Using the Genetic Code Table in Figure 1.3, what is the proper sequence of amino acids in the polypeptide chain based from the given codons of MRNA (3' AAU GCC AGU GGU 5')? * U UUU Phe U UUC) UUA UUGJ UGU Cys UCU) UC UCA UG UAU] Tyr UAC S UAA Stop UGA Stop A UAG Stop UGG Trp UGC Ser Leu CCU CC Pro CAU] CAC ) CGU His CGC CUU) CUC CUA Leu Arg ССА CG CAA Gln CAG CGA CUG CGG ACU AAU1 AAC FAsn AGC AGA AAA1 Lys AGG AAG AUU) AGU Ser AUC lle ACC A Thr AUA ) ACA AUG Met ACG Arg G GUU GCU GAU1 GGU GCC GCA GAC Asp GGC GUC Val Ala GAA1 Gly GGA GUA Glu GUG) GCG GAG) GGG Figure 1.3 O Alanine, Serine, Glycine, Asparagine O Serine, Glycine, Asparagine, Alanine O Glycine, Asparagine, Alanine, Serine O Asparagine, Alanine, Serine, Glycine DUAGUCAGdcAGUcAG
Bacterial Genomics
The study of the morphological, physiological, and evolutionary aspects of the bacterial genome is referred to as bacterial genomics. This subdisciplinary field aids in understanding how genes are assembled into genomes. Further, bacterial or microbial genomics has helped researchers in understanding the pathogenicity of bacteria and other microbes.
Transformation Experiment in Bacteria
In the discovery of genetic material, the experiment conducted by Frederick Griffith on Streptococcus pneumonia proved to be a stepping stone.
Plasmids and Vectors
The DNA molecule that exists in a circular shape and is smaller in size which is capable of its replication is called Plasmids. In other words, it is called extra-chromosomal plasmid DNA. Vectors are the molecule which is capable of carrying genetic material which can be transferred into another cell and further carry out replication and expression. Plasmids can act as vectors.
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