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Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology Update (No access codes included)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305116399
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 9, Problem 9.11CQ
To determine
Whether the larger net force exerted on an object always produces a larger change in the momentum of the object compared with a smaller net force or not.
Expert Solution & Answer
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Students have asked these similar questions
4.) The diagram shows the electric field lines of a positively charged conducting sphere of
radius R and charge Q.
A
B
Points A and B are located on the same field line.
A proton is placed at A and released from rest. The magnitude of the work done by the electric field in
moving the proton from A to B is 1.7×10-16 J. Point A is at a distance of 5.0×10-2m from the centre of
the sphere. Point B is at a distance of 1.0×10-1 m from the centre of the sphere.
(a) Explain why the electric potential decreases from A to B. [2]
(b) Draw, on the axes, the variation of electric potential V with distance r from the centre of the
sphere.
R
[2]
(c(i)) Calculate the electric potential difference between points A and B. [1]
(c(ii)) Determine the charge Q of the sphere. [2]
(d) The concept of potential is also used in the context of gravitational fields. Suggest why scientists
developed a common terminology to describe different types of fields. [1]
3.) The graph shows how current I varies with potential difference V across a component X.
904
80-
70-
60-
50-
I/MA
40-
30-
20-
10-
0+
0
0.5
1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
VIV
Component X and a cell of negligible internal resistance are placed in a circuit.
A variable resistor R is connected in series with component X. The ammeter reads 20mA.
4.0V
4.0V
Component X and the cell are now placed in a potential divider circuit.
(a) Outline why component X is considered non-ohmic. [1]
(b(i)) Determine the resistance of the variable resistor. [3]
(b(ii)) Calculate the power dissipated in the circuit. [1]
(c(i)) State the range of current that the ammeter can measure as the slider S of the potential divider
is moved from Q to P. [1]
(c(ii)) Describe, by reference to your answer for (c)(i), the advantage of the potential divider
arrangement over the arrangement in (b).
1.) Two long parallel current-carrying wires P and Q are separated by 0.10 m. The current in wire P is 5.0 A.
The magnetic force on a length of 0.50 m of wire P due to the current in wire Q is 2.0 × 10-s N.
(a) State and explain the magnitude of the force on a length of 0.50 m of wire Q due to the current in P. [2]
(b) Calculate the current in wire Q. [2]
(c) Another current-carrying wire R is placed parallel to wires P and Q and halfway between them as shown.
wire P
wire R
wire Q
0.05 m
0.05 m
The net magnetic force on wire Q is now zero.
(c.i) State the direction of the current in R, relative to the current in P.[1]
(c.ii) Deduce the current in R. [2]
Chapter 9 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology Update (No access codes included)
Ch. 9 - Two objects have equal kinetic energies. How do...Ch. 9 - Your physical education teacher throws a baseball...Ch. 9 - Two objects are at rest on a frictionless surface....Ch. 9 - Rank an automobile dashboard, seat belt, and air...Ch. 9 - In a perfectly inelastic one-dimensional collision...Ch. 9 - A table-tennis ball is thrown at a stationary...Ch. 9 - A baseball bat of uniform density is cut at the...Ch. 9 - A cruise ship is moving at constant speed through...Ch. 9 - You are standing on a saucer-shaped sled at rest...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.2OQ
Ch. 9 - A massive tractor is rolling down a country road....Ch. 9 - A 2-kg object moving to the right with a speed of...Ch. 9 - A 5-kg cart moving to the right with a speed of 6...Ch. 9 - A 57.0-g tennis ball is traveling straight at a...Ch. 9 - The momentum of an object is increased by a factor...Ch. 9 - The kinetic energy of an object is increased by a...Ch. 9 - If two particles have equal momenta, are their...Ch. 9 - If two particles have equal kinetic energies, are...Ch. 9 - A 10.0-g bullet is fired into a 200-g block of...Ch. 9 - Two particles of different mass start from rest....Ch. 9 - Two particles of different mass start from rest....Ch. 9 - A basketball is tossed up into the air, falls...Ch. 9 - A 3-kg object moving to the right on a...Ch. 9 - A ball is suspended by a string that is tied to a...Ch. 9 - A car of mass m traveling at speed v crashes into...Ch. 9 - A head-on, elastic collision occurs between two...Ch. 9 - An airbag in an automobile inflates when a...Ch. 9 - In golf, novice players are often advised to be...Ch. 9 - An open box slides across a frictionless, icy...Ch. 9 - While in motion, a pitched baseball carries...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.5CQCh. 9 - A sharpshooter fires a rifle while standing with...Ch. 9 - Two students hold a large bed sheet vertically...Ch. 9 - A juggler juggles three balls in a continuous...Ch. 9 - (a) Does the center of mass of a rocket in free...Ch. 9 - On the subject of the following positions, state...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.11CQCh. 9 - Prob. 9.12CQCh. 9 - A bomb, initially at rest, explodes into several...Ch. 9 - A particle of mass m moves with momentum of...Ch. 9 - An object has a kinetic energy of 275 J and a...Ch. 9 - At one instant, a 17.5-kg sled is moving over a...Ch. 9 - A 3.00-kg particle has a velocity of...Ch. 9 - A baseball approaches home plate at a speed of...Ch. 9 - A 45.0-kg girl is standing on a 150-kg plank. Both...Ch. 9 - A girl of mass mg is standing on a plank of mass...Ch. 9 - A 65.0-kg boy and his 40.0-kg sister, both wearing...Ch. 9 - In research in cardiology and exercise physiology,...Ch. 9 - When you jump straight up as high as you can, what...Ch. 9 - Two blocks of masses m and 3m are placed on a...Ch. 9 - A man claims that he can hold onto a 12.0-kg child...Ch. 9 - An estimated force-time curve for a baseball...Ch. 9 - Review. After a 0.300-kg rubber ball is dropped...Ch. 9 - A glider of mass m is free to slide along a...Ch. 9 - In a slow-pitch softball game, a 0.200-kg softball...Ch. 9 - The front 1.20 m of a 1 400-kg car Ls designed as...Ch. 9 - A tennis player receives a shot with the ball...Ch. 9 - The magnitude of the net force exerted in the x...Ch. 9 - Review. A force platform is a tool used to analyze...Ch. 9 - Water falls without splashing at a rate of 0.250...Ch. 9 - A 1 200-kg car traveling initially at vCi = 25.0...Ch. 9 - A 10.0-g bullet is fired into a stationary block...Ch. 9 - A car of mass m moving at a speed v1 collides and...Ch. 9 - A railroad car of mass 2.50 104 kg is moving with...Ch. 9 - Four railroad cars, each of mass 2.50 104 kg, are...Ch. 9 - A neutron in a nuclear reactor makes an elastic,...Ch. 9 - A 7.00-g bullet, when fired from a gun into a...Ch. 9 - A tennis ball of mass 57.0 g is held just above a...Ch. 9 - As shown in Figure P9.30, a bullet of mass m and...Ch. 9 - A 12.0-g wad of sticky clay is hurled horizontally...Ch. 9 - A wad of sticky clay of mass m is hurled...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.33PCh. 9 - (a) Three carts of masses m1 = 4.00 kg, m2 = 10.0...Ch. 9 - A 0.300-kg puck, initially at rest on a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.36PCh. 9 - An object of mass 3.00 kg, moving with an initial...Ch. 9 - Two shuffleboard disks of equal mass, one orange...Ch. 9 - Two shuffleboard disks of equal mass, one orange...Ch. 9 - A proton, moving with a velocity of vii, collides...Ch. 9 - A billiard ball moving at 5.00 m/s strikes a...Ch. 9 - A 90.0-kg fullback running east with a speed of...Ch. 9 - An unstable atomic nucleus of mass 17.0 10-27 kg...Ch. 9 - The mass of the blue puck in Figure P9.44 is 20.0%...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.45PCh. 9 - The mass of the Earth is 5.97 1024 kg, and the...Ch. 9 - Explorers in the jungle find an ancient monument...Ch. 9 - A uniform piece of sheet metal is shaped as shown...Ch. 9 - A rod of length 30.0 cm has linear density (mass...Ch. 9 - A water molecule consists of an oxygen atom with...Ch. 9 - A 2.00-kg particle has a velocity (2.00. 3.00)...Ch. 9 - Consider a system of two particles in the xy...Ch. 9 - Romeo (77.0 kg) entertains Juliet (55.0 kg) by...Ch. 9 - The vector position of a 3.50-g particle moving in...Ch. 9 - A ball of mass 0.200 kg with a velocity of 1.50...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.56PCh. 9 - A particle is suspended from a post on top of a...Ch. 9 - A 60.0-kg person bends his knees and then jumps...Ch. 9 - Figure P9.59a shows an overhead view of the...Ch. 9 - A model rocket engine has an average thrust of...Ch. 9 - A garden hose is held as shown in Figure P9.32....Ch. 9 - Review. The first stage of a Saturn V space...Ch. 9 - A rocket for use in deep space is to be capable of...Ch. 9 - A rocket has total mass Mi = 360 kg, including...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.65APCh. 9 - An amateur skater of mass M is trapped in the...Ch. 9 - A 3.00-kg steel ball strikes a wall with a speed...Ch. 9 - (a) Figure P9.36 shows three points in the...Ch. 9 - Review. A 60.0-kg person running at an initial...Ch. 9 - A cannon is rigidly attached to a carriage, which...Ch. 9 - A 1.25-kg wooden block rests on a table over a...Ch. 9 - A wooden block of mass M rests on a table over a...Ch. 9 - Two particles with masses m and 3m are moving...Ch. 9 - Pursued by ferocious wolves, you are in a sleigh...Ch. 9 - Two gliders are set in motion on a horizontal air...Ch. 9 - Why is the following situation impossible? An...Ch. 9 - Two blocks of masses m1 = 2.00 kg and m2 = 4.00 kg...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.78APCh. 9 - A 0.400-kg blue bead slides on a frictionless,...Ch. 9 - A small block of mass mt = 0.500 kg is released...Ch. 9 - Review. A bullet of mass m = 8.00 g is fired into...Ch. 9 - Review. A bullet of mass m is fired into a block...Ch. 9 - A 0.500-kg sphere moving with a velocity expressed...Ch. 9 - A 75.0-kg firefighter slides down a pole while a...Ch. 9 - George of the Jungle, will mass m, swings on a...Ch. 9 - Review. A student performs a ballistic pendulum...Ch. 9 - Review. A light spring of force constant 3.85 N/m...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.88APCh. 9 - A 5.00-g bullet moving with an initial speed of i...Ch. 9 - Review. There are (one can say) three coequal...Ch. 9 - A 2.00-g particle moving at 8.00 m/s makes a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.92CPCh. 9 - Two particles with masses m and 3m are moving...Ch. 9 - Sand from a stationary hopper falls onto a moving...Ch. 9 - On a horizontal air track, a glider of mass m...Ch. 9 - Review. A chain of length L and total mass M is...
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