I’m kinda confused on what to study for the test and what questions are gonna be on there but this PowerPoint but I just want you to explain the microbiology screenshots to me in a way I can clearly understand, I need a tutor
I’m kinda confused on what to study for the test and what questions are gonna be on there but this PowerPoint but I just want you to explain the microbiology screenshots to me in a way I can clearly understand, I need a tutor
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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I’m kinda confused on what to study for the test and what questions are gonna be on there but this PowerPoint but I just want you to explain the microbiology screenshots to me in a way I can clearly understand, I need a tutor

Transcribed Image Text:4:30
◄ Files
(a)
Chapter 4
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Copyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings
Bacterial Internal Structures
Copyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings
• Bacterial chromosome: circular thread of DNA that
contains the cell's genetic information
• Plasmids
Ribosomes
small circular, double-stranded DNA
free or integrated into the chromosome
• duplicated and passed on to offspring
• not essential to bacterial growth and metabolism
• may encode antibiotic resistance, tolerance to toxic
metals, enzymes and toxins
• used in genetic engineering- readily manipulated and
transferred from cell to cell
(b)
30S
(a) Small subunit
50S and 30S subunits making a 70S ribosome
Composed of RNA and protein.
The S stands for Svedberg unit. (sedimentation coefficients).
(b) Large subunit
More
Copyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings
Figure 4.6a, b
(c) mlete
50S
30S
ribosoma
Figure 4.19

Transcribed Image Text:4:31
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(X)
"Binds to ribosomal protein; found in all bacteria.
A sequence of bases in tRNA found in
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al protein; found in deukaryotes and bacteria: guanine-thymine-pseudouridine-cytosine-guanine.
Copyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings
Gram-negative
bacteria
The Three-Domain System
Living organisms are currently divided into three domain.
A domain can be divided into kingdom.
BACTERIA
Mitochondrion
Cyanobacteria
Gram-positive
bacteria
Chloroplast
Thermologa
ARCHAEA
Methanogens
Hyperthermophiles
Eukarya
Archaea
Ch10
******
CHHO
Universal
ancestor
Extreme
halophiles
wwwwww
DNA
www
EUKARYA
Fungi Animals
8
pyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings
Cellular
slime molds
Scientific Names
Scientific binomial
Source
| Source
ource
Oomycotes
Amoeba
Figure 10.2 A Model of the Origin of Eukaryotes
Early cell
Bacteria
of
of
Chromista
Y
Key Concepts
All organisms evolved from cells that formed over 3 billion years ago.
The DNA passed on from ancestors is described as conserved.
The Domain Eukarya includes the kingdoms Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia, as well as protists. The
Domains Bacteria and Archaea are prokaryotes.
Copyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings
Archaezea
Ciliates
Microspora
Mitochondrion
Plants
Plasmodial
slime molds
Euglenozoa
Chloroplast
Genus frame |
de
(
www
A
AO
More
Table 10.1
Figure 10.1.
Source of
Specific epithet
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