Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The product formed from the condensation reaction of butanoic acid and 2-propanol has to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
Ester:
The structure of an ester is,
The carbonyl group of the ester is polar and could participate in dipole-dipole attractions. Hydrocarbon chains flank the carbonyl group
Preparation of Esters:
Esters are prepared from the reaction of
The general preparation of esters is shown below,
(b)
Interpretation:
The product formed from the condensation reaction of ethanoic acid and 1-pentanol has to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
Refer to part (a).
(c)
Interpretation:
The product formed from the condensation reaction of hexanoic acid and methylethyl
Concept Introduction:
Amides can be prepared in a reaction between a carboxylic acid and an amine. The acid derivative can be either an acid chloride or an acid anhydride.
The general reaction is,
(d)
Interpretation:
The product formed from the condensation reaction of ethanoic acid and propylamine has to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
Refer to part (d).
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution![Blurred answer](/static/blurred-answer.jpg)
Chapter 11 Solutions
ACHIEVE/CHEMICAL PRINCIPLES ACCESS 1TERM
- Q1: For each molecule, assign each stereocenter as R or S. Circle the meso compounds. Label each compound as chiral or achiral. + CI Br : Н OH H wo་ཡིག་ཐrow HO 3 D ။။ဂ CI Br H, CI Br Br H₂N OMe R IN I I N S H Br ជ័យ CI CI D OHarrow_forwardPlease correct answer and don't use hand ratingarrow_forwardNonearrow_forward
- %Reflectance 95 90- 85 22 00 89 60 55 50 70 65 75 80 50- 45 40 WA 35 30- 25 20- 4000 3500 Date: Thu Feb 06 17:21:21 2025 (GMT-05:0(UnknownD Scans: 8 Resolution: 2.000 3000 2500 Wavenumbers (cm-1) 100- 2981.77 1734.25 2000 1500 1000 1372.09 1108.01 2359.09 1469.82 1181.94 1145.20 1017.01 958.45 886.97 820.49 668.25 630.05 611.37arrow_forwardNonearrow_forwardCH3 CH H3C CH3 H OH H3C- -OCH2CH3 H3C H -OCH3 For each of the above compounds, do the following: 1. List the wave numbers of all the IR bands in the 1350-4000 cm-1 region. For each one, state what bond or group it represents. 2. Label equivalent sets of protons with lower-case letters. Then, for each 1H NMR signal, give the 8 value, the type of splitting (singlet, doublet etc.), and the number protons it represents. of letter δ value splitting # of protons 3. Redraw the compound and label equivalent sets of carbons with lower-case letters. Then for each set of carbons give the 5 value and # of carbons it represents. letter δ value # of carbonsarrow_forward
- Nonearrow_forwardCarbohydrates- Draw out the Hawthorne structure for a sugar from the list given in class. Make sure to write out all atoms except for carbons within the ring. Make sure that groups off the carbons in the ring are in the correct orientation above or below the plane. Make sure that bonds are in the correct orientation. Include the full name of the sugar. You can draw out your curve within the text box or upload a drawing below.arrow_forwardHow many milliliters of 97.5(±0.5) wt% H2SO4 with a density of 1.84(±0.01) g/mL will you need to prepare 2.000 L of 0.110 M H2SO4? If the uncertainty in delivering H2SO4 is ±0.01 mL, calculate the absolute uncertainty in the molarity (0.110 M). Assume there is negligible uncertainty in the formula mass of H2SO4 and in the final volume (2.000 L) and assume random error.arrow_forward
- Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305079373/9781305079373_smallCoverImage.gif)