5. Below is a segment of RNA, transcribed from a DNA sequence. Use the following codon chart to help answer the questions below. 5' AUG/CCU/ACG/GAC/UGG/CCU 3¹ First Letter U C A The genetic code Second Letter A U с G phenylalanine serine tyrosine cysteine phenylalanine serine tyrosine cysteine leucine serine stop G leucine leucine leucine leucine leucine serine proline isoleucine start/ stop histidine proline histidine arginine proline glutamine arginine proline glutamine arginine isoleucine threonine asparagine serine isoleucine threonine asparagine serine threonine lysine arginine threonine lysine arginine stop tryptophan arginine methionine valine alanine aspartate glycine valine alanine aspartate glycine valine alanine glutamate glycine valine alanine glutamate glycine a. What polypeptide would be generated by this sequence? Third Letter DOAGULAGUCAG с с А UCAG b. The RNA is mutated to: 5' AUGCCCACGGACUGGCCU 3. What type of mutation has occurred? Show the new polypeptide chain. c. The RNA is mutated to: 5' AUGCCUACGGACGGGCCU 3'. What type of mutation has occurred? Show the new polypeptide chain. d. The RNA is mutated to: 5' AUGCCUACGGACUGACCU 3'. What type of mutation has occurred? Show the new polypeptide chain.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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5. Below is a segment of RNA, transcribed from a DNA sequence. Use the following codon
chart to help answer the questions below.
5' AUG/CCU/ACG/GAC/UGG/CCU 3¹
First
Letter
U
C
A
The genetic code
Second Letter
A
U
с
G
phenylalanine serine tyrosine cysteine
phenylalanine serine tyrosine cysteine
leucine
serine
stop
G
leucine
leucine
leucine
leucine
leucine
serine
proline
isoleucine
start/
stop
histidine
stop
tryptophan
arginine
proline
histidine arginine
proline glutamine arginine
proline glutamine arginine
threonine asparagine serine
isoleucine
isoleucine threonine asparagine serine
threonine
lysine
arginine
threonine lysine arginine
methionine
valine
valine
valine
valine
a. What polypeptide would be generated by this sequence?
alanine aspartate glycine
alanine aspartate
glycine
alanine glutamate glycine
alanine glutamate
glycine
Third
Letter
DUAGUUAGUUAG
C
с
А
UCAG
b. The RNA is mutated to: 5' AUGCCCACGGACUGGCCU 3. What type of mutation
has occurred? Show the new polypeptide chain.
c. The RNA is mutated to: 5' AUGCCUACGGACGGGCCU 3'. What type of mutation
has occurred? Show the new polypeptide chain.
d. The RNA is mutated to: 5' AUGCCUACGGACUGACCU 3'. What type of mutation
has occurred? Show the new polypeptide chain.
Transcribed Image Text:5. Below is a segment of RNA, transcribed from a DNA sequence. Use the following codon chart to help answer the questions below. 5' AUG/CCU/ACG/GAC/UGG/CCU 3¹ First Letter U C A The genetic code Second Letter A U с G phenylalanine serine tyrosine cysteine phenylalanine serine tyrosine cysteine leucine serine stop G leucine leucine leucine leucine leucine serine proline isoleucine start/ stop histidine stop tryptophan arginine proline histidine arginine proline glutamine arginine proline glutamine arginine threonine asparagine serine isoleucine isoleucine threonine asparagine serine threonine lysine arginine threonine lysine arginine methionine valine valine valine valine a. What polypeptide would be generated by this sequence? alanine aspartate glycine alanine aspartate glycine alanine glutamate glycine alanine glutamate glycine Third Letter DUAGUUAGUUAG C с А UCAG b. The RNA is mutated to: 5' AUGCCCACGGACUGGCCU 3. What type of mutation has occurred? Show the new polypeptide chain. c. The RNA is mutated to: 5' AUGCCUACGGACGGGCCU 3'. What type of mutation has occurred? Show the new polypeptide chain. d. The RNA is mutated to: 5' AUGCCUACGGACUGACCU 3'. What type of mutation has occurred? Show the new polypeptide chain.
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