Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
IUPAC name of the given alkyl group has to be written.
Concept Introduction:
Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.
Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.
Suffix denotes the presence of
Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.
For naming the alkyl groups, the parent
(b)
Interpretation:
IUPAC name of the given alkyl group has to be written.
Concept Introduction:
Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.
Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.
Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc.
Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.
For naming the alkyl groups, the parent alkane is found out by counting the number of carbon atoms and then replacing “-ane” with “-yl” in the name.

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Chapter 1 Solutions
EBK ORGANIC AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
- What is the name of the major product formed during the reaction between benzoyl chloride and phenol? benzyl ester O phenyl benzoate ○ cyclopentanoate ○ benzyl phenoate ○ benzenecarboxylic acidarrow_forwardProvide the proper IUPAC or common name for the following compound. Dashes, commas, and spaces must be used correctly.arrow_forwardProvide the proper IUPAC name (only) for the following compound. Dashes, commas, and spaces must be used correctly. HO. OHarrow_forward
- Question 2 0/1 pts Provide the proper IUPAC name only for the following compound. Dashes, commas, and spaces must be used correctly. HO CH 3 1-methyl-1-cyclohexanecarboxylic acidarrow_forwardPlease assign all the carbons for C-NMR and hydrogen for H-NMR. Please if I can get that less than hourarrow_forwardAssign these peaks spectrum ( H-NMR and C-NMR)arrow_forward
- 3. For the following reaction, what are the major product(s) mechanism for this reaction ? and draw the full Br Brarrow_forward4. Show the product(s) for the following reaction if it proceeds via the S42 mechanism AND if it proceeds via an Syt mechanism? Draw the mechanisms for both reactions and show all resonance structures for any intermediates. Would you expect the Su or Sy2 reaction to be favoured and why? NGOarrow_forwardI have a question here so in essence were just comparing the electronegativity values that are being given, soC and Cl, C and O, C and H to determine the partially positive, partially negative charges? So option I: Cl and C, option 2 O and C, option III C on its own correct?arrow_forward
- Chemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub CoOrganic And Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305081079Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)Publisher:Cengage Learning,General, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage Learning
- World of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage LearningChemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage Learning




