Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781118875766
Author: T. W. Graham Solomons, Craig B. Fryhle, Scott A. Snyder
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter SRP, Problem 16P
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structures for the compound diphenhydramine and for the intermediates A and B are to be given, and a possible mechanism is to be given for the last step of the synthesis.

Concept Introduction:

Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine which is chiefly used for treating allergies. It contains two phenyl groups. It is also known as Benadryl.

An organic aromatic compound which contains the benzene ring with a substituent formyl group is known as benzaldehyde.

When the reaction takes place between organo-halogen and magnesium in the presence of nitrogen in environment, this type of reaction is called Grignard reaction.

The formula proposed for the Grignard reagent is RMgX, in which R represents the alkyl or aryl group and X represents the halogen.

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Feedback (4/10) 30% Retry Curved arrows are used to illustrate the flow of electrons. Use the reaction conditions provided and follow the arrows to draw the reactant and missing intermediates involved in this reaction. Include all lone pairs and charges as appropriate. Ignore inorganic byproducts. Incorrect, 6 attempts remaining :0: Draw the Reactant H H3CO H- HIO: Ö-CH3 CH3OH2* protonation H. a H (+) H Ο CH3OH2 O: H3C protonation CH3OH deprotonation > CH3OH nucleophilic addition H. HO 0:0 Draw Intermediate a X
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1. Identify the following alkenes as E or Z NH₂ Br 2. Draw the structures based on the IUPAC names (3R,4R)-3-bromo-4-fluoro- 1-hexene (Z)-4-bromo-2-iodo-3-ethyl- 3-heptene تر 3. For the following, predict all possible elimination product(s) and circle the major product. HO H₂SO4 Heat 80 F4 OH H2SO4 Heat 어요 F5 F6 1 A DII 4 F7 F8 F9 % & 5 6 7 * ∞ 8 BAB 3 E R T Y U 9 F D G H J K O A F11 F10

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Organic Chemistry

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