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Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305960060
Author: Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 11.41E
The following names are incorrect, according to IUPAC rules. Draw the structural formulas and tell why each name is incorrect. Write the correct name for each compound.
a.
b.
c.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Show the Condensed structural formula for each
compound and then give the correct name
A. 1-methybutane
B. 2-ethybutane
C. 1, 1, 3 - trimethylpentane
3. Draw the full structural formulae for each of the following compounds.a. 3,5-dimethylhoctaneb. 3-ethyl-2-methylpentene c. ethan-2-ol
Which of the following compounds can exist as cis-trans isomers? Draw their structures.
a. pentene
b. 3-heptene
c. 2-methyl-2-pentene
d. 2-hexene
Chapter 11 Solutions
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.1ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.2ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.3ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.4ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.5ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.6ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.7ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.8ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.9ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.10E
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.11ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.12ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.13ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.14ECh. 11 - What molecular geometry exists when a central...Ch. 11 - Compare the shapes of unhybridized p and...Ch. 11 - Use Example 11.1 and Tables 11.2 and 11.6 to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.18ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.19ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.20ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.21ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.22ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.23ECh. 11 - Write a condensed structural formula for the...Ch. 11 - Write a condensed structural formula for the...Ch. 11 - Write an expanded structural formula for the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.27ECh. 11 - Classify each of the following compounds as a...Ch. 11 - Why are different conformations of an alkane not...Ch. 11 - Which of the following pairs represent structural...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.31ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.32ECh. 11 - Identify the following alkyl groups: a. b....Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.34ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.35ECh. 11 - Draw a condensed structural formula for each of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.37ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.38ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.39ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.40ECh. 11 - The following names are incorrect, according to...Ch. 11 - The following names are incorrect, according to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.43ECh. 11 - Write the correct IUPAC name for each of the...Ch. 11 - Write the correct IUPAC name for each of the...Ch. 11 - Draw the structural formulas corresponding to each...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.47ECh. 11 - Which of the following pairs of cycloalkanes...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.49ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.50ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.51ECh. 11 - Which of the following cycloalkanes could show...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.53ECh. 11 - Using the prefix cis- or trans-, name each of the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.55ECh. 11 - The compound decane is a straight-chain alkane....Ch. 11 - Explain why alkanes of low molecular weight have...Ch. 11 - Suppose you have a sample of 2-methylhexane and a...Ch. 11 - Identify circle the alkanelike portions of the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.60ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.61ECh. 11 - Write a balanced equation for the incomplete...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.63ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.64ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.65ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.66ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.67ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.68ECh. 11 - Would you expect a molecule of urea produced in...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.70ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.71ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.72ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.73ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.74ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.75ECh. 11 - A semi-truck loaded with cyclohexane overturns...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.77ECh. 11 - Oil spills along coastal shores can be disastrous...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.79ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.80ECh. 11 - Use the generic formula for alkanes (CnH2n+2) to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.82ECh. 11 - Which of the following is an example of an alkane?...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.84ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.85ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.86ECh. 11 - The deadly property of carbon monoxide, if...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Is the general formula of a cycloalkanes the same as the general formula of an alkane, CnH2n+2? Draw any structural diagram to illustrate your answer.arrow_forwardWhat is the difference in bonding and in the general molecular formula between an alkene and an alkane with the same number of carbon atoms?arrow_forwardAnswer all of the question above and dont left even one question behind.arrow_forward
- 1. Which of the following formulas is incorrect?a. CaNO3b. MgSc. AlBr3d. Li2Oe. NaOH 2. Part of an organic molecule where most of its chemical reactions occur.a. Substrateb. Productc. Reactantsd. Functional Group 3. An acyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon that contains one or more carbon-carbon triple bonds. As the family name alkyne indicates the characteristics ending associated with a triple bond. It has a general formula of one triple bond is CnH2n-2.a. Alkenesb. Alkynesc. Aromatic compoundd. Cycloalkanearrow_forward4. Which of the following has isomeric forms?a. C2H3Clb. C2H5Clc. C2HCld. C2H4Cl2 5. Which of the following hydrocarbons always gives the same product when one of its hydrogen atoms is replaced by a chlorine atom.a. Hexaneb. Hex-1-enec. Cyclohexaned. Cyclohexenearrow_forward2. Give structural formulas for the following molecules. Indicate if they have geometric isomers, give reasons for your answers. If geometric isomers are present draw and name these isomers. a. 4-ethyl-5-isobutyl-2,7-dimethyl oct-4-enearrow_forward
- Why are these names wrong, what is the correct name for both? Draw the structures.arrow_forward4. For the following compound, draw the structural formula AND write the proper name if the one given is not corect. a. 1-ethyl-3,4-dimethylhex-5-ynęarrow_forwardPetrol is a complex mix of light hydrocarbons. Petrol with octane number 95 contains 95% 2,2,4-trimethylpentane. This compound can be obtained by breaking up a large hydrocarbon molecule such as dodecane, C12H26 using a catalyst such as zeolite. a) name the process where a large hydrocarbon molecule is broken into smaller molecules b) write an equation for the breaking up of dodecane into 2,2,4-trimethylpentane if another branched hydrocarbon compound is formed at the same time. c) what is the other hydrocarbon obtained ? d) draw the structural formula of 2,2,4-trimethylpentane.arrow_forward
- State whether the statements are true or false. 1. Unsaturated hydrocarbons must contain at least one carbon-carbon double triple bond. 2. Aromatic compounds usualky undergo addition reactions. 3. Carboxylic acid molecules are much less polar than the corresponding alkane molecules. 4. Marikovnikov's rule states that, in an addition reaction involving a hydrogen atom, the hydrogen atom will usually bond to the carbon atom with the fewest hydrogen atoms attached. 5. But-1-ene and 2-ene are structural isomers of each other. 6. Aldehydes contain a carbonyl group on the terminal carbon atom.arrow_forward25. Which of these statements about alkanes is(are) invalid? A. Alkanes are nonpolar. B. Alkanes are non-flammable. C. Every carbon in an alkane has four bonds. D. Alkanes contain only C and H atoms. E. Alkanes do not contain carbon carbon double or triple bonds.arrow_forwardWrite the condensed structural formula for each of the following compounds.arrow_forward
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