
(a)
Interpretation:
To write the IUPAC name for given structure.
Concept Introduction:
The rules to write the IUPAC names are as follows-
- The longest carbon chain is identified, and the root name is given accordingly.
- All the substituents attached to the root chain are determined.
- The position of the substituents is so assigned that the sum of their positions comes to be the least of all possible positions.
- The prefix di, tri, tetra is used if the same substituent is present two, three and four times respectively.
- All the substituents in the name are written in alphabetical order.
- For a cyclic hydrocarbon the prefix cyclo- is used.
(b)
Interpretation:
To write the IUPAC name for given structure.
Concept Introduction:
The rules to write the IUPAC names are as follows-
- The longest carbon chain is identified, and the root name is given accordingly.
- All the substituents attached to the root chain are determined.
- The position of the substituents is so assigned that the sum of their positions comes to be the least of all possible positions.
- The prefix di, tri, tetra is used if the same substituent is present two, three and four times respectively.
- All the substituents in the name are written in alphabetical order.
- For a cyclic hydrocarbon the prefix cyclo- is used.
(c)
Interpretation:
To write the IUPAC name for given structure.
Concept Introduction:
The rules to write the IUPAC names are as follows-
- The longest carbon chain is identified, and the root name is given accordingly.
- All the substituents attached to the root chain are determined.
- The position of the substituents is so assigned that the sum of their positions comes to be the least of all possible positions.
- The prefix di, tri, tetra is used if the same substituent is present two, three and four times respectively.
- All the substituents in the name are written in alphabetical order.
- For a cyclic hydrocarbon the prefix cyclo- is used.
(d)
Interpretation:
To write the IUPAC name for the given structure.
Concept Introduction:
The rules to write the IUPAC names are as follows-
- The longest carbon chain is identified, and the root name is given accordingly.
- All the substituents attached to the root chain are determined.
- The position of the substituents is so assigned that the sum of their positions comes to be the least of all possible positions.
- The prefix di, tri, tetra is used if the same substituent is present two, three and four times respectively.
- All the substituents in the name are written in alphabetical order.
- For a cyclic hydrocarbon the prefix cyclo- is used.
(e)
Interpretation:
To write the IUPAC name for the given structure.
Concept Introduction:
The rules to write the IUPAC names are as follows-
- The longest carbon chain is identified, and the root name is given accordingly.
- All the substituents attached to the root chain are determined.
- The position of the substituents is so assigned that the sum of their positions comes to be the least of all possible positions.
- The prefix di, tri, tetra is used if the same substituent is present two, three and four times respectively.
- All the substituents in the name are written in alphabetical order.
- For a cyclic hydrocarbon the prefix cyclo- is used.
(f)
Interpretation:
To write the IUPAC name for the given structure.
Concept Introduction:
The rules to write the IUPAC names are as follows-
- The longest carbon chain is identified, and the root name is given accordingly.
- All the substituents attached to the root chain are determined.
- The position of the substituents is so assigned that the sum of their positions comes to be the least of all possible positions.
- The prefix di, tri, tetra is used if the same substituent is present two, three and four times respectively.
- All the substituents in the name are written in alphabetical order.
- For a cyclic hydrocarbon the prefix cyclo- is used.
(g)
Interpretation:
To write the IUPAC name for the given structure.
Concept Introduction:
The rules to write the IUPAC names are as follows-
- The longest carbon chain is identified, and the root name is given accordingly.
- All the substituents attached to the root chain are determined.
- The position of the substituents is so assigned that the sum of their positions comes to be the least of all possible positions.
- The prefix di, tri, tetra is used if the same substituent is present two, three and four times respectively.
- All the substituents in the name are written in alphabetical order.
- For a cyclic hydrocarbon the prefix cyclo- is used.

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Chapter 12 Solutions
Introduction To General, Organic, And Biochemistry
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