Materials Science And Engineering Properties
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781111988609
Author: Charles Gilmore
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 9, Problem 6CQ
To determine
The relationship between strain rate and time for stage I creep.
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(a) Illustrate a typical stress-strain curve for brittle and ductile materials.
A thin plate of a ceramic material with E = 225 GPa is loaded in tension, developing a stress of 450 MPa. Is the specimen likely to fail if the most severe flaw present is an internal crack oriented perpendicular to the load axis that has a total length 0.25 mm and a crack tip radius of curvature equal to 1 μm?
6. Steady-state creep rate data are given below for nickel at 1000°C (1273 K). If it is known that the
activation energy for creep is 272,000 J/mol, compute the steady-state creep rate at a
temperature of 850°C (1123 K) and a stress level of 25 MPa (3625 psi).
o[MPa (psi)]
10
15 (2175)
10
4.5 (650)
Chapter 9 Solutions
Materials Science And Engineering Properties
Ch. 9 - Prob. 1CQCh. 9 - Prob. 2CQCh. 9 - Prob. 3CQCh. 9 - Prob. 4CQCh. 9 - Prob. 5CQCh. 9 - Prob. 6CQCh. 9 - Prob. 7CQCh. 9 - Prob. 8CQCh. 9 - Prob. 9CQCh. 9 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 9 - Prob. 11CQCh. 9 - Prob. 12CQCh. 9 - Prob. 13CQCh. 9 - At temperatures above the equi-cohesive...Ch. 9 - Prob. 15CQCh. 9 - Prob. 16CQCh. 9 - Prob. 17CQCh. 9 - Prob. 18CQCh. 9 - Prob. 19CQCh. 9 - Prob. 20CQCh. 9 - Prob. 21CQCh. 9 - Prob. 22CQCh. 9 - Prob. 23CQCh. 9 - Prob. 24CQCh. 9 - Prob. 25CQCh. 9 - Prob. 26CQCh. 9 - Prob. 27CQCh. 9 - Prob. 28CQCh. 9 - Prob. 29CQCh. 9 - Prob. 30CQCh. 9 - Prob. 31CQCh. 9 - Prob. 32CQCh. 9 - Prob. 33CQCh. 9 - Prob. 34CQCh. 9 - Prob. 35CQCh. 9 - Prob. 1ETSQCh. 9 - Prob. 2ETSQCh. 9 - Prob. 3ETSQCh. 9 - Prob. 4ETSQCh. 9 - Prob. 5ETSQCh. 9 - Prob. 6ETSQCh. 9 - Prob. 7ETSQCh. 9 - Prob. 8ETSQCh. 9 - Prob. 9ETSQCh. 9 - Prob. 10ETSQCh. 9 - Prob. 11ETSQCh. 9 - Prob. 12ETSQCh. 9 - Prob. 9.1PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.2PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.3PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.4PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.5PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.6PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.7PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.8PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.9PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.10PCh. 9 - For silver at a tensile stress of 7 MPa and a...Ch. 9 - For germanium at a tensile stress of 410 MPa and a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.13PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.14PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.15PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.16PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.17PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.18PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.19PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.20PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.21PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.22P
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- For silver at a tensile stress of 7 MPa and a temperature of 839C , there are two equally contributing creep mechanisms. What are they?arrow_forwardAt temperatures above the equi-cohesive temperature, the creep mechanism of grain boundary ____________ is observed.arrow_forwardAt an axial load of 25 kN, a 50-mm-wide by 15-mm-thick polyimide polymer bar elongates 3.1 mm while the bar width contracts 0.26 mm. The bar is 220 mm long. At the 25-kN load, the stress in the polymer bar is less than its proportional limit Determine (a) the modulus of elasticity. (b) Poisson's ratio. (c) the change in the bar thickness. Answers: (a) E- (b) v- (c) Audness GPa mmarrow_forward
- For some metal alloy, a true stress of 345 MPa (50040 psi) produces a plastic true strain of 0.02. How much will a specimen of this material elongate when a true stress of 411 MPa (59610 psi) is applied if the original length is 450 mm (17.72 in.)? Assume a value of 0.22 for the strain-hardening exponent, n. i mmarrow_forward6.46 For some metal alloy, a true stress of 345 MPa e (50,000 psi) produces a plastic true strain of 0.02. How much does a specimen of this material elongate when a true stress of 415 MPa (60,000 psi) is applied if the original length is 500 mm (20 in.)? Assume a value of 0.22 for the strain-hardening exponent, n.arrow_forward1) Please indicate in the stress-strain diagram given below the stress levels that can cause creep. 2) The effect of an increase in service temperature or applied stress is to shift the 3) Dislocation density . In Region number (...) while creep deformation is increasing at an increasing rate. 4) Dislocation density is remains constant in Region number (.) while the creep rate is increasing. 5) For some applications the amount of creep in Region number (.) is taken as the design criteria.arrow_forward
- At an axial load of 24 kN, a 50-mm-wide by 20-mm-thick polyimide polymer bar elongates 3.1 mm while the bar width contracts 0.23 mm. The bar is 210 mm long. At the 24-kN load, the stress in the polymer bar is less than its proportional limit. Determine (a) the modulus of elasticity. (b) Poisson's ratio. (c) the change in the bar thickness. Answers: (a) E= (b) v = (c) Athickness= GPa mmarrow_forwardFailure of engineering materials A specimen of a 4340 steel alloy with a plane strain fracture toughness of 54.8 MPa is exposed to a stress of 1766 MPa. Assume that the parameter Y has a value of 1.6.If the largest surface crack is 0.5236 mm long, determine the critical stress .arrow_forward1. Calculate the strain at the centroid of the tension steel in single layer if the effective depth is 250 mm and the depth of neutral axis is 100 mm. answer: 0.0045 2. Calculate the strain at extreme layer of steel if fy=415 MPa and the strength reduction factor is 0.80. answer: 0.0038arrow_forward
- The value of strain if stress is 35 MPa and Youngs modulus 65 MPaarrow_forwardAn elasto-plastic material with strain hardening behavior has a stress-strain relationship composed by a linear elastic phase (E»10 MPa, O y=0.1 MPa) followed by a linear plastic phase with a slope of 1 MPa . Calculate the total strain that correspond to a stress of 0.3 MPa.arrow_forwardDuring a high cycle fatigue test, a metallic specimen is subjected to cyclic loading with a mean stress of +140 MPa, and a minimum stress of -70 MPa. What is the R- ratio (minimum stress to maximum stress) for this cyclic loading?arrow_forward
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