4.16 In this exercise, we examine how pipelining affects the clock cycle time of the processor. Problems in this exercise assume that individual stages of the datapath have the following latencies: IF ID EX MEM WB 250 ps 350 ps 150 ps 300 ps 200 ps Also, assume that instructions executed by the processor are broken down as follows: ALU/Logic Jump/Branch LDUR STUR 45% 20% 20% 15%

Systems Architecture
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ISBN:9781305080195
Author:Stephen D. Burd
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Chapter4: Processor Technology And Architecture
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 26VE: _____ is a CPU design technique in which instruction execution is divided into multiple stages and...
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4.16.1 [5] <§4.5> What is the clock cycle time in a pipelined and non-pipelined processor?

4.16.2 [10] <§4.5> What is the total latency of an LDUR instruction in a pipelined and non-pipelined processor?

4.16.3 [10] <§4.5> If we can split one stage of the pipelined datapath into two new stages, each with half the latency of the original stage, which stage would you split and what is the new clock cycle time of the processor?

4.16.4 [10] <§4.5> Assuming there are no stalls or hazards, what is the utilization of the data memory?

4.16.5 [10] <§4.5> Assuming there are no stalls or hazards, what is the utilization
of the write-register port of the “Registers” unit?

4.16 In this exercise, we examine how pipelining affects the clock cycle time of the
processor. Problems in this exercise assume that individual stages of the datapath
have the following latencies:
IF
ID
EX
MEM
WB
250 ps
350 ps
150 ps
300 ps
200 ps
Also, assume that instructions executed by the processor are broken down as
follows:
ALU/Logic
Jump/Branch
LDUR
STUR
45%
20%
20%
15%
Transcribed Image Text:4.16 In this exercise, we examine how pipelining affects the clock cycle time of the processor. Problems in this exercise assume that individual stages of the datapath have the following latencies: IF ID EX MEM WB 250 ps 350 ps 150 ps 300 ps 200 ps Also, assume that instructions executed by the processor are broken down as follows: ALU/Logic Jump/Branch LDUR STUR 45% 20% 20% 15%
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