. 13 - What is the difference between a plate and a...Ch. 13 - Define roll gap, neutral point, and draft.Ch. 13 - What factors contribute to spreading in flat...Ch. 13 - What is forward slip? Why is it important?Ch. 13 - Describe the types of deflections that rolls...Ch. 13 - Describe the difference between a bloom, a slab,...Ch. 13 - Why may roller leveling be a necessary operation?Ch. 13 - List the defects commonly observed in flat...Ch. 13 - What are the advantages of tandem rolling? Pack...Ch. 13 - How are seamless tubes produced?
Ch. 13 - Why is the surface finish of a rolled product...Ch. 13 - What is a Sendzimir mill? What are its important...Ch. 13 - What is the Mannesmann process? How is it...Ch. 13 - Describe ring rolling. Is there a neutral plane in...Ch. 13 - How is back tension generated?Ch. 13 - Explain why the rolling process was invented and...Ch. 13 - Flat rolling reduces the thickness of plates and...Ch. 13 - Explain how the residual stress patterns shown in...Ch. 13 - Explain whether it would be practical to apply the...Ch. 13 - Describe the factors that influence the magnitude...Ch. 13 - Explain how you would go about applying front and...Ch. 13 - What typically is done to make sure that the...Ch. 13 - Make a list of parts that can be made by (a) shape...Ch. 13 - Describe the methods by which roll flattening can...Ch. 13 - It was stated that spreading in flat rolling...Ch. 13 - Flat rolling can be carried out by front tension...Ch. 13 - Explain the consequence of applying too high a...Ch. 13 - Note in Fig. 13.3f that the driven rolls (powered...Ch. 13 - Describe the importance of controlling roll...Ch. 13 - In Fig. 13.9a, if you remove the top compressive...Ch. 13 - Name several products that can be made by each of...Ch. 13 - List the possible consequences of rolling at (a)...Ch. 13 - It is known that in thread rolling, as illustrated...Ch. 13 - If a rolling mill encounters chatter, what process...Ch. 13 - Can the forward slip ever become negative? Why or...Ch. 13 - In Example 13.1, calculate the roll force and the...Ch. 13 - Calculate the individual drafts in each of the...Ch. 13 - Estimate the roll force, F, and the torque for an...Ch. 13 - A rolling operation takes place under the...Ch. 13 - Estimate the roll force and power for annealed...Ch. 13 - A flat-rolling operation is being carried out...Ch. 13 - A simple sketch of a four-high mill stand is shown...Ch. 13 - Obtain a piece of soft, round rubber eraser, such...Ch. 13 - If you repeat the experiment in Problem 13.45 with...Ch. 13 - Design a set of rolls to produce cross-sections...Ch. 13 - Design an experimental procedure for determining...Ch. 13 - Derive an expression for the thickest workpiece...
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- A blanking operation is to be performed on 2.0 mm thick cold-rolled steel (half hard). The part is circular with diameter 75.0 mm. Calculate the appropriate punch and die sizes for this operation. (Take Allowance coefficient A. = 0.075)arrow_forwardAn annealed 4340 steel strip of 300 mm width and 7 mm thickness is rolled to a thickness of 5 mm. The roll radius is 175 mm and rotates at 180 rpm. Calculate the roll force and the power required for the process.arrow_forwardQuestion 2. It is reduced to 80 mm with forging by stacking a part with a height of 120 mm and a diameter of 75 mm. The friction coefficient between the workpiece and the mold is 0.13. The flow curve of the workpiece is defined by a strength coefficient of 165 MPa and a ping-top of 0.24. Calculate the force during the process at the moments given below and obtain the force-workpiece height graph (1) as soon as it reaches the flow point (flow unit shape change = 0.002), (2) height h = 115 mm, (3) height h = 110 mm, (4) height h = 105 mm, (5) height h = 100 mm, (6) height h = 95 mm, (7) height h = 90 mm, (8) height h = 85 mm, (9) height h = 80 mm,arrow_forward
- Explain the function of backing rolls in Four High Rolling Mill and Cluster Rolling Mill. please explainarrow_forwardA piece with a height of 120 mm and a diameter of 75 mm can be increased to 80 mm in height by pile-forging.is reduced. The coefficient of friction between the workpiece and the mold is 0.13. Flow curve of the workpiece, 165It is defined by a strength coefficient of MPa and a hardening exponent of 0.24. force during operationCalculate at the moments given below and obtain the force-workpiece height graph(1) as soon as it reaches the yield point (yield strain = 0.002),(2) height h = 115 mm,(3) height h = 110 mm,(4) height h = 105mm,(5) height h = 100mm,(6) height h=95mm,(7) height h = 90 mm,(8) height h = 85mm,(9) height h = 80 mm,arrow_forwardExplain the disadvantages of Tube Drawing process in which mandrel is not used.arrow_forward
- Briefly explain various methods available for breakdown passes in rolling. Explain their applications.arrow_forwardQuestion 6 6.1 A round wire made from 1020 carbon steel is being drawn from a diameter of 12.5 mm to 9.5 mm in a draw die of 10°. For a coefficient of friction of 0.15, calculate required drawing force. 6.2 How would the extrusion process be effected if the die angle is increased?arrow_forward4. What are the advantages and limitations of using die inserts?arrow_forward
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