Calculus: Early Transcendentals (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780321947345
Author: William L. Briggs, Lyle Cochran, Bernard Gillett
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter D1.1, Problem 37E
General solutions Find the general solution of the following
37.
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Students have asked these similar questions
1. Abel's Theorem. The goal in this problem is to prove Abel's theorem by following a series of steps
(each step must be justified).
Theorem 0.1 (Abel's Theorem).
If y1 and y2 are solutions of the differential equation
y" + p(t) y′ + q(t) y = 0,
where p and q are continuous on an open interval, then the Wronskian is given by
W (¥1, v2)(t) = c exp(− [p(t) dt),
where C is a constant that does not depend on t. Moreover, either W (y1, y2)(t) = 0 for every t in I or
W (y1, y2)(t) = 0 for every t in I.
1. (a) From the two equations (which follow from the hypotheses),
show that
y" + p(t) y₁ + q(t) y₁ = 0 and y½ + p(t) y2 + q(t) y2 = 0,
2. (b) Observe that
Hence, conclude that
(YY2 - Y1 y2) + P(t) (y₁ Y2 - Y1 Y2) = 0.
W'(y1, y2)(t) = yY2 - Y1 y2-
W' + p(t) W = 0.
3. (c) Use the result from the previous step to complete the proof of the theorem.
2. Observations on the Wronskian. Suppose the functions y₁ and y2 are solutions to the differential
equation
p(x)y" + q(x)y' + r(x) y = 0
on an open interval I.
1. (a) Prove that if y₁ and y2 both vanish at the same point in I, then y₁ and y2 cannot form a
fundamental set of solutions.
2. (b) Prove that if y₁ and y2 both attain a maximum or minimum at the same point in I, then y₁ and
Y2 cannot form a fundamental set of solutions.
3. (c) show that the functions & and t² are linearly independent on the interval (−1, 1). Verify that
both are solutions to the differential equation
t² y″ – 2ty' + 2y = 0.
Then justify why this does not contradict Abel's theorem.
4. (d) What can you conclude about the possibility that t and t² are solutions to the differential
equation
y" + q(x) y′ + r(x)y = 0?
Question 4 Find an equation of
(a) The plane through the point (2, 0, 1) and perpendicular to the line x =
y=2-t, z=3+4t.
3t,
(b) The plane through the point (3, −2, 8) and parallel to the plane z = x+y.
(c) The plane that contains the line x = 1+t, y = 2 − t, z = 4 - 3t and is
parallel to the plane 5x + 2y + z = 1.
(d) The plane that passes through the point (1,2,3) and contains the line
x = 3t, y = 1+t, and z = 2-t.
(e) The plane that contains the lines L₁: x = 1 + t, y = 1 − t, z = 2t and
L2 : x = 2 − s, y = s, z = 2.
Chapter D1 Solutions
Calculus: Early Transcendentals (2nd Edition)
Ch. D1.1 - Prob. 1ECh. D1.1 - Prob. 2ECh. D1.1 - Prob. 3ECh. D1.1 - If the general solution of a differential equation...Ch. D1.1 - Does the function y(t) = 2t satisfy the...Ch. D1.1 - Does the function y(t) = 6e3t satisfy the initial...Ch. D1.1 - Verifying general solutions Verify that the given...Ch. D1.1 - Verifying general solutions Verify that the given...Ch. D1.1 - Verifying general solutions Verify that the given...Ch. D1.1 - Verifying general solutions Verify that the given...
Ch. D1.1 - Verifying solutions of initial value problems...Ch. D1.1 - Verifying solutions of initial value problems...Ch. D1.1 - Verifying solutions of initial value problems...Ch. D1.1 - Verifying solutions of initial value problems...Ch. D1.1 - Finding general solutions Find the general...Ch. D1.1 - Finding general solutions Find the general...Ch. D1.1 - Finding general solutions Find the general...Ch. D1.1 - Finding general solutions Find the general...Ch. D1.1 - Finding general solutions Find the general...Ch. D1.1 - Finding general solutions Find the general...Ch. D1.1 - Finding general solutions Find the general...Ch. D1.1 - Prob. 22ECh. D1.1 - Solving initial value problems Solve the following...Ch. D1.1 - Solving initial value problems Solve the following...Ch. D1.1 - Solving initial value problems Solve the following...Ch. D1.1 - Solving initial value problems Solve the following...Ch. D1.1 - Solving initial value problems Solve the following...Ch. 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D1.1 - Verifying general solutions Verify that the given...Ch. D1.1 - Verifying general solutions Verify that the given...Ch. D1.1 - Verifying general solutions Verify that the given...Ch. D1.1 - A second-order equation Consider the differential...Ch. D1.1 - Another second-order equation Consider the...Ch. D1.1 - Drug infusion The delivery of a drug (such as an...Ch. D1.1 - Logistic population growth Widely used models for...Ch. D1.1 - Free fall One possible model that describes the...Ch. D1.1 - Chemical rate equations The reaction of certain...Ch. D1.1 - Tumor growth The growth of cancer tumors may be...Ch. D1.2 - Explain how to sketch the direction field of the...Ch. D1.2 - Prob. 2ECh. D1.2 - Prob. 3ECh. D1.2 - Prob. 4ECh. D1.2 - Direction fields A differential equation and its...Ch. D1.2 - Prob. 6ECh. D1.2 - Identifying direction fields Which of the...Ch. D1.2 - Prob. 9ECh. D1.2 - Prob. 10ECh. D1.2 - Direction fields with technology Plot a direction...Ch. D1.2 - Sketching direction fields Use the window [2, 2] ...Ch. D1.2 - Sketching direction fields Use the window [2, 2] ...Ch. D1.2 - Sketching direction fields Use the window [2, 2] ...Ch. D1.2 - Sketching direction fields Use the window [2, 2] ...Ch. D1.2 - Sketching direction fields Use the window [2, 2] ...Ch. D1.2 - Increasing and decreasing solutions Consider the...Ch. D1.2 - Increasing and decreasing solutions Consider the...Ch. D1.2 - Increasing and decreasing solutions Consider the...Ch. D1.2 - Increasing and decreasing solutions Consider the...Ch. D1.2 - Logistic equations Consider the following logistic...Ch. D1.2 - Logistic equations Consider the following logistic...Ch. D1.2 - Logistic equations Consider the following logistic...Ch. D1.2 - Logistic equations Consider the following logistic...Ch. D1.2 - Two steps of Eulers method For the following...Ch. D1.2 - Two steps of Eulers method For the following...Ch. D1.2 - Two steps of Eulers method For the following...Ch. D1.2 - Two steps of Eulers method For the following...Ch. D1.2 - Errors in Eulers method Consider the following...Ch. D1.2 - Errors in Eulers method Consider the following...Ch. D1.2 - Prob. 31ECh. D1.2 - Prob. 32ECh. D1.2 - Prob. 33ECh. D1.2 - Prob. 34ECh. D1.2 - Prob. 35ECh. D1.2 - Prob. 36ECh. D1.2 - Prob. 37ECh. D1.2 - Equilibrium solutions A differential equation of...Ch. D1.2 - Prob. 39ECh. D1.2 - Prob. 40ECh. D1.2 - Equilibrium solutions A differential equation of...Ch. D1.2 - Equilibrium solutions A differential equation of...Ch. D1.2 - Direction field analysis Consider the first-order...Ch. D1.2 - Eulers method on more general grids Suppose the...Ch. D1.2 - Prob. 46ECh. D1.2 - Prob. 47ECh. D1.2 - Prob. 48ECh. D1.2 - Convergence of Eulers method Suppose Eulers method...Ch. D1.2 - Stability of Eulers method Consider the initial...Ch. D1.3 - What is a separable first-order differential...Ch. D1.3 - Is the equation t2y(t)=t+4y2 separable?Ch. D1.3 - Is the equation y(t)=2yt separable?Ch. D1.3 - Explain how to solve a separable differential...Ch. D1.3 - Solving separable equations Find the general...Ch. D1.3 - Solving separable equations Find the general...Ch. D1.3 - Solving separable equations Find the general...Ch. D1.3 - Solving separable equations Find the general...Ch. D1.3 - Solving separable equations Find the general...Ch. D1.3 - Solving separable equations Find the general...Ch. D1.3 - Solving separable equations Find the general...Ch. D1.3 - Solving separable equations Find the general...Ch. D1.3 - Solving separable equations Find the general...Ch. D1.3 - Solving separable equations Find the general...Ch. D1.3 - Solving separable equations Find the general...Ch. D1.3 - Solving separable equations Find the general...Ch. D1.3 - Prob. 17ECh. D1.3 - Solving initial value problems Determine whether...Ch. D1.3 - Solving initial value problems Determine whether...Ch. D1.3 - Solving initial value problems Determine whether...Ch. D1.3 - Solving initial value problems Determine whether...Ch. D1.3 - Solving initial value problems Determine whether...Ch. D1.3 - Prob. 23ECh. D1.3 - Prob. 24ECh. D1.3 - Solving initial value problems Determine whether...Ch. D1.3 - Solving initial value problems Determine whether...Ch. D1.3 - Prob. 27ECh. D1.3 - Solutions in implicit form Solve the following...Ch. D1.3 - Solutions in implicit form Solve the following...Ch. D1.3 - Solutions in implicit form Solve the following...Ch. D1.3 - Prob. 31ECh. D1.3 - Solutions in implicit form Solve the following...Ch. D1.3 - Logistic equation for a population A community of...Ch. D1.3 - Logistic equation for an epidemic When an infected...Ch. D1.3 - Explain why or why not Determine whether the...Ch. D1.3 - Prob. 36ECh. D1.3 - Prob. 37ECh. D1.3 - Prob. 38ECh. D1.3 - Solutions of separable equations Solve the...Ch. D1.3 - Prob. 40ECh. D1.3 - Implicit solutions for separable equations For the...Ch. D1.3 - Orthogonal trajectories Two curves are orthogonal...Ch. D1.3 - Prob. 43ECh. D1.3 - Applications 44.Logistic equation for spread of...Ch. D1.3 - Free fall An object in free fall may be modeled by...Ch. D1.3 - Prob. 46ECh. D1.3 - Prob. 47ECh. D1.3 - Chemical rate equations Let y(t) be the...Ch. D1.3 - Prob. 49ECh. D1.3 - Blowup in finite time Consider the initial value...Ch. D1.3 - Prob. 52ECh. D1.3 - Analysis of a separable equation Consider the...Ch. D1.4 - The general solution of a first-order linear...Ch. D1.4 - Prob. 2ECh. D1.4 - What is the general solution of the equation y'(t)...Ch. D1.4 - Prob. 4ECh. D1.4 - First-order linear equations Find the general...Ch. D1.4 - First-order linear equations Find the general...Ch. D1.4 - First-order linear equations Find the general...Ch. D1.4 - First-order linear equations Find the general...Ch. D1.4 - First-order linear equations Find the general...Ch. 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