Chemistry: Atoms First
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780073511184
Author: Julia Burdge, Jason Overby Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 1, Problem 1.105QP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: It should be described the steps that taken to show whether a liquid is a pure substance or homogeneous mixture.
Concept Introduction:
- Pure substance: A sample of matter with both definite and constant composition with distinct chemical properties. Example of pure substances are, water diamond, gold etc.
- Homogeneous mixture: A homogeneous mixture is a solid, liquid or gaseous mixture that has the same proportion of its components throughout the given sample
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A solid white substance A is heated strongly in the absence of air. It decomposes to form a new white substance B and a gas C. The gas has exactly the same properties as the product obtained when carbon is burned in an excess of oxygen. Based on these observations, can we determine whether solids A and B and gas C are elements or compounds? Explain your conclusions for each substance.
Suppose there are four unknowns in bottles: three of the bottles are solutions and one is a pure substance. How are you going to determine which of the unknown is a pure substance?
Seawater is composed of salt, sand, and water. Is seawater a heterogenous mixture or homogenous mixture?
A substance X is solid at 25°C. When heated to about 250°C it gradually liquefied. When cooled back to 25°C the liquid could not be induced to solidify. Is substance X probably an element, a compound, or a mixture? Explain your answer.
Chapter 1 Solutions
Chemistry: Atoms First
Ch. 1.4 - illustrates conversions between these two...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 1PPACh. 1.4 - According to the website of the National...Ch. 1.4 - If a single degree on the Celsius scale is...Ch. 1.4 - A body temperature above 39C constitutes a high...Ch. 1.4 - The average temperature at the summit of Mt....Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 2PPBCh. 1.4 - If a single degree on the Fahrenheit scale is...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 1.3WECh. 1.4 - Given that 20.0 mL of mercury has a mass of 272 g....
Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 3PPBCh. 1.4 - Using the picture of the graduated cylinder and...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 1.4.1SRCh. 1.4 - Prob. 1.4.2SRCh. 1.4 - Prob. 1.4.3SRCh. 1.4 - Prob. 1.4.4SRCh. 1.5 - Determine the number of significant figures in the...Ch. 1.5 - Determine the number of significant figures in the...Ch. 1.5 - Using scientific notation, express the number one...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 4PPCCh. 1.5 - Perform the following arithmetic operations and...Ch. 1.5 - Perform the following arithmetic operations, and...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 5PPBCh. 1.5 - Prob. 5PPCCh. 1.5 - Prob. 1.6WECh. 1.5 - Prob. 6PPACh. 1.5 - Prob. 6PPBCh. 1.5 - Several pieces of aluminum metal with a total mass...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 1.5.1SRCh. 1.5 - Prob. 1.5.2SRCh. 1.5 - Prob. 1.5.3SRCh. 1.5 - Prob. 1.5.4SRCh. 1.5 - Prob. 1.5.5SRCh. 1.5 - Prob. 1.5.6SRCh. 1.6 - The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recommends...Ch. 1.6 - The American Heart Association recommends that...Ch. 1.6 - A gold nugget has a mass of 0.9347 oz. What is its...Ch. 1.6 - The diagram contains several objects that are...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 1.8WECh. 1.6 - Prob. 8PPACh. 1.6 - The density of mercury is 13.6 g/cm3. What is its...Ch. 1.6 - Each diagram [(i) or (ii)] shows the objects...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 1.6.1SRCh. 1.6 - Prob. 1.6.2SRCh. 1.6 - Prob. 1.6.3SRCh. 1.6 - Prob. 1.6.4SRCh. 1 - Prob. 1.1QPCh. 1 - Explain what is meant by the scientific method.Ch. 1 - What is the difference between a hypothesis and a...Ch. 1 - Classily each of the following statements as a...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following statements as a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.6QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.7QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.8QPCh. 1 - Classify each of the following as a pure...Ch. 1 - What is the difference between a qualitative...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.11QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.12QPCh. 1 - Determine which of the following properties are...Ch. 1 - Determine whether the following statements...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.15QPCh. 1 - Determine whether each of the following describes...Ch. 1 - Determine whether each of the following describes...Ch. 1 - Name the SI base units that are important in...Ch. 1 - Write the numbers represented by the following...Ch. 1 - What units do chemists normally use for the...Ch. 1 - What is the difference between mass and weight? If...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.22QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.23QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.24QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.25QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.26QPCh. 1 - The density of water at 40C is 0.992 g/mL. What is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.28QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.29QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.30QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.31QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.32QPCh. 1 - Indicate which of the following numbers is an...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.34QPCh. 1 - Distinguish between the terms accuracy and...Ch. 1 - Express the following numbers in scientific...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.37QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.38QPCh. 1 - Express the answers to the following calculations...Ch. 1 - Determine the number of significant figures in...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.41QPCh. 1 - Carry out the following operations as if they were...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.43QPCh. 1 - Three students (A, B, and C) are asked to...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.45QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.46QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.47QPCh. 1 - The density of the metal bar shown is 8.16 g/cm3....Ch. 1 - The following shows an experiment used to...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.50QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.51QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.52QPCh. 1 - Carry out the following conversions: (a) 1.1 1022...Ch. 1 - The average speed of helium at 25C is 1255 m/s....Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.55QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.56QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.57QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.58QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.59QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.60QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.61QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.62QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.63QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.64QPCh. 1 - The density of ammonia gas under certain...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.66QPCh. 1 - ADDITIONAL PROBLEMS 1.67 Using the appropriate...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.68QPCh. 1 - Winch of the following statements describe...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.70QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.71QPCh. 1 - In determining the density of a rectangular metal...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.73QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.74QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.75QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.76QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.77QPCh. 1 - The experiment described in Problem 1.77 is a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.79QPCh. 1 - Lithium has a very low density (density = 0.53...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.81QPCh. 1 - Vanillin (used to flavor vanilla ice cream and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.83QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.84QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.85QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.86QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.87QPCh. 1 - Magnesium is used in alloys, in batteries, and in...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.89QPCh. 1 - The surface area and average depth of the Pacific...Ch. 1 - Calculate the percent error for the following...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.92QPCh. 1 - Chalcopyrite contains 34.63 percent copper by...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.94QPCh. 1 - One gallon of gasoline in an automobile's engine...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.96QPCh. 1 - The worlds total petroleum reserve is estimated at...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.98QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.99QPCh. 1 - Chlorine is used to disinfect swimming pools. The...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.101QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.102QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.103QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.104QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.105QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.106QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.107QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.108QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.109QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.110QPCh. 1 - In January 2009, the National Aeronautics and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.112QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.113QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.114QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.115QPCh. 1 - The composition of pennies has changed over the...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- You receive a mixture of table salt and sand and have to separate the mixture into pure substances. Explain how you would carry out this task. Is your method based on physical or chemical properties? Explain.arrow_forwardPotassium sulfate has a solubility of 15 g/ 100 g water at 40C. A solution is prepared by adding 39.0 g of potassium sulfate to 225 g of water, carefully heating the solution, and cooling it to 40C. A homogeneous solution is obtained. Is this solution saturated, unsaturated, or supersaturated? The beaker is shaken, and precipitation occurs. How many grams of potassium sulfate would you expect to crystallize out?arrow_forwardSuppose someone emptied ball bearings into a container of salt. Could you separate the ball bearings from the salt? How? Would your method involve no change, be a physical change, or be a chemical change?arrow_forward
- solution is a homogeneous mixture. Can you give an example of a gaseous homogeneous mixture? A liquid homogeneous mixture? A solid homogeneous mixture?arrow_forward1.87 A solution of ethanol in water has a volume of 54.2 mL and a mass of 49.6 g. what information would you need to look up and how would you determine the percentage of ethanol in this solution?arrow_forwardWhile creating a piece of art work, a student becomes curious about the ink he is using to create his art. He wonders if the in is a pure substance or a mixture. The ink appears to be uniform throughout, but separates when a chromatography experimer is performed on it, leaving multiple marks of different colors along the chromatography paper. Using his observations of the properties of the ink, the student can classify it as a heterogeneous mixture. solution. compound. element.arrow_forward
- 1. Classify the following as an element, compound, homogeneous mixture or heterogeneo mixture. Beer Gasoline and water Potassium chloride Sugar and water Vinegararrow_forwardYou are given a liquid. Briefly describe the steps youwould take to show whether it is a pure substance or ahomogeneous mixture.arrow_forwardThe total weight of copper in a vehicle ranges from 15 kilos for a small car to 28 kilos for a luxury car. As a material scientist you are analyzing a luxury car that has 30 kilos of copper. What does this indicate about the car’s performance? Where is copper (Cu) likely to be located in the car? Discuss the physical and chemical properties of copper in your answer.arrow_forward
- Consider three 10-g samples of water: one as ice, one as liquid, and one as vapor. How do the volumes of these three samples compare with one another? How is this difference in volume related to the physical state involved?arrow_forwardDisung dishing chemical and physical change There ar sketches below. The first sketch shows a sample of Substance X. The three sketches underneath it show three different changes to the sample. You must decide whether each of these changes is possible. If a change is possible, you must also decide whether it is a physical change or a chemical change. Each sketch is drawn as if the sample were under a microscope so powerful that individual atoms could be seen. Also, you should assume that you can see the entire sample, and that the sample is in a sealed box, so that no matter can enter or leave. Sample of Substance X Change 1 Change 1 is: impossible O a physical change O a chemical change Change 2 Change 2 is: O impossible O a physical change. O a chemical change. Change 3 Change 3 is: O impossible O a physical change O a chemical changearrow_forwardSuppose you were to mix water, cork, iron filings, and pebbles. Describe how and what you would use to separate the five parts of the mixture from each other.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Introductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage Learning
- World of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage LearningChemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399425
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Cengage Learning
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133109655
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Types of Matter: Elements, Compounds and Mixtures; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dggHWvFJ8Xs;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY