3 The restriction endonuclease PstI cuts DNA symmetrically on both strands at the СTGCAG sequence: GACGTC On the resulting DNA fragments are left 3' overhanging ends of 4 nucleotides. Pstl cleaves the phosphodiester backbone with a-type specificity. In short-hand notation, showing the identity of phosphates on the ends, draw the two fragments that result from Pstl digestion of the following double-stranded oligonucleotide: 5'-PAATTGCTACTGCAGAACCGG-3' 3'-TTAACGATGACGTCTTGGCCP-5'

Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
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Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
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**The Restriction Endonuclease PstI**

The restriction endonuclease **PstI** cuts DNA symmetrically on both strands at the sequence:

- **CTGCAG**
- **GACGTC**

Upon digestion, the resulting DNA fragments have 3' overhanging ends of 4 nucleotides. **PstI** specifically cleaves the phosphodiester backbone, resulting in these overhangs. Below, in shorthand notation that displays the identity of the phosphates on the ends, are the two fragments formed from **PstI** digestion of the following double-stranded oligonucleotide:

5′-pAATTGCTACTGCAGAACCGG-3′  
3′-TTAACGATGACGTCTTGGCCp-5′

**Explanation:**

1. **Overhangs**: The sequence is cut to produce 3' overhangs where the single-stranded segments extend beyond the opposing strand.
2. **Fragment Representation**: When drawn, the two resulting fragments maintain the complementary overhangs for potential re-annealing or ligation.

This exercise illustrates the specificity and effects of enzyme action on DNA sequences, highlighting the predictable nature of molecular interactions used in genetic engineering and molecular biology.
Transcribed Image Text:**The Restriction Endonuclease PstI** The restriction endonuclease **PstI** cuts DNA symmetrically on both strands at the sequence: - **CTGCAG** - **GACGTC** Upon digestion, the resulting DNA fragments have 3' overhanging ends of 4 nucleotides. **PstI** specifically cleaves the phosphodiester backbone, resulting in these overhangs. Below, in shorthand notation that displays the identity of the phosphates on the ends, are the two fragments formed from **PstI** digestion of the following double-stranded oligonucleotide: 5′-pAATTGCTACTGCAGAACCGG-3′ 3′-TTAACGATGACGTCTTGGCCp-5′ **Explanation:** 1. **Overhangs**: The sequence is cut to produce 3' overhangs where the single-stranded segments extend beyond the opposing strand. 2. **Fragment Representation**: When drawn, the two resulting fragments maintain the complementary overhangs for potential re-annealing or ligation. This exercise illustrates the specificity and effects of enzyme action on DNA sequences, highlighting the predictable nature of molecular interactions used in genetic engineering and molecular biology.
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