3.7 Nitrogen (N2) and hydrogen (H2) react to form ammonia (NH3). Consider the mixture of N2 and H2 shown in the accompanying diagram. The blue spheres represent N, and the white ones represent H. (a) Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction. (b) What is the limiting reactant? (c) How many molecules of ammonia can be made, assum- ing the reaction goes to completion, based on the diagram? (d) Are any reactant molecules left over, based on the diagram? If so, how many of which type are left over? [Section 3.7]

Chemistry for Engineering Students
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Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
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Chapter4: Stoichiometry
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3.7 Nitrogen (N2) and hydrogen (H2) react to form ammonia
(NH3). Consider the mixture of N2 and H2 shown in the
accompanying diagram. The blue spheres represent N, and
the white ones represent H. (a) Write the balanced chemical
equation for the reaction. (b) What is the limiting reactant?
(c) How many molecules of ammonia can be made, assum-
ing the reaction goes to completion, based on the diagram?
(d) Are any reactant molecules left over, based on the diagram?
If so, how many of which type are left over? [Section 3.7]
Transcribed Image Text:3.7 Nitrogen (N2) and hydrogen (H2) react to form ammonia (NH3). Consider the mixture of N2 and H2 shown in the accompanying diagram. The blue spheres represent N, and the white ones represent H. (a) Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction. (b) What is the limiting reactant? (c) How many molecules of ammonia can be made, assum- ing the reaction goes to completion, based on the diagram? (d) Are any reactant molecules left over, based on the diagram? If so, how many of which type are left over? [Section 3.7]
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