Pedigrees Question 1 In the following human pedigrees, the filled symbols represent the affected individuals. You may assume that the disease allele is rare and therefore individuals marrying into the family are unlikely to have defective allele. a) i) What is the most likely mode of inheritance for this pedigree? Autosomal dominant ii) State the genotypes of individuals # 1-5 in the following table using the letter "A". Use the uppercase letter to represent the dominant allele and lowercase letter to represent the recessive allele. Individual Genotype # 1 #3 #4 #5 iii) If individuals # 2 and 3 have another son what are the chances that this son will be affected? 50% (Aa x aa) b) 6. 7 8 i) What is the most likely mode of inheritance for this pedigree? ii) State the genotypes of individuals # 6-8 in the following table using the letter "B". Use the uppercase letter to represent the dominant allele and lowercase letter to represent the recessive allele. Individual Genotype #6 #7 #8

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
icon
Related questions
Topic Video
Question
Pedigrees
Question 1
In the following human pedigrees, the filled symbols represent the affected individuals. You may assume that the
disease allele is rare and therefore individuals marrying into the family are unlikely to have defective allele.
a)
i) What is the most likely mode of inheritance for this pedigree?
Autosomal dominant
ii) State the genotypes of individuals # 1-5 in the following table using the letter "A". Use the uppercase
letter to represent the dominant allele and lowercase letter to represent the recessive allele.
Individual
Genotype
#1
#3
#4
#5
iii) If individuals # 2 and 3 have another son what are the chances that this son will be affected?
50% (Aa x aa)
b)
6.
7
8
i) What is the most likely mode of inheritance for this pedigree?
ii) State the genotypes of individuals # 6-8 in the following table using the letter "B". Use the uppercase
letter to represent the dominant allele and lowercase letter to represent the recessive allele.
Individual
Genotype
#6
#7
#8
iii) If Individuals #6 and #7 have another daughter what are the chances that she will be affected.
Question 2
You are analyzing the following human pedigree.
Assume that the individual marked with an asterisk (*) does not carry any allele associated with the affected
phenotype and that no other mutation spontaneously occurs. Also assume complete penetrance. Use "R or XR"
for the allele associated with the dominant phenotype, "r or X" for the allele associated with the recessive
phenotype.
2
affected female
Unaffected female
affected male
Unaffected male
B
a) What is the most likely mode of inheritance of this disease? Choose from: autosomal dominant, autosomal
recessive, X-linked dominant, X-linked recessive.
b) List all possible genotypes of the following individuals in the pedigree.
Individuals
Genotypes
#1
#3
c) What is the probability of Individual A being affected?
d) What is the probability of Individual B being affected?
Transcribed Image Text:Pedigrees Question 1 In the following human pedigrees, the filled symbols represent the affected individuals. You may assume that the disease allele is rare and therefore individuals marrying into the family are unlikely to have defective allele. a) i) What is the most likely mode of inheritance for this pedigree? Autosomal dominant ii) State the genotypes of individuals # 1-5 in the following table using the letter "A". Use the uppercase letter to represent the dominant allele and lowercase letter to represent the recessive allele. Individual Genotype #1 #3 #4 #5 iii) If individuals # 2 and 3 have another son what are the chances that this son will be affected? 50% (Aa x aa) b) 6. 7 8 i) What is the most likely mode of inheritance for this pedigree? ii) State the genotypes of individuals # 6-8 in the following table using the letter "B". Use the uppercase letter to represent the dominant allele and lowercase letter to represent the recessive allele. Individual Genotype #6 #7 #8 iii) If Individuals #6 and #7 have another daughter what are the chances that she will be affected. Question 2 You are analyzing the following human pedigree. Assume that the individual marked with an asterisk (*) does not carry any allele associated with the affected phenotype and that no other mutation spontaneously occurs. Also assume complete penetrance. Use "R or XR" for the allele associated with the dominant phenotype, "r or X" for the allele associated with the recessive phenotype. 2 affected female Unaffected female affected male Unaffected male B a) What is the most likely mode of inheritance of this disease? Choose from: autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, X-linked dominant, X-linked recessive. b) List all possible genotypes of the following individuals in the pedigree. Individuals Genotypes #1 #3 c) What is the probability of Individual A being affected? d) What is the probability of Individual B being affected?
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Mitochondrial mutations
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780134580999
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:
9781947172517
Author:
Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:
OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781259398629
Author:
McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:
Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780815344322
Author:
Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:
W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781260159363
Author:
Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9781260231700
Author:
Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:
McGraw Hill Education