• Is this anabolism or catabolism? • Can you describe the movement of electrons? plasma membrane Sugars and polysaccharides sugars glucose pyruvate pyruvate acetyl CoA Fats fatty acids- fatty acids fatty acids MITOCHONDRION CYTOSOL TCA cycle, where oxidized further to make NADH & FADH2 H+ gradient produced used by mitochondrial electron transport chain (mtETC) used in other Redox reactions used to make ATP

• Is this anabolism or catabolism? • Can you describe the movement of electrons? plasma membrane Sugars and polysaccharides sugars glucose pyruvate pyruvate acetyl CoA Fats fatty acids- fatty acids fatty acids MITOCHONDRION CYTOSOL TCA cycle, where oxidized further to make NADH & FADH2 H+ gradient produced used by mitochondrial electron transport chain (mtETC) used in other Redox reactions used to make ATP

Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)

15th Edition

ISBN:9781337408332

Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr

Publisher:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr

Chapter7: Releasing Chemical Energy

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 15SQ: Match the term with the best description. _____ mitochondrial matrix a. needed for glycolysis _____...

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Using the answer code on the right, indicate which form of energy production is being described: 1. takes place in the mitochondrial matrix 2. produces H2O as a by-product 3. results in a rich yield of ATP 4. takes place in the cytosol 5. processes acetyl-CoA 6. takes place in the mitochondrial innermembrane cristae 7. converts glucose into two pyruvate molecules 8. uses molecular oxygen 9. accomplished by the electron transport system and ATP synthase (a) glycolysis (b) citric acid cycle (c) oxidative phosphorylation
Characterizing Glycolysis List the reactions of glycolysis that a. are energy consuming (under standard-stale conditions), b. are energy yielding (under standard-state conditions), c. consume ATP. d. yield ATP e. are strongly influenced by changes in concentration of substrate and product because of their molecularity. f. are at or near equilibrium in the erythrocyte (see Table 18.2).
pH and in the Chloroplast Proton-Motive Force (Integrates with Chapter 20.) In mitochondria, the membrane potential () contributes relatively more to p (proton-motive force) than does the pH gradient (pH). The reverse is true in chloroplasts. Why do you suppose that the proton-motive force in chloroplasts can depend more on pH than mitochondria can? Why is () less in chloroplasts than in mitochondria?
Cellular Respiration 2 ATP 6 NADH 2 FADH 2 ATP 2 NADH |36 АТР GLUCOSE ACETYL-COA LACTIC ACID ETHANOL GLYCOLYSIS PYRUVATE FERMENTATION OXYGEN KREB'S CYCLE MITOCHONDRIAL MATRIX MITOCHONDRIAL CHRISTAE biologycorner.com CYTOPLASM begins with CARBON DIOXIDE ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN which is broken down during II which occurs in the coenzymes 2H •0, H0 AfP (ene produces a net gain of results in 2 molecules of produces occurs in the -that is used in- can be used in- requires- releases - which is oxcidized, creating aerobic respiration anaerobic coenzymes processes such as starting with coenzymes moves to the used the which is shuffled into the which produces -which occurs in the 3
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Referring to the figure below, explain why NADH yields more ATP than FADH2 does. Electron-transport and proton pump Oxidative phosphorylation Outer mitochondrial membrane H* -Intermembrane H+ H+ H+ space H* H+ H+ Cytochrome c H+ COQH, CoQ UU COQH2 CoQ JU U Inner mitochondrial membrane Ht e ATPase Complex II Complex II Complex IV Complex e ADP +P - Mitochondrial matrix NADH NAD+ FADH2 FAD АТР H+ -H+ H+ H20
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Intermembrane Space 3 ADP 8 Mitochondrial Matrix FADH FAD 3ATR NAO NACH deydrogenese compiex Cytochrome b-c ATP Oytochrome cxidase complex comples PAOt AH Copyright 2001 Benjamin Cummings, an imprini of Addison Wesley Longman, Inc he source of the high concentration of H+ in the inter-membrane space is /are the D ATP synthase. water molecules molecules of NADH and FADH2 oxygen (O2) Dus
Which of the following statements about oxidative phosphorylation is correct? O H+ ions are transferred from Complex I or Complex II to ATP synthase where ATP production occ O Proton pumps transfer electrons from the cytosol to the mitochondrial matrix as electrons are tra O The chemical and electrical gradient is established between the intermembrane space and the ma electron carriers. O ATP synthase pumps electrons back to the intermembrane space as a consequence of electrocher mitochondrial matrix. • Previous
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