Materials for Civil and Construction Engineers (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134320533
Author: Michael S. Mamlouk, John P. Zaniewski
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 1.15QP
A cylindrical rod with a diameter of 15.24 mm and a gauge length of 400 mm is subjected to a tensile load. If the rod is to experience neither plastic deformation nor an elongation of more than 0.45 mm when the applied load is 31,000 N, which of the four metals or alloys listed below are possible candidates? Justify your choice(s).
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A cylindrical rod with a diameter of 15.24 mm and a gauge length of 400mm is subjected to a tensile load. If the rod is to experience neither plastic deformation nor an elongation of more than 0.45 mm when the applied load is 31,000 N, which of the four metals or alloys listed below are possible candidates? Justify your choice(s).
A cylindrical rod with a diameter of 15.24 mm and a gauge length of 400
mm is subjected to a tensile load. If the rod is to experience neither plastic
deformation nor an elongation of more than 0.45 mm when the applied load
is 31000 N, which of the four metals or alloys listed below are possible candi-
dates? Justify your choice(3).
TABLE P1.12
Material
E (GPa)
Yield Strength (MPa)
Tensile Strength (MPa)
Steel alloy 1
Steel alloy 2
Titanium alloy
Сopper
180
860
502
200
400
250
110
900
730
117
220
70
A cylindrical rod 360 mm long, having a diameter of 10.0 mm, is to be subjected to a tensile load. If the rodis to experience neither plastic deformation nor an elongation of more than 0.9 mm when the applied load is22500 N, which of the four metals or alloys listed below are possible candidates? Justify your choice(s).Material Modulus ofElasticity (GPa)Yield Strength(MPa)TensileStrength (MPa)Aluminum alloy 70 255 420Brass alloy 100 345 420Copper 110 210 290Steel alloy 207 450 550
Chapter 1 Solutions
Materials for Civil and Construction Engineers (4th Edition)
Ch. 1 - State three examples of a static load application...Ch. 1 - A material has the stressstrain behavior shown in...Ch. 1 - A tensile load of 50.000 lb is applied to a metal...Ch. 1 - A tensile load of 190 kN is applied to a round...Ch. 1 - A cylinder with a 6.0 in. diameter and 12.0 in....Ch. 1 - A metal rod with 0.5 inch diameter is subjected to...Ch. 1 - A rectangular block of aluminum 30 mm 60 mm 90...Ch. 1 - A plastic cube with a 4 in. 4 in. 4 in. is...Ch. 1 - A material has a stressstrain relationship that...Ch. 1 - On a graph, show the stressstrain relationship...
Ch. 1 - The rectangular block shown in Figure P1.11 is...Ch. 1 - The rectangular metal block shown in Figure P1.11...Ch. 1 - A cylindrical rod with a length of 380 mm and a...Ch. 1 - A cylindrical rod with a radius of 0.3 in. and a...Ch. 1 - A cylindrical rod with a diameter of 15.24 mm and...Ch. 1 - The stressstrain relationship shown in Figure...Ch. 1 - A tension test performed on a metal specimen to...Ch. 1 - An alloy has a yield strength of 41 ksi, a tensile...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.21QPCh. 1 - Figure P1.22 shows (i) elasticperfectly plastic...Ch. 1 - An elastoplastic material with strain hardening...Ch. 1 - A brace alloy rod having a cross sectional area of...Ch. 1 - A brass alloy rod having a cross sectional area of...Ch. 1 - A copper rod with a diameter of 19 mm, modulus of...Ch. 1 - A copper rod with a diameter of 0.5 in., modulus...Ch. 1 - Define the following material behavior and provide...Ch. 1 - An asphalt concrete cylindrical specimen with a...Ch. 1 - What are the differences between modulus of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.33QPCh. 1 - A metal rod having a diameter of 10 mm is...Ch. 1 - What is the factor of safety? On what basis is its...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.36QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.37QPCh. 1 - A steel rod, which is free to move, has a length...Ch. 1 - In Problem 1.38, if the rod is snugly fitted...Ch. 1 - A 4-m-long steel plate with a rectangular cross...Ch. 1 - Estimate the tensile strength required to prevent...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.42QPCh. 1 - Briefly discuss the variability of construction...Ch. 1 - In order to evaluate the properties of a material,...Ch. 1 - A contractor claims that the mean compressive...Ch. 1 - A contractor claims that the mean compressive...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.47QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.48QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.49QPCh. 1 - Briefly discuss the concept behind each of the...Ch. 1 - Referring to the dial gauge shown in Figure P1.51,...Ch. 1 - Repeat Problem 1.51 using the dial gauge shown in...Ch. 1 - Measurements should be reported to the nearest...Ch. 1 - During calibration of an LVDT, the data shown in...Ch. 1 - During calibration of an LVDT, the data shown in...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, civil-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A tensile test was performed on a metal specimen having a circular cross section with a diameter of 1 2 inch. The gage length (the length over which the elongation is measured) is 2 inches. For a load 13.5 kips, the elongation was 4.6610 3 inches. If the load is assumed to be within the linear elastic rang: of the material, determine the modulus of elasticity.arrow_forwardThe frame of a space shuttle type vehicle must have a high yield strength and high stillness, and the most important design factor is weight. Of all the materials presented in this chapter, what material might be the most suitable for the frame of a space shuttle? Assume that there will be both tensile and compressive stresses. For a space shuttle, cost is not a limiting factor. (a) You can eliminate entire classes of materials from consideration with a brief statement about their unsuitability. (b) What material has the highest specific yield strength? Give the yield strength, specific gravity, specific yield strength, elastic modulus, and specific elastic modulus for this material. (c) What material has the highest specific elastic modulus? Give the yield strength, specific gravity, specific yield strength, elastic modulus, and specific elastic modulus for this material. (d) Compare the materials with the highest specific yield strength and highest specific elastic modulus for suitability in the space shuttle frame. (C) Discuss the suitability of the top-rated material for this design from the viewpoint of the ability to produce a frame.arrow_forwardA cylindrical rod with a radius of 0.3 in. and a length of 15 in. is subjected to a tensile load. If the rod is to experience neither plastic deformation nor an elongation of more than 0.018 in. when the applied load is 7,000 lb, which of the four metals or alloys listed below are possible candidates? Justify your choice(s).arrow_forward
- To stretch a 200 mm long tensile test specimen (a) of steel elastically by 0.08 mm. How many loads do I need to apply? (b) What is the maximum length of this sample without plastic deformation? How long can it be extended? (The modulus of elasticity of steel is 210 GPa, yield strength 580 MPa, tensile strength 920 MPa specified as.arrow_forwardI have a question If a sample of steel was acceptable to use at a temperature at -52 degrees c Why can't I use it at -30 ? Does it only have to do with toughness?arrow_forwardA cylindrical rod 500 m (20.0 in) long, having a diameter of 12.7 mm (0.50 in.), is to be subjected to a tensile load. If the rod is to be experienced neither plastic deformation nor an elongation of more than 1.3 mm (0.05 in.) when the applied load is 29,000 N (6500 lb), which of the four metals or alloys listed are possible candidates? Justify your choice(s).arrow_forward
- A steel rod with length equal to 7.5 ft, has a diameter of 0.78 inches in quarter of its length and a diameter of 0.38 inches the rest. If it is subjected to a tensile load of 6,000 lbs, what will be the tótal deformation of the bar if it has a modulus of elasticity E= 28.5 x 10^6 psi. %3D O 0.1378 inches O 0.1338 inches O 0.1352 inches O 0.1364 inches O 0.1423 inchesarrow_forwardA cylindrical rod with a length of 380 mm and a diameter of 10 mm is to be subjected to a tensile load. The rod must not experience plastic deformation or an increase in length of more than 0.9 mm when a load of 24.5 kN is applied. Which of the four materials listed in table are possible candidates? Justify your answer. Material Elastic Modulus, GPa Yield Strength, MPa Tensile Strength, MPa 110 ETT 70 207 101 Copper Aluminum alloy Steel Brass alloy 248 255 448 345 289 420 551 420 * Plastic deformation is defined as a process in which the object due to applied force changes its size or shape in a way that is not reversiblearrow_forwardAn aluminum alloy bar with a rectangular cross section that has a width of 12.5 mm, thickness of 6.25 mm, and a gauge length of 50 mm was tested in tension to fracture according to ASTM E-8 method. The load and deformation data were as shown in Table P4.6. Using a spreadsheet program, obtain the following: a. A plot of the stress-strain relationship. Label the axes and show units. b. A plot of the linear portion of the stress-strain relationship. Determine the modulus of elasticity using the best fit approach. c. Proportional limit. d. Yield stress at an offset strain of 0.002 m/m. e. Tangent modulus at a stress of 450 MPa. f. Secant modulus at a stress of 450 MPa. TABLE P4.6 Load (kN) AL (mm) Load (kN) AL (mm) 33.5 1.486 3.3 0.025 35.3 2.189 14.0 0.115 37.8 3.390 25.0 0.220 39.8 4.829 29.0 0.406 40.8 5.961 30.6 0.705 41.6 7.386 31.7 0.981 41.2 8.047 32.7 1.245arrow_forward
- Please consider the given choicesarrow_forward2.) Answer the following: a.) a 22 ft long solid steel rod is subjected to a load of 15,000 lb. This load causes the rod to stretch 0.435 in. The modulus of elasticity of the steel is 30,000,000 psi. Determine the diameter of the rod. b.) A solid circular titanium control rod must support an axial tension force of 12,000 lb. Assume that the modulus of elasticity of the titanium in 16,500,000 psi. If the rod must elongate no further than 0.35 in. when the normal stress of the rod is 68,000 psi, determine the minimum rod diameter AND the maximum rod length.arrow_forwardA high-yield-strength alloy steel bar with a rectangular cross section that has a width of 37.5 mm, a thickness of 6.25 mm, and a gauge length of 203 mm was tested in tension to rupture, according to ASTM E-8 method. The load and deformation data were as shown in Table Using a spreadsheet program, obtain the following:a. A plot of the stress–strain relationship. Label the axes and show units.b. A plot of the linear portion of the stress–strain relationship. Determine modulus of elasticity using the best-fit approach.c. Proportional limit.d. Yield stress.e. Ultimate strength.f. If the specimen is loaded to 155 kN only and then unloaded, what is the permanent deformation?g. In designing a typical structure made of this material, would you expect the stress applied in (f) safe? Why?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Materials Science And Engineering PropertiesCivil EngineeringISBN:9781111988609Author:Charles GilmorePublisher:Cengage Learning
Steel Design (Activate Learning with these NEW ti...Civil EngineeringISBN:9781337094740Author:Segui, William T.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Construction Materials, Methods and Techniques (M...Civil EngineeringISBN:9781305086272Author:William P. Spence, Eva KultermannPublisher:Cengage Learning
Materials Science And Engineering Properties
Civil Engineering
ISBN:9781111988609
Author:Charles Gilmore
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Steel Design (Activate Learning with these NEW ti...
Civil Engineering
ISBN:9781337094740
Author:Segui, William T.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Construction Materials, Methods and Techniques (M...
Civil Engineering
ISBN:9781305086272
Author:William P. Spence, Eva Kultermann
Publisher:Cengage Learning
How Cast Iron Pans Are Made — How to Make It; Author: Eater;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aIBt0uFwjY8;License: Standard Youtube License