CAMPBELL BIOLOGY IN FOCUS-MOD.MASTERING
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780135191811
Author: Urry
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 12, Problem 9TYU
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The F2 plants of each of the four
Introduction:
During meiosis, when the there is an exchange of genetic material between the non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes is known as crossing over.
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Chapter 12 Solutions
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY IN FOCUS-MOD.MASTERING
Ch. 12.1 - Which one of Mendels laws relates to the...Ch. 12.1 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Review the description of meiosis...Ch. 12.1 - WHAT IF? Propose a possible reason that the first...Ch. 12.2 - A white-eyed female Drosophila is mated with a...Ch. 12.2 - Neither Tim nor Rhoda has Duchenne muscular...Ch. 12.2 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Consider what you learned about...Ch. 12.3 - When two genes are located on the same chromosome,...Ch. 12.3 - For each type of offspring of the testcross in...Ch. 12.3 - WHAT IF? Genes A, B, and C are located on the same...Ch. 12.4 - About 5% of individuals with Down syndrome have a...
Ch. 12.4 - WHAT IF? The ABO blood type locus has been mapped...Ch. 12.4 - MAKE CONNECTIONS The gene that is activated on the...Ch. 12.4 - Women born with an extra X chromosome (XXX) are...Ch. 12 - A man with hemophilia (a recessive, sex-linked...Ch. 12 - Pseudohypertrophic muscular dystrophy is an...Ch. 12 - A space probe discovers a planet inhabited by...Ch. 12 - Using the information from problem 3, scientists...Ch. 12 - A man with red-green color blindness (a recessive,...Ch. 12 - You design Drosophila crosses to provide...Ch. 12 - A wild-type fruit fly (heterozygous for gray body...Ch. 12 - Assume that genes A and B are 50 map units apart...Ch. 12 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 12 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY DRAW IT Assume you are mapping...Ch. 12 - FOCUS ON EVOLUTION Crossing over is thought to be...Ch. 12 - FOCUS ON INFORMATION The continuity of life is...Ch. 12 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE Butterflies have an X-Y...
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- In the plant Arabidopsis, the loci for pod length (L, long;l, short) and fruit hairs (H, hairy; h, smooth) are linked16 m.u. apart on the same chromosome. The followingcrosses were made:(i) L H/L H × l h/l h → F1(ii) L h/L h × l H/l H → F1If the F1’s from cross i and cross ii are crossed,a. what proportion of the progeny are expected to bel h/l h?b. what proportion of the progeny are expected to beL h/l h?arrow_forwardS (smooth) is dominant to s (hairy) L (long pod) is dominant to I (short pod) (Ll is medium length) 7. Given this cross: Yy RR Bb SS LI (male) cross with yy RR Bb Ss Ll (female) a. How many different gametes can be formed by the female plant? b. How many different genotypes are possible in the F1 offspring? c. How many different phenotypes are possible in the F1 offspring? d. What percent of the F1 individuals will be: i. green, bitter, and smooth. ii. hairy, medium, and sweet iii. round, bitter, and long. 8. Two babies in a maternity ward have lost their identity bands, and there is some confusion about their footprint records. Baby #1 is type A blood; #2 is type B blood. If you are one of the mothers and your blood type is 0, which one of the following statements applies. Explain your answer. Neither baby could be yours. The type A baby is yours. The type B baby is yours. Either baby could be yours. 9. In cocker spaniels, the following genotypes and phenotypes are found: AABB =…arrow_forwardA cross was made between a Red and Long flowered (RRLL) plant and a blue and dwarfflowered (rrll) plant. The resulting F1 plants were testcrossed to blue and dwarf plants.160 red and long40 red and dwarf38 blue and long150 blue and dwarfAfter showing your Punnett square for the testcross, use the Chi Square test to determine if thegenes are assorting independently. If they are linked, calculate the distance between the twogenes. Show your work.arrow_forward
- The wild-type (W) Abraxas moth has large spots on its wings, but the lacticolor (L) form of this species has very small spots. Crosses were made between strains differing in this character, with the following results:Provide a clear genetic explanation of the results in these two crosses, showing the genotypes of all individual moths.arrow_forwardIn roses, purple flower color is determined by the dominant P allele, while pp homozygotes are white. The presence of long stems is determined by the dominant S allele, while ss homozygotes have short stems. Both mutations are completely penetrant. A test cross was performed between a rose plant of unknown genotype with a white flowered, short stemmed rose plant (pp ss) and the following 200 progeny plants were obtained: 84 white flowers, long stems 16 purple flowers, long stems 82 purple flowers, short stems 18 white flowers, short stems Select the statements below that are TRUE. Select 2 correct answer(s) The P and S genes independently assort during meiosis. The map distance between P and S is 17 CM. The genotype of the progeny plants with purple flowers and short stems is PP ss. The map distance between P and S is 83 CM. The homologs in the plant with unknown genotype are p S and Ps. The homologs in the plant with unknown genotype are PS and p s.arrow_forwardIn the common daisy, genes A and B control flower color. Both genes have a dominant allele (A or B) and a recessive allele (a or b). At least one copy of each dominant allele is required for flowers to be colorful instead of white. (Explain and Justify your answers) 21.1) Predict the genotypes and phenotypes of the F1 progeny of a cross between two white-flowered plants, one homozygous AA and the other homozygous BB. A) AA bb, white B) aa BB, white C) Aa Bb, colorful D) Aa Bb, white E) aa bb, colorful 21.2) Predict the phenotypic ratio of the F2 progeny of a cross between two white-flowered plants, one homozygous AA and the other homozygous BB. A) 3 colorful : 1 white B) 9 colorful : 7 white C) 9 white : 7 colorful D) 15 white : 1 colorful E) 15 colorful : 1 white 21.3) The inheritance pattern of daisy flower color provides an example of what type of gene interaction? A) additivity…arrow_forward
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- In a testcross of a corn plant heterozygous for 3 linked, recessive genes (a, b, & d), the following phenotypes & numbers of progeny were obtained (total progeny is 1000). Choose the map that best fits the data. A) A --2.7-- D --4.2-- B B) A --2.4-- D --2-- B C) A --4.2-- B --2.7-- D D) A --4.2-- D --2.7--B E) A --2-- B --2.4-- D F) A --2.7-- B --4.2-- Darrow_forward1)se; 12 cM 2)h; 12 cM 3)g; 8 cM 4)se; 8 cMarrow_forwardMendelian ratios are modified in crosses involving autotetraploids.Assume that one plant expresses the dominant trait greenseeds and is homozygous (WWWW). This plant is crossed to onewith white seeds that is also homozygous (wwww). If only onedominant allele is sufficient to produce green seeds, predict theF1 and F2 results of such a cross. Assume that synapsis betweenchromosome pairs is random during meiosis.arrow_forward
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