(a) Interpretation: The mole fraction of product composition to be calculated. Also, the percent conversion of CO and H 2 is to be determined. Concept introduction: For a single reaction system, the final moles of each of the components present, can be estimated by the equation: n i = n i o + v i ξ ...... (1) Here, n i is the final moles of the component i , n i o is the initial moles of the component i , v i is the stoichiometric coefficient of the component i in the reaction and ξ is the extent of the reaction. v i is taken as negative for reactants and positive for products. Mole fraction ( y i ) of any component is given by: y i = n i ∑ n i ...... (2) Here, n i represents the moles of the component, whereas i and ∑ n i represent the total moles of all the components present in the mixture.

Question

Which of the following "stresses" applied to the following reaction, initially at equilibrium, would decrease the total pressure in the reaction vessel as the system re-establishes equilibrium conditions?2 CaSO4(s) ⇌ 2 CaO(s) + 2 SO2(g) + O2(g) ΔH° = 1003 kJ * Add CaO to the reaction mixture * Grind the CaSO4 to increase its surface area * Add a catalyst to the reaction mixture * Remove CaO from the reaction mixture * Decrease the temperature of the reaction vessel

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 9, Problem 9.79P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The mole fraction of product composition to be calculated. Also, the percent conversion of CO and H2 is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

For a single reaction system, the final moles of each of the components present, can be estimated by the equation:

ni=nio+viξ ...... (1)

Here, ni is the final moles of the component i, nio is the initial moles of the component i, vi is the stoichiometric coefficient of the component i in the reaction and ξ is the extent of the reaction. vi is taken as negative for reactants and positive for products.

Mole fraction (yi) of any component is given by:

yi=ni∑ni ...... (2)

Here, ni represents the moles of the component, whereas i and ∑ni represent the total moles of all the components present in the mixture.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

By neglecting the effect of pressure on enthalpies, the amount of heat added or removed from the process should be determined.

Concept introduction:

The amount of heat transferred is,

Q = ∑out nH^i − ∑in nH^i

Here,

∑out nH^i is the heat of formation of product.

∑in nH^i is the heat of formation of reactant.

The enthalpies of reactants and products depends on the heat capacity and temperature.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The extent of reaction along with the amount of heat removed with the values of temperatures ranging from 200∘C and 400oC with increments of 50∘C should be determined. Also, the value of adiabatic reaction temperature should be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The amount of heat transferred is,

Q = ∑out nH^i − ∑in nH^i

Here,

∑out nH^i is the heat of formation of product.

∑in nH^i is the heat of formation of reactant.

The enthalpies of reactants and products depends on the heat capacity and temperature.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The effect of pressure on the reaction with the help of extent of conversion and rate of heat transfer at 1 MPa and 15 MPa should be determined.

Concept introduction:

For a single reaction system, the final moles of each of the components present, can be estimated by the equation:

ni=nio+viξ ...... (1)

Here, ni represents the final moles of the component i, nio represents the initial moles of the component i, vi is the stoichiometric coefficient of the component i in the reaction and ξ is the extent of the reaction. vi is taken as negative for reactants and positive for products.

Mole fraction (yi) of any component is given by:

yi=ni∑ni ...... (2)

Here, ni represents the moles of component i and ∑ni represents the total moles of all the components present in the mixture.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

The purpose of selecting initial condition of 250∘C and 7.5 MPa for the results obtained from part (c) and (d) should be explained.

Concept introduction:

Adiabatic flame temperature helps to determine the completion of process. Adiabatic flame temperature occurs in two phases that is constant volume process and constant pressure process.

This temperature is applicable when the process takes place in an adiabatic condition which means no exchange of heat with the surrounding.

For a single reaction system, the final moles of each of the components present, can be estimated by the equation:

ni=nio+viξ ...... (1)

Here, ni represents the final moles of the component i, nio represents the initial moles of the component i, vi is the stoichiometric coefficient of the component i in the reaction and ξ is the extent of the reaction. vi is taken as negative for reactants and positive for products.

Mole fraction (yi) of any component is given by:

yi=ni∑ni ...... (2)

Here, ni represents the moles of component i and ∑ni represents the total moles of all the components present in the mixture.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Which of the following "stresses" applied to the following reaction, initially at equilibrium, would decrease the total pressure in the reaction vessel as the system re-establishes equilibrium conditions?2 CaSO4(s) ⇌ 2 CaO(s) + 2 SO2(g) + O2(g) ΔH° = 1003 kJ * Add CaO to the reaction mixture * Grind the CaSO4 to increase its surface area * Add a catalyst to the reaction mixture * Remove CaO from the reaction mixture * Decrease the temperature of the reaction vessel

A,G= G= RTIN K For the reaction A (g) = 2B (g) + C(g), the equilibrium constant is 3.0 X 10 at a certain temperature. Suppose that a mixture of all three gases is placed in a reactor at a certain time such that PA = 2.0 atm, PB = 0.050 atm and PC = 0.2 atm. At the instant of mixing, choose all the correct statements from the following list? O a. A,G > A,G° O b.A,GO= 0 Oc. A,G 0 O e. A,G 0 O8.4,G = 4,G0 O h.AG = 0 O i. A,G° < 0

Which of the following "stresses" applied to the following reaction, initially at equilibrium, would increase the pressure of SO2 in the reaction vessel as the system re-establishes equilibrium conditions?2 CaSO4(s) ⇌ 2 CaO(s) + 2 SO2(g) + O2(g) ΔH° = 1003 kJ * Increase the temperature of the reaction vessel * Add CaO to the reaction mixture * Grind the CaSO4 to increase its surface area * Add a catalyst to the reaction mixture * Remove CaO from the reaction mixture

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 9, Problem 9.79P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The mole fraction of product composition to be calculated. Also, the percent conversion of CO and H2 is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

For a single reaction system, the final moles of each of the components present, can be estimated by the equation:

ni=nio+viξ ...... (1)

Here, ni is the final moles of the component i, nio is the initial moles of the component i, vi is the stoichiometric coefficient of the component i in the reaction and ξ is the extent of the reaction. vi is taken as negative for reactants and positive for products.

Mole fraction (yi) of any component is given by:

yi=ni∑ni ...... (2)

Here, ni represents the moles of the component, whereas i and ∑ni represent the total moles of all the components present in the mixture.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

By neglecting the effect of pressure on enthalpies, the amount of heat added or removed from the process should be determined.

Concept introduction:

The amount of heat transferred is,

Q = ∑out nH^i − ∑in nH^i

Here,

∑out nH^i is the heat of formation of product.

∑in nH^i is the heat of formation of reactant.

The enthalpies of reactants and products depends on the heat capacity and temperature.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The extent of reaction along with the amount of heat removed with the values of temperatures ranging from 200∘C and 400oC with increments of 50∘C should be determined. Also, the value of adiabatic reaction temperature should be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The amount of heat transferred is,

Q = ∑out nH^i − ∑in nH^i

Here,

∑out nH^i is the heat of formation of product.

∑in nH^i is the heat of formation of reactant.

The enthalpies of reactants and products depends on the heat capacity and temperature.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The effect of pressure on the reaction with the help of extent of conversion and rate of heat transfer at 1 MPa and 15 MPa should be determined.

Concept introduction:

For a single reaction system, the final moles of each of the components present, can be estimated by the equation:

ni=nio+viξ ...... (1)

Here, ni represents the final moles of the component i, nio represents the initial moles of the component i, vi is the stoichiometric coefficient of the component i in the reaction and ξ is the extent of the reaction. vi is taken as negative for reactants and positive for products.

Mole fraction (yi) of any component is given by:

yi=ni∑ni ...... (2)

Here, ni represents the moles of component i and ∑ni represents the total moles of all the components present in the mixture.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

The purpose of selecting initial condition of 250∘C and 7.5 MPa for the results obtained from part (c) and (d) should be explained.

Concept introduction:

Adiabatic flame temperature helps to determine the completion of process. Adiabatic flame temperature occurs in two phases that is constant volume process and constant pressure process.

This temperature is applicable when the process takes place in an adiabatic condition which means no exchange of heat with the surrounding.

For a single reaction system, the final moles of each of the components present, can be estimated by the equation:

ni=nio+viξ ...... (1)

Here, ni represents the final moles of the component i, nio represents the initial moles of the component i, vi is the stoichiometric coefficient of the component i in the reaction and ξ is the extent of the reaction. vi is taken as negative for reactants and positive for products.

Mole fraction (yi) of any component is given by:

yi=ni∑ni ...... (2)

Here, ni represents the moles of component i and ∑ni represents the total moles of all the components present in the mixture.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 9, Problem 9.79P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The mole fraction of product composition to be calculated. Also, the percent conversion of CO and H2 is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

For a single reaction system, the final moles of each of the components present, can be estimated by the equation:

ni=nio+viξ ...... (1)

Here, ni is the final moles of the component i, nio is the initial moles of the component i, vi is the stoichiometric coefficient of the component i in the reaction and ξ is the extent of the reaction. vi is taken as negative for reactants and positive for products.

Mole fraction (yi) of any component is given by:

yi=ni∑ni ...... (2)

Here, ni represents the moles of the component, whereas i and ∑ni represent the total moles of all the components present in the mixture.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

By neglecting the effect of pressure on enthalpies, the amount of heat added or removed from the process should be determined.

Concept introduction:

The amount of heat transferred is,

Q = ∑out nH^i − ∑in nH^i

Here,

∑out nH^i is the heat of formation of product.

∑in nH^i is the heat of formation of reactant.

The enthalpies of reactants and products depends on the heat capacity and temperature.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The extent of reaction along with the amount of heat removed with the values of temperatures ranging from 200∘C and 400oC with increments of 50∘C should be determined. Also, the value of adiabatic reaction temperature should be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The amount of heat transferred is,

Q = ∑out nH^i − ∑in nH^i

Here,

∑out nH^i is the heat of formation of product.

∑in nH^i is the heat of formation of reactant.

The enthalpies of reactants and products depends on the heat capacity and temperature.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The effect of pressure on the reaction with the help of extent of conversion and rate of heat transfer at 1 MPa and 15 MPa should be determined.

Concept introduction:

For a single reaction system, the final moles of each of the components present, can be estimated by the equation:

ni=nio+viξ ...... (1)

Here, ni represents the final moles of the component i, nio represents the initial moles of the component i, vi is the stoichiometric coefficient of the component i in the reaction and ξ is the extent of the reaction. vi is taken as negative for reactants and positive for products.

Mole fraction (yi) of any component is given by:

yi=ni∑ni ...... (2)

Here, ni represents the moles of component i and ∑ni represents the total moles of all the components present in the mixture.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

The purpose of selecting initial condition of 250∘C and 7.5 MPa for the results obtained from part (c) and (d) should be explained.

Concept introduction:

Adiabatic flame temperature helps to determine the completion of process. Adiabatic flame temperature occurs in two phases that is constant volume process and constant pressure process.

This temperature is applicable when the process takes place in an adiabatic condition which means no exchange of heat with the surrounding.

For a single reaction system, the final moles of each of the components present, can be estimated by the equation:

ni=nio+viξ ...... (1)

Here, ni represents the final moles of the component i, nio represents the initial moles of the component i, vi is the stoichiometric coefficient of the component i in the reaction and ξ is the extent of the reaction. vi is taken as negative for reactants and positive for products.

Mole fraction (yi) of any component is given by:

yi=ni∑ni ...... (2)

Here, ni represents the moles of component i and ∑ni represents the total moles of all the components present in the mixture.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 9, Problem 9.79P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The mole fraction of product composition to be calculated. Also, the percent conversion of CO and H2 is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

For a single reaction system, the final moles of each of the components present, can be estimated by the equation:

ni=nio+viξ ...... (1)

Here, ni is the final moles of the component i, nio is the initial moles of the component i, vi is the stoichiometric coefficient of the component i in the reaction and ξ is the extent of the reaction. vi is taken as negative for reactants and positive for products.

Mole fraction (yi) of any component is given by:

yi=ni∑ni ...... (2)

Here, ni represents the moles of the component, whereas i and ∑ni represent the total moles of all the components present in the mixture.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

By neglecting the effect of pressure on enthalpies, the amount of heat added or removed from the process should be determined.

Concept introduction:

The amount of heat transferred is,

Q = ∑out nH^i − ∑in nH^i

Here,

∑out nH^i is the heat of formation of product.

∑in nH^i is the heat of formation of reactant.

The enthalpies of reactants and products depends on the heat capacity and temperature.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The extent of reaction along with the amount of heat removed with the values of temperatures ranging from 200∘C and 400oC with increments of 50∘C should be determined. Also, the value of adiabatic reaction temperature should be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The amount of heat transferred is,

Q = ∑out nH^i − ∑in nH^i

Here,

∑out nH^i is the heat of formation of product.

∑in nH^i is the heat of formation of reactant.

The enthalpies of reactants and products depends on the heat capacity and temperature.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The effect of pressure on the reaction with the help of extent of conversion and rate of heat transfer at 1 MPa and 15 MPa should be determined.

Concept introduction:

For a single reaction system, the final moles of each of the components present, can be estimated by the equation:

ni=nio+viξ ...... (1)

Here, ni represents the final moles of the component i, nio represents the initial moles of the component i, vi is the stoichiometric coefficient of the component i in the reaction and ξ is the extent of the reaction. vi is taken as negative for reactants and positive for products.

Mole fraction (yi) of any component is given by:

yi=ni∑ni ...... (2)

Here, ni represents the moles of component i and ∑ni represents the total moles of all the components present in the mixture.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

The purpose of selecting initial condition of 250∘C and 7.5 MPa for the results obtained from part (c) and (d) should be explained.

Concept introduction:

Adiabatic flame temperature helps to determine the completion of process. Adiabatic flame temperature occurs in two phases that is constant volume process and constant pressure process.

This temperature is applicable when the process takes place in an adiabatic condition which means no exchange of heat with the surrounding.

For a single reaction system, the final moles of each of the components present, can be estimated by the equation:

ni=nio+viξ ...... (1)

Here, ni represents the final moles of the component i, nio represents the initial moles of the component i, vi is the stoichiometric coefficient of the component i in the reaction and ξ is the extent of the reaction. vi is taken as negative for reactants and positive for products.

Mole fraction (yi) of any component is given by:

yi=ni∑ni ...... (2)

Here, ni represents the moles of component i and ∑ni represents the total moles of all the components present in the mixture.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 5

Chapter 9, Problem 9.79P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The mole fraction of product composition to be calculated. Also, the percent conversion of CO and H2 is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

For a single reaction system, the final moles of each of the components present, can be estimated by the equation:

ni=nio+viξ ...... (1)

Here, ni is the final moles of the component i, nio is the initial moles of the component i, vi is the stoichiometric coefficient of the component i in the reaction and ξ is the extent of the reaction. vi is taken as negative for reactants and positive for products.

Mole fraction (yi) of any component is given by:

yi=ni∑ni ...... (2)

Here, ni represents the moles of the component, whereas i and ∑ni represent the total moles of all the components present in the mixture.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

By neglecting the effect of pressure on enthalpies, the amount of heat added or removed from the process should be determined.

Concept introduction:

The amount of heat transferred is,

Q = ∑out nH^i − ∑in nH^i

Here,

∑out nH^i is the heat of formation of product.

∑in nH^i is the heat of formation of reactant.

The enthalpies of reactants and products depends on the heat capacity and temperature.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The extent of reaction along with the amount of heat removed with the values of temperatures ranging from 200∘C and 400oC with increments of 50∘C should be determined. Also, the value of adiabatic reaction temperature should be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The amount of heat transferred is,

Q = ∑out nH^i − ∑in nH^i

Here,

∑out nH^i is the heat of formation of product.

∑in nH^i is the heat of formation of reactant.

The enthalpies of reactants and products depends on the heat capacity and temperature.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The effect of pressure on the reaction with the help of extent of conversion and rate of heat transfer at 1 MPa and 15 MPa should be determined.

Concept introduction:

For a single reaction system, the final moles of each of the components present, can be estimated by the equation:

ni=nio+viξ ...... (1)

Here, ni represents the final moles of the component i, nio represents the initial moles of the component i, vi is the stoichiometric coefficient of the component i in the reaction and ξ is the extent of the reaction. vi is taken as negative for reactants and positive for products.

Mole fraction (yi) of any component is given by:

yi=ni∑ni ...... (2)

Here, ni represents the moles of component i and ∑ni represents the total moles of all the components present in the mixture.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

The purpose of selecting initial condition of 250∘C and 7.5 MPa for the results obtained from part (c) and (d) should be explained.

Concept introduction:

Adiabatic flame temperature helps to determine the completion of process. Adiabatic flame temperature occurs in two phases that is constant volume process and constant pressure process.

This temperature is applicable when the process takes place in an adiabatic condition which means no exchange of heat with the surrounding.

For a single reaction system, the final moles of each of the components present, can be estimated by the equation:

ni=nio+viξ ...... (1)

Here, ni represents the final moles of the component i, nio represents the initial moles of the component i, vi is the stoichiometric coefficient of the component i in the reaction and ξ is the extent of the reaction. vi is taken as negative for reactants and positive for products.

Mole fraction (yi) of any component is given by:

yi=ni∑ni ...... (2)

Here, ni represents the moles of component i and ∑ni represents the total moles of all the components present in the mixture.

Answer 6

Chapter 9, Problem 9.79P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The mole fraction of product composition to be calculated. Also, the percent conversion of CO and H2 is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

For a single reaction system, the final moles of each of the components present, can be estimated by the equation:

ni=nio+viξ ...... (1)

Here, ni is the final moles of the component i, nio is the initial moles of the component i, vi is the stoichiometric coefficient of the component i in the reaction and ξ is the extent of the reaction. vi is taken as negative for reactants and positive for products.

Mole fraction (yi) of any component is given by:

yi=ni∑ni ...... (2)

Here, ni represents the moles of the component, whereas i and ∑ni represent the total moles of all the components present in the mixture.

Answer 7

Chapter 9, Problem 9.79P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The mole fraction of product composition to be calculated. Also, the percent conversion of CO and H2 is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

For a single reaction system, the final moles of each of the components present, can be estimated by the equation:

ni=nio+viξ ...... (1)

Here, ni is the final moles of the component i, nio is the initial moles of the component i, vi is the stoichiometric coefficient of the component i in the reaction and ξ is the extent of the reaction. vi is taken as negative for reactants and positive for products.

Mole fraction (yi) of any component is given by:

yi=ni∑ni ...... (2)

Here, ni represents the moles of the component, whereas i and ∑ni represent the total moles of all the components present in the mixture.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

By neglecting the effect of pressure on enthalpies, the amount of heat added or removed from the process should be determined.

Concept introduction:

The amount of heat transferred is,

Q = ∑out nH^i − ∑in nH^i

Here,

∑out nH^i is the heat of formation of product.

∑in nH^i is the heat of formation of reactant.

The enthalpies of reactants and products depends on the heat capacity and temperature.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

By neglecting the effect of pressure on enthalpies, the amount of heat added or removed from the process should be determined.

Concept introduction:

The amount of heat transferred is,

Q = ∑out nH^i − ∑in nH^i

Here,

∑out nH^i is the heat of formation of product.

∑in nH^i is the heat of formation of reactant.

The enthalpies of reactants and products depends on the heat capacity and temperature.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The extent of reaction along with the amount of heat removed with the values of temperatures ranging from 200∘C and 400oC with increments of 50∘C should be determined. Also, the value of adiabatic reaction temperature should be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The amount of heat transferred is,

Q = ∑out nH^i − ∑in nH^i

Here,

∑out nH^i is the heat of formation of product.

∑in nH^i is the heat of formation of reactant.

The enthalpies of reactants and products depends on the heat capacity and temperature.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The extent of reaction along with the amount of heat removed with the values of temperatures ranging from 200∘C and 400oC with increments of 50∘C should be determined. Also, the value of adiabatic reaction temperature should be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The amount of heat transferred is,

Q = ∑out nH^i − ∑in nH^i

Here,

∑out nH^i is the heat of formation of product.

∑in nH^i is the heat of formation of reactant.

The enthalpies of reactants and products depends on the heat capacity and temperature.

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The effect of pressure on the reaction with the help of extent of conversion and rate of heat transfer at 1 MPa and 15 MPa should be determined.

Concept introduction:

For a single reaction system, the final moles of each of the components present, can be estimated by the equation:

ni=nio+viξ ...... (1)

Here, ni represents the final moles of the component i, nio represents the initial moles of the component i, vi is the stoichiometric coefficient of the component i in the reaction and ξ is the extent of the reaction. vi is taken as negative for reactants and positive for products.

Mole fraction (yi) of any component is given by:

yi=ni∑ni ...... (2)

Here, ni represents the moles of component i and ∑ni represents the total moles of all the components present in the mixture.

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The effect of pressure on the reaction with the help of extent of conversion and rate of heat transfer at 1 MPa and 15 MPa should be determined.

Concept introduction:

For a single reaction system, the final moles of each of the components present, can be estimated by the equation:

ni=nio+viξ ...... (1)

Here, ni represents the final moles of the component i, nio represents the initial moles of the component i, vi is the stoichiometric coefficient of the component i in the reaction and ξ is the extent of the reaction. vi is taken as negative for reactants and positive for products.

Mole fraction (yi) of any component is given by:

yi=ni∑ni ...... (2)

Here, ni represents the moles of component i and ∑ni represents the total moles of all the components present in the mixture.

Answer 14

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

The purpose of selecting initial condition of 250∘C and 7.5 MPa for the results obtained from part (c) and (d) should be explained.

Concept introduction:

Adiabatic flame temperature helps to determine the completion of process. Adiabatic flame temperature occurs in two phases that is constant volume process and constant pressure process.

This temperature is applicable when the process takes place in an adiabatic condition which means no exchange of heat with the surrounding.

For a single reaction system, the final moles of each of the components present, can be estimated by the equation:

ni=nio+viξ ...... (1)

Here, ni represents the final moles of the component i, nio represents the initial moles of the component i, vi is the stoichiometric coefficient of the component i in the reaction and ξ is the extent of the reaction. vi is taken as negative for reactants and positive for products.

Mole fraction (yi) of any component is given by:

yi=ni∑ni ...... (2)

Here, ni represents the moles of component i and ∑ni represents the total moles of all the components present in the mixture.

Answer 15

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

The purpose of selecting initial condition of 250∘C and 7.5 MPa for the results obtained from part (c) and (d) should be explained.

Concept introduction:

Adiabatic flame temperature helps to determine the completion of process. Adiabatic flame temperature occurs in two phases that is constant volume process and constant pressure process.

This temperature is applicable when the process takes place in an adiabatic condition which means no exchange of heat with the surrounding.

For a single reaction system, the final moles of each of the components present, can be estimated by the equation:

ni=nio+viξ ...... (1)

Here, ni represents the final moles of the component i, nio represents the initial moles of the component i, vi is the stoichiometric coefficient of the component i in the reaction and ξ is the extent of the reaction. vi is taken as negative for reactants and positive for products.

Mole fraction (yi) of any component is given by:

yi=ni∑ni ...... (2)

Here, ni represents the moles of component i and ∑ni represents the total moles of all the components present in the mixture.

Answer 16

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 17

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 18

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 19

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 20

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 21

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

Answer 22

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

Answer 23

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

Answer 24

Trending now

Answer 25

This is a popular solution!

Answer 26

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 27

Ch. 9 - The standard heat of the reaction...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.2P Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.3P Ch. 9 - The standard heat of the reaction...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.5P Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.6P Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.7P Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.8P Ch. 9 - The standard heat of combustion of gaseous ethane...Ch. 9 - The standard heat of combustion (AH°) of liquid...

Solution Summary: The author explains the mole tion of product composition to be calculated, and the percent conversion of CO and

Concept explainers

Chapter 9 Solutions