then translate the resulting mRNA using the gentic code table below. Choose the correct sequence of amino acids in your protein from the choices below. 1st base in codon 3rd base in codor CA UUU=phenylalanine UAU=tyrosine UGU=cysteine U UUC=phenylalanine C UUA=Leucine UAA=stop UGA=stop CUU=Leucine CUC=leucine CAC=histidine C A AUU=isoleucine A AUG=methionine AAG=lysine AGG=Arginine G GUU=Valine G. GUC=yaline GGC=glycine C

Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Topic Video
Question
**DNA to Protein Translation**

**Task:**  
First, transcribe this DNA sequence, 3' TAC AAG ACA 5',  
then translate the resulting mRNA using the genetic code table below.  

**Instructions:**  
Choose the correct sequence of amino acids in your protein from the choices below.

**Genetic Code Table:**

- **1st base in codon (U)**
  - UUU = phenylalanine
  - UUC = phenylalanine
  - UUA = leucine
  - CUU = leucine

- **1st base in codon (C)**
  - CUC = leucine
  - UAU = tyrosine
  - CAU = histidine
  - UGU = cysteine

- **1st base in codon (U - continued)**
  - UAA = stop
  - UGA = stop

- **1st base in codon (A)**
  - AUU = isoleucine
  - AUG = methionine
  - AAG = lysine
  - AGG = arginine

- **1st base in codon (G)**
  - GUU = valine
  - GUC = valine
  - GGC = glycine

**Table Structure Explanation:**  
- This chart maps mRNA codons (groups of three bases) to their corresponding amino acids. 
- The chart organizes data according to the first, second, and third bases of each codon.
- Each row corresponds to a unique combination of bases, leading to a particular amino acid.

By using this genetic code table, learners can translate mRNA sequences into corresponding protein sequences.
Transcribed Image Text:**DNA to Protein Translation** **Task:** First, transcribe this DNA sequence, 3' TAC AAG ACA 5', then translate the resulting mRNA using the genetic code table below. **Instructions:** Choose the correct sequence of amino acids in your protein from the choices below. **Genetic Code Table:** - **1st base in codon (U)** - UUU = phenylalanine - UUC = phenylalanine - UUA = leucine - CUU = leucine - **1st base in codon (C)** - CUC = leucine - UAU = tyrosine - CAU = histidine - UGU = cysteine - **1st base in codon (U - continued)** - UAA = stop - UGA = stop - **1st base in codon (A)** - AUU = isoleucine - AUG = methionine - AAG = lysine - AGG = arginine - **1st base in codon (G)** - GUU = valine - GUC = valine - GGC = glycine **Table Structure Explanation:** - This chart maps mRNA codons (groups of three bases) to their corresponding amino acids. - The chart organizes data according to the first, second, and third bases of each codon. - Each row corresponds to a unique combination of bases, leading to a particular amino acid. By using this genetic code table, learners can translate mRNA sequences into corresponding protein sequences.
The image displays a table segment and a multiple-choice question related to amino acid sequences or codons. 

### Table Segment:
- **G**: Represents the first base of a codon.
  - **GUU = Valine**
  - **GUC = Valine**

### Multiple-Choice Question:
The question seems to be about selecting an appropriate sequence. The options provided are:

1. ○ methionine-phenylalanine-cysteine
2. ○ pheyalanine-valine-arginine (Note: "phenylalanine" is misspelled here)
3. ○ cysteine-methionine-glycine
4. ○ valine-cysteine-valine

This setup is likely meant to test knowledge of amino acids and genetic coding.
Transcribed Image Text:The image displays a table segment and a multiple-choice question related to amino acid sequences or codons. ### Table Segment: - **G**: Represents the first base of a codon. - **GUU = Valine** - **GUC = Valine** ### Multiple-Choice Question: The question seems to be about selecting an appropriate sequence. The options provided are: 1. ○ methionine-phenylalanine-cysteine 2. ○ pheyalanine-valine-arginine (Note: "phenylalanine" is misspelled here) 3. ○ cysteine-methionine-glycine 4. ○ valine-cysteine-valine This setup is likely meant to test knowledge of amino acids and genetic coding.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Gene expression
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biochemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9781319114671
Author:
Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry
Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9781464126116
Author:
David L. Nelson, Michael M. Cox
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Fundamentals of Biochemistry: Life at the Molecul…
Fundamentals of Biochemistry: Life at the Molecul…
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9781118918401
Author:
Donald Voet, Judith G. Voet, Charlotte W. Pratt
Publisher:
WILEY
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9781305961135
Author:
Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Owen M. McDougal
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9781305577206
Author:
Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological …
Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological …
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9780134015187
Author:
John E. McMurry, David S. Ballantine, Carl A. Hoeger, Virginia E. Peterson
Publisher:
PEARSON