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Precalculus Enhanced with Graphing Utilities
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780321795465
Author: Michael Sullivan, Michael III Sullivan
Publisher: PEARSON
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Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 12.1, Problem 82AYU
In Problems 71-82, find the sum of each sequence.
Expert Solution & Answer
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To determine
To find: The sum of given sequence: .
Answer to Problem 82AYU
Explanation of Solution
Given:
Calculation:
Using we have,
Chapter 12 Solutions
Precalculus Enhanced with Graphing Utilities
Ch. 12.1 - For the function f( x )= x1 x , find f( 2 ) and f(...Ch. 12.1 - True or False A function is a relation between two...Ch. 12.1 - If 1000 is invested at 4 per annum compounded...Ch. 12.1 - How much do you need to invest now at 5 per annum...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 5AYUCh. 12.1 - True or False The notation a 5 represents the...Ch. 12.1 - If n0 is an integer, then n!= ________ When n2 .Ch. 12.1 - The sequence a 1 =5 , a n =3 a n1 is an example of...Ch. 12.1 - The notation a 1 + a 2 + a 3 ++ a n = k=1 n a k...Ch. 12.1 - k=1 n k=1+2+3++n = ______. (a) n! (b) n( n+1 ) 2...
Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 11-16, evaluate each factorial...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 11-16, evaluate each factorial...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 11-16, evaluate each factorial...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 11-16, evaluate each factorial...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 11-16, evaluate each factorial...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 11-16, evaluate each factorial...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 17-28, write down the first five terms...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 17-28, write down the first five terms...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 17-28, write down the first five terms...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 17-28, write down the first five terms...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 17-28, write down the first five terms...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 17-28, write down the first five terms...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 17-28, write down the first five terms...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 17-28, write down the first five terms...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 17-28, write down the first five terms...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 17-28, write down the first five terms...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 17-28, write down the first five terms...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 17-28, write down the first five terms...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 29-36, the given pattern continues....Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 29-36, the given pattern continues....Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 29-36, the given pattern continues....Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 29-36, the given pattern continues....Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 29-36, the given pattern continues....Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 29-36, the given pattern continues....Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 29-36, the given pattern continues....Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 29-36, the given pattern continues....Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 37-50, a sequence is defined...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 37-50, a sequence is defined...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 37-50, a sequence is defined...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 37-50, a sequence is defined...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 37-50, a sequence is defined...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 37-50, a sequence is defined...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 37-50, a sequence is defined...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 37-50, a sequence is defined...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 37-50, a sequence is defined...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 37-50, a sequence is defined...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 37-50, a sequence is defined...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 37-50, a sequence is defined...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 37-50, a sequence is defined...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 37-50, a sequence is defined...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 51-60, write out each sum. k=1 n (...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 51-60, write out each sum. k=1 n (...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 51-60, write out each sum. k=1 n k 2...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 51-60, write out each sum. k=1 n (...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 51-60, write out each sum. k=0 n 1 3...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 51-60, write out each sum. k=0 n ( 3...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 51-60, write out each sum. k=0 n1 1 3...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 51-60, write out each sum. k=0 n1 (...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 51-60, write out each sum. k=2 n ( 1...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 51-60, write out each sum. k=3 n ( 1...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 61-70, express each sum using...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 61-70, express each sum using...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 61-70, express each sum using...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 61-70, express each sum using...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 61-70, express each sum using...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 61-70, express each sum using...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 61-70, express each sum using...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 61-70, express each sum using...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 61-70, express each sum using...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 61-70, express each sum using...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 71-82, find the sum of each sequence. ...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 71-82, find the sum of each sequence. ...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 71-82, find the sum of each sequence. ...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 71-82, find the sum of each sequence. ...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 71-82, find the sum of each sequence. ...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 71-82, find the sum of each sequence. ...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 71-82, find the sum of each sequence. ...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 71-82, find the sum of each sequence. ...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 71-82, find the sum of each sequence. ...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 71-82, find the sum of each sequence. ...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 71-82, find the sum of each sequence. ...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 71-82, find the sum of each sequence. ...Ch. 12.2 - In a(n) _________ sequence, the difference between...Ch. 12.2 - True or False For an arithmetic sequence { a n }...Ch. 12.2 - If the 5th term of an arithmetic sequence is 12...Ch. 12.2 - True or False The sum S n of the first n terms of...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 7-16, show that each sequence is...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 7-16, show that each sequence is...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 7-16, show that each sequence is...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 7-16, show that each sequence is...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 7-16, show that each sequence is...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 7-16, show that each sequence is...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 7-16, show that each sequence is...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 7-16, show that each sequence is...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 7-16, show that each sequence is...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 7-16, show that each sequence is...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 17-24, find the nth term of the...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 17-24, find the nth term of the...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 17-24, find the nth term of the...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 17-24, find the nth term of the...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 17-24, find the nth term of the...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 17-24, find the nth term of the...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 17-24, find the nth term of the...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 17-24, find the nth term of the...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 25-30, find the indicated term in each...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 25-30, find the indicated term in each...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 25-30, find the indicated term in each...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 25-30, find the indicated term in each...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 25-30, find the indicated term in each...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 25-30, find the indicated term in each...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 31-38, find the first term and the...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 31-38, find the first term and the...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 31-38, find the first term and the...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 31-38, find the first term and the...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 31-38, find the first term and the...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 31-38, find the first term and the...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 31-38, find the first term and the...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 31-38, find the first term and the...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 39-56, find each sum. 1+3+5++( 2n1 )Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 39-56, find each sum. 2+4+6++2nCh. 12.2 - In Problems 39-56, find each sum. 7+12+17++( 2+5n...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 39-56, find each sum. 1+3+7++( 4n5 )Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 39-56, find each sum. 2+4+6++70Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 39-56, find each sum. 1+3+5++59Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 39-56, find each sum. 5+9+13++49Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 39-56, find each sum. 2+5+8++41Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 39-56, find each sum. 73+78+83+88++558Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 39-56, find each sum. 7+1511299Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 39-56, find each sum. 4+4.5+5+5.5++100Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 39-56, find each sum. 8+8 1 4 +8 1 2...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 39-56, find each sum. n=1 80 ( 2n5 )Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 39-56, find each sum. n=1 90 ( 32n )Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 39-56, find each sum. n=1 100 ( 6 1 2...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 39-56, find each sum. n=1 80 ( 1 3 n+...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 39-56, find each sum. The sum of the...Ch. 12.2 - In Problems 39-56, find each sum. The sum of the...Ch. 12.2 - Find x so that x+3,2x+1,and5x+2 are consecutive...Ch. 12.2 - Find x so that 2x,3x+2,and5x+3 are consecutive...Ch. 12.2 - How many terms must be added in an arithmetic...Ch. 12.2 - How many terms must be added in an arithmetic...Ch. 12.2 - Drury Lane Theater The Drury Lane Theater has 25...Ch. 12.2 - Football Stadium The corner section of a football...Ch. 12.2 - Creating a Mosaic A mosaic is designed in the...Ch. 12.2 - Constructing a Brick Staircase A brick staircase...Ch. 12.2 - Cooling Air As a parcel of air rises (for example,...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 64AYUCh. 12.2 - Seats in an Amphitheater An outdoor amphitheater...Ch. 12.2 - Stadium Construction How many rows are in the...Ch. 12.2 - Salary If you take a job with a starting salary of...Ch. 12.2 - Make up an arithmetic sequence. Give it to a...Ch. 12.2 - Describe the similarities and differences between...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 1AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 2AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 3AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 4AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 5AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 6AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 7AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 8AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 9AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 10AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 11AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 12AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 13AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 14AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 15AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 16AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 17AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 18AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 19AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 20AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 21AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 22AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 23AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 24AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 25AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 26AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 27AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 28AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 29AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 30AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 31AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 32AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 33AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 34AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 35AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 36AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 37AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 38AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 39AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 40AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 41AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 42AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 43AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 44AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 45AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 46AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 47AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 48AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 49AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 50AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 51AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 52AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 53AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 54AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 55AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 56AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 57AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 58AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 59AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 60AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 61AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 62AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 63AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 64AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 65AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 66AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 67AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 68AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 69AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 70AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 71AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 72AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 73AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 74AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 75AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 76AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 77AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 78AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 79AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 80AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 81AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 82AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 83AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 84AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 85AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 86AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 87AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 88AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 89AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 91AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 92AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 93AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 94AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 95AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 96AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 97AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 98AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 99AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 100AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 101AYUCh. 12.4 - In Problems 1-22, use the Principle of...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 1-22, use the Principle of...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 1-22, use the Principle of...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 1-22, use the Principle of...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 1-22, use the Principle of...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 1-22, use the Principle of...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 1-22, use the Principle of...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 1-22, use the Principle of...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 1-22, use the Principle of...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 1-22, use the Principle of...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 1-22, use the Principle of...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 1-22, use the Principle of...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 1-22, use the Principle of...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 1-22, use the Principle of...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 1-22, use the Principle of...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 1-22, use the Principle of...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 1-22, use the Principle of...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 1-22, use the Principle of...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 1-22, use the Principle of...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 1-22, use the Principle of...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 1-22, use the Principle of...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 1-22, use the Principle of...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 23-27, prove each statement. If x1 ,...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 23-27, prove each statement. If 0x1 ,...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 23-27, prove each statement. ab is a...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 23-27, prove each statement. a+b is a...Ch. 12.4 - In Problems 23-27, prove each statement. ( 1+a ) n...Ch. 12.4 - Show that the statement n 2 n+41 is a prime...Ch. 12.4 - Show that the formula 2+4+6++2n= n 2 +n+2 obeys...Ch. 12.4 - Use mathematical induction to prove that if r1 ,...Ch. 12.4 - Use mathematical induction to prove that a+( a+d...Ch. 12.4 - Extended Principle of Mathematical Induction The...Ch. 12.4 - Geometry Use the Extended Principle of...Ch. 12.4 - How would you explain the Principle of...Ch. 12.5 - The ______ ______ is a triangular display of the...Ch. 12.5 - ( n 0 )=and( n 1 )= .Ch. 12.5 - True or False ( n j )= j! ( nj )!n!Ch. 12.5 - The ______ ________ can be used to expand...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 5-16, evaluate each expression. ( 5 3...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 5-16, evaluate each expression. ( 7 3...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 5-16, evaluate each expression. ( 7 5...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 5-16, evaluate each expression. ( 9 7...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 5-16, evaluate each expression. ( 50...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 5-16, evaluate each expression. ( 100...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 5-16, evaluate each expression. ( 1000...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 5-16, evaluate each expression. ( 1000...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 5-16, evaluate each expression. ( 55...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 5-16, evaluate each expression. ( 60...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 5-16, evaluate each expression. ( 47...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 5-16, evaluate each expression. ( 37...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 17-28, expand each expression using...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 17-28, expand each expression using...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 17-28, expand each expression using...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 17-28, expand each expression using...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 17-28, expand each expression using...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 17-28, expand each expression using...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 17-28, expand each expression using...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 17-28, expand each expression using...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 17-28, expand each expression using...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 17-28, expand each expression using...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 17-28, expand each expression using...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 17-28, expand each expression using...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 29-42, use the Binomial Theorem to...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 29-42, use the Binomial Theorem to...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 29-42, use the Binomial Theorem to...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 29-42, use the Binomial Theorem to...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 29-42, use the Binomial Theorem to...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 29-42, use the Binomial Theorem to...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 29-42, use the Binomial Theorem to...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 29-42, use the Binomial Theorem to...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 29-42, use the Binomial Theorem to...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 29-42, use the Binomial Theorem to...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 29-42, use the Binomial Theorem to...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 29-42, use the Binomial Theorem to...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 29-42, use the Binomial Theorem to...Ch. 12.5 - In Problems 29-42, use the Binomial Theorem to...Ch. 12.5 - Use the Binomial Theorem to find the numerical...Ch. 12.5 - Use the Binomial Theorem to find the numerical...Ch. 12.5 - Show that ( n n1 )=nand( n n )=1 .Ch. 12.5 - Show that if n and j arc integers with 0jn , then,...Ch. 12.5 - If n is a positive integer, show that, ( n 0 )+( n...Ch. 12.5 - If n is a positive integer, show that ( n 0 )( n 1...Ch. 12.5 - ( 5 0 ) ( 1 4 ) 5 +( 5 1 ) ( 1 4 ) 4 ( 3 4 )+( 5 2...Ch. 12.5 - Stirling’s Formula An approximation for n! ,...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1RECh. 12 - Prob. 2RECh. 12 - Prob. 3RECh. 12 - Prob. 4RECh. 12 - Prob. 5RECh. 12 - Prob. 6RECh. 12 - Prob. 7RECh. 12 - Prob. 8RECh. 12 - Prob. 9RECh. 12 - Prob. 10RECh. 12 - Prob. 11RECh. 12 - Prob. 12RECh. 12 - Prob. 13RECh. 12 - Prob. 14RECh. 12 - Prob. 15RECh. 12 - Prob. 16RECh. 12 - Prob. 17RECh. 12 - Prob. 18RECh. 12 - Prob. 19RECh. 12 - Prob. 20RECh. 12 - Prob. 21RECh. 12 - Prob. 22RECh. 12 - Prob. 23RECh. 12 - Prob. 24RECh. 12 - Prob. 25RECh. 12 - Prob. 26RECh. 12 - Prob. 27RECh. 12 - Prob. 28RECh. 12 - Prob. 29RECh. 12 - Prob. 30RECh. 12 - Prob. 31RECh. 12 - Prob. 32RECh. 12 - Prob. 33RECh. 12 - Prob. 34RECh. 12 - Prob. 35RECh. 12 - Prob. 36RECh. 12 - Prob. 37RECh. 12 - Prob. 38RECh. 12 - Prob. 1CTCh. 12 - Prob. 2CTCh. 12 - Prob. 3CTCh. 12 - Prob. 4CTCh. 12 - Prob. 5CTCh. 12 - Prob. 6CTCh. 12 - Prob. 7CTCh. 12 - Prob. 8CTCh. 12 - Prob. 9CTCh. 12 - Prob. 10CTCh. 12 - Prob. 11CTCh. 12 - Prob. 12CTCh. 12 - Prob. 13CTCh. 12 - Prob. 14CTCh. 12 - Prob. 15CTCh. 12 - Prob. 16CTCh. 12 - Prob. 1CRCh. 12 - Prob. 2CRCh. 12 - Prob. 3CRCh. 12 - Prob. 4CRCh. 12 - Prob. 5CRCh. 12 - Prob. 6CRCh. 12 - Prob. 7CRCh. 12 - Prob. 8CRCh. 12 - Prob. 9CRCh. 12 - Prob. 10CRCh. 12 - Prob. 11CRCh. 12 - Prob. 12CR
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- 1. Abel's Theorem. The goal in this problem is to prove Abel's theorem by following a series of steps (each step must be justified). Theorem 0.1 (Abel's Theorem). If y1 and y2 are solutions of the differential equation y" + p(t) y′ + q(t) y = 0, where p and q are continuous on an open interval, then the Wronskian is given by W (¥1, v2)(t) = c exp(− [p(t) dt), where C is a constant that does not depend on t. Moreover, either W (y1, y2)(t) = 0 for every t in I or W (y1, y2)(t) = 0 for every t in I. 1. (a) From the two equations (which follow from the hypotheses), show that y" + p(t) y₁ + q(t) y₁ = 0 and y½ + p(t) y2 + q(t) y2 = 0, 2. (b) Observe that Hence, conclude that (YY2 - Y1 y2) + P(t) (y₁ Y2 - Y1 Y2) = 0. W'(y1, y2)(t) = yY2 - Y1 y2- W' + p(t) W = 0. 3. (c) Use the result from the previous step to complete the proof of the theorem.arrow_forward2. Observations on the Wronskian. Suppose the functions y₁ and y2 are solutions to the differential equation p(x)y" + q(x)y' + r(x) y = 0 on an open interval I. 1. (a) Prove that if y₁ and y2 both vanish at the same point in I, then y₁ and y2 cannot form a fundamental set of solutions. 2. (b) Prove that if y₁ and y2 both attain a maximum or minimum at the same point in I, then y₁ and Y2 cannot form a fundamental set of solutions. 3. (c) show that the functions & and t² are linearly independent on the interval (−1, 1). Verify that both are solutions to the differential equation t² y″ – 2ty' + 2y = 0. Then justify why this does not contradict Abel's theorem. 4. (d) What can you conclude about the possibility that t and t² are solutions to the differential equation y" + q(x) y′ + r(x)y = 0?arrow_forwardQuestion 4 Find an equation of (a) The plane through the point (2, 0, 1) and perpendicular to the line x = y=2-t, z=3+4t. 3t, (b) The plane through the point (3, −2, 8) and parallel to the plane z = x+y. (c) The plane that contains the line x = 1+t, y = 2 − t, z = 4 - 3t and is parallel to the plane 5x + 2y + z = 1. (d) The plane that passes through the point (1,2,3) and contains the line x = 3t, y = 1+t, and z = 2-t. (e) The plane that contains the lines L₁: x = 1 + t, y = 1 − t, z = 2t and L2 : x = 2 − s, y = s, z = 2.arrow_forward
- Please find all values of x.arrow_forward3. Consider the initial value problem 9y" +12y' + 4y = 0, y(0) = a>0: y′(0) = −1. Solve the problem and find the value of a such that the solution of the initial value problem is always positive.arrow_forward5. Euler's equation. Determine the values of a for which all solutions of the equation 5 x²y" + axy' + y = 0 that have the form (A + B log x) x* or Ax¹¹ + Bä” tend to zero as a approaches 0.arrow_forward
- 4. Problem on variable change. The purpose of this problem is to perform an appropriate change of variables in order to reduce the problem to a second-order equation with constant coefficients. ty" + (t² − 1)y'′ + t³y = 0, 0arrow_forward4. Some psychologists contend that the number of facts of a certain type that are remembered after t hours is given by f(t)== 90t 951-90 Find the rate at which the number of facts remembered is changing after 1 hour and after 10 hours. Interpret.arrow_forward12:05 MA S 58 58. If f(x) = ci.metaproxy.org 25 2xon [0, 10] and n is a positive integer, then there is some Riemann sum Sthat equals the exact area under the graph of ƒ from x = Oto x = 10. 59. If the area under the graph of fon [a, b] is equal to both the left sum L, and the right sum Rfor some positive integer n, then fis constant on [a, b]. 60. If ƒ is a decreasing function on [a, b], then the area under the graph of fis greater than the left sum Land less than the right sum R₂, for any positive integer n. Problems 61 and 62 refer to the following figure showing two parcels of land along a river: River Parcel 2 Parcel 1 h(x) 500 ft 1,000 ft. Figure for 61 and 62 61. You want to purchase both parcels of land shown in the figure and make a quick check on their combined area. There is no equation for the river frontage, so you use the average of the left and right sums of rectangles covering the area. The 1,000-foot baseline is divided into 10 equal parts. At the end of each…arrow_forwardIf a snowball melts so that its surface area decreases at a rate of 10 cm²/min, find the rate (in cm/min) at which the diameter decreases when the diameter is 12 cm. (Round your answer to three decimal places.) cm/minarrow_forward1) let X: N R be a sequence and let Y: N+R be the squence obtained from x by di scarding the first meN terms of x in other words Y(n) = x(m+h) then X converges to L If and only is y converges to L- 11) let Xn = cos(n) where nyo prove D2-1 that lim xn = 0 by def. h→00 ii) prove that for any irrational numbers ther exsist asquence of rational numbers (xn) converg to S.arrow_forward4.2 Product and Quotient Rules 1. 9(x)=125+1 y14+2 Use the product and/or quotient rule to find the derivative of each function. a. g(x)= b. y (2x-3)(x-1) c. y== 3x-4 √xarrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_ios
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