A system has four processes and five allocatable resources. The current allocation and maximum needs are as follows: Allocated Махітит Available Process A 10211 11213 00x11 Process B 20110 22210 Process C 11010 21310 Process D 11110 11221
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- A system has four processes and five allocatable resources. The current allocation and maximum needs are as follows: Allocated Maximum Available Process A 102111121300x11 20110 22210 11010 21310 11110112 21 Process B Process C Process D The smallest value of x for which the above system in safe state isAn operating system contains 3 user processes, each process requiring 2 units of the resource R. The minimum number of units ofR required such that there is no possibility of deadlock on R is A 6 B 3 С 5 D 4The computing system is an environment where multiple programs need to make use of alimited set of resources offered by the system, and processes may have to compete forresources. This competition may lead to a deadlock in the system, where each process is heldup in a cycle of waiting for other resources to be released by other processes. All processesare unable to proceed further. This will cause a serious problem to the system. Therefore, thesystem needs to resolve deadlocks or prevent processes from entering a deadlock.One of the schemes of avoiding a deadlock is known as the Banker’s Algorithm. In thisalgorithm, all resource allocations are simulated and tested to determine whether an allocation pattern will possibly cause a deadlock. create the program based on Banker’s algorithm to test asystem for deadlocks and try to allocate resources to process then detect again whether the allocation will cause deadlocks with the current resources available and the needs of all the process…
- The current allocation and maximum needs of a system having four processes and five allocated resources are shown as follows. What is the smallest value of x for which this is a safe state? Allocated Maximum Available Process A Process B Process C Process D O 010 1 2 3 1021111213 00 x 12 2011022210 11010 21310 11110 11221Downvote for incorrect answer. Likes for correct onesSuppose that a multiprogrammed system has a load of N processes with individual execution times of t1, t2, ...,tN. Answer the following questions: a) How would it be possible that the time to complete the N processes could be as small as: maximum (t1, t2, ...,tN)? b) How would it be possible that the total execution time, T > t1+ t2+ ...+tN? In other words, what would cause the total execution time to exceed the sum of individual process execution times?
- A system contains five tasks. There are three resources X, Y, and Z. The resource requirements of the tasks are specified as follows: T: [X; 1] [Y; 2]. T;: [Z; 4]. T3: [X; 2]. T4: [X, 2][Y; 3]. T3: [X; 1] [Z; 3]. The tasks are indexed in the decreasing order of priorities and scheduled with the priority ceiling protocol. Find the maximum blocking time for each task.Note: Write a C Language program:A single-CPU system has four processes, P1, P2, P3 and P4 in the ready queue. The execution times and I/O needs for these processes are given below. All times are in ms. (hint: when a process starts an IO operation, it is removed from the ready queue and put back at the end of the queue only when it completes its IO). Process P1: Arrives at 0ms, needs 23ms of CPU time. Performs I/O for 5ms after 10ms of its execution time, then another 5ms after 20ms of its execution time. Process P2: Arrives at 3ms, needs 12ms of CPU time. Performs I/O for 10ms after 5ms of its execution time. Process P3: Arrives at 1ms, needs 15ms of CPU time. Performs I/O for 1ms after 7ms of its execution time. Process P4: Arrives at 2ms, needs 8ms of CPU time. Performs I/O for 5ms after 4ms of its execution time. We assume that the CPU is idle if no one of these four processes is using it. Using Round Robin scheduling algorithm with a Time Quantum of 4ms and ignoring the context switch time, determine: a) The…
- Modern Operating Systems must tackle the challenges of Synchronization and Deadlock. ’Process Synchronization’ is the task of coordinating the execution of processes in a way that no two processes can have access to the same shared data or resource. A process requesting a resource may have to wait, if the resource is not available at that time. Sometimes, a waiting process is never able to change state, because the resources it has requested are held by other waiting processes; this situation is called ’Deadlock'.Direction: Draw a Gantt chart showing the execution of CPU for the following processes implementing Round robin (RR) as indicated below. Also, compute the turnaround times (TAT) and waiting times (WT) of all processes using this scheduling algorithm. The quantum time (QT) is set to 6. Question 1 10 pts Write your answers on the spaces provided. Process Burst Time (BT) Arrival time (AT) RR TAT RR WT P1 15 P2 10 5 P3 P4 3 10 P5 5 20A comparative analysis is conducted on various operating systems, including Linux, Windows, Mac, and Android, with a focus on their respective multithreading methodologies. The CPU Scheduling Algorithm can be characterized in a comparable manner?