Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:The structural formula for 1-bromo-2-chloro-4-ethylbenzene should be drawn.
Concept Introduction: The formula in which the arrangement of atoms in a molecule are shown is said to be the structural formula.
(b)
Interpretation: The structural formula for 4-bromo-1,2-dimethylbenzene should be drawn.
Concept Introduction: The formula in which the arrangement of atoms in a molecule are shown is said to be the structural formula.
(c)
Interpretation: The structural formula for 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene should be drawn.
Concept Introduction: The formula in which the arrangement of atoms in a molecule are shown is said to be the structural formula.
(d)
Interpretation: The structural formula for 4-phenyl-1-pentene should be drawn.
Concept Introduction: The formula in which the arrangement of atoms in a molecule are shown is said to be the structural formula.
(e)
Interpretation: The structural formula for p -cresol should be drawn.
Concept Introduction: The formula in which the arrangement of atoms in a molecule are shown is said to be the structural formula.
(f)
Interpretation: The structural formula for 2,4-dichlorophenol should be drawn.
Concept Introduction: The formula in which the arrangement of atoms in a molecule are shown is said to be the structural formula.
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INTRO.TO GENERAL,ORGAN...-OWLV2 ACCESS
- Draw structural formulas for the following the compounds: (a) Cis-1,3-diphenylcyclohexane (b) 5-phenylpentanoic acid (c) 3,4-dibromo-N,N-dimethylanilinearrow_forwardDraw the structures for the following compounds.(a) 3-benzyl-4-bromohexane , 4,4-dimethylcyclohexene(b) trans-4,5-dibromohex-2-ene , cis-1,1-dibromo-2-ethyl-2,3-dimethylcyclobutanearrow_forwardDraw structures for the following molecules. (a) 2-iodo-2,3-dimethylheptane (b) 4-cyclopropyl-3-ethyl-2-methyloctane (c) 1-ethyl-2,4-dimethylcyclopentanearrow_forward
- is (b) 2, 3-dimetlyp (c) 2-ethyl-3-methylbutanal (d) 2-ethyl-3-methylbutan-3-al The IUPAC name of is CHO 2. Br (a) 2-methyl-3-bromohexanal (b) 3-bromo-2-methylbutanal (c) 2-methyl-3-bromobutanal (d) 3-bromo-2-methylpentanal 3. The IUPAC name of the compound HO is (a) 2-ethenyl-3-methyl cyclohexa-1, 3-diene (b) 2, 5-dimethyl hepta-2, 6-dienoic acid (c) 2, 6-dimethyl hepta-2, 5-dienoic acid (d) 2, 3-dimethyl epoxyethane 4. The IUPAC name of the compoundarrow_forwardDraw the skeletal structures of the following molecules.(a) (4E)-2,4-dimethyl-1,4-hexadiene (b) cis-3,3-dimethyl-4-propyl-1,5-octadiene (c) trans-2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-3-hexenearrow_forwardDraw structures for the following compounds. Show all of the hydrogen atoms in the molecules. (a) ethanol (b) 2-propanol (c) 2-ethyl-5-methylcyclohexanolarrow_forward
- Give the structural formulae and name the functional groups of the following compounds. (a) 3-chlorobut-1-ene Name the functional group: (b) butanedioic acid Name the functional group: (c) propanamide Name the functional group: (d) 3-methylbutanal Name the functional group:arrow_forwardWrite structural formulas for the following:(a) 2,3-Dimethylpentane(b) 3-Ethyl-2-pentene(c) Methylcyclopropane(d) 2,2-Dimethylbutane(e) 3-Propyl-2-hexene(f) 3-Methyl-1-hexene(g) 4-Ethyl-2-methylheptane(h) 4-Ethyl-2-heptynearrow_forwardThe following names are incorrect. Write the structural formula that agrees with the apparent name, and then write the correct name of the compound.(a) 2-Ethylbutane(b) 2-Isopropyl-2-methylpentane(c) 5-Ethyl-1,1-methylcyclopentane(d) 3-Ethyl-3,5,5-trimethylhexane(e) 1,2-Dimethyl-4-ethylcyclohexane(f) 2,4-Diethylpentane(g) 5,5,6,6-Methyl-7,7-ethyldecanearrow_forward
- (a) Write the IUPAC names of the following compounds :(i) CH3CO(CH2)4CH3 (ii) Ph — CH = CH — CHO(b) Describe the following conversions in not more than two steps :(i) Ethanol to 3-Hydroxybutanal (ii) Benzoic acid to m-Nitrobenzyl alcohol(iii) Propanone to Propenearrow_forwardWrite Lewis structures and describe the molecular geometry at each carbon atom in the following compounds:(a) cis-3-hexene(b) cis-1-chloro-2-bromoethene(c) 2-pentyne(d) trans-6-ethyl-7-methyl-2-octenearrow_forwardDraw the structure of (a) 4-isopropylheptane (b) 1,1-dichlorocyclopentane (c) cis-3-octenearrow_forward
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